to get, obtain
→
to defeat, win
5 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
| 1401 | to lose (an object) | → | to be defeated | Open |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Classical Arabic | |
| Lexeme | fāza | |
| Meaning 1 | 'to obtain, acquire, gain' | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | 'to win, gain the victory' | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Lane 2458 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Classical Arabic | |
| Lexeme | ẓafira | |
| Meaning 1 | 'to attain, get, get possession of' | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | 'to win, to be victorious' | ẓafira bi-ʕaduww-i-hi 'He gained the victory over his enemy' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | [Lane 1912]; the original meaning is probably 'to grasp, snatch', from ẓufr- 'nail, talon' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | French | |
| Lexeme | gagner | |
| Meaning 1 | to get money | gagner 100 euros sur la vente d'un meuble to earn 100 euros by selling a piece of furniture |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to win | gagner la guerre to win the war |
| Reference | Larousse online | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | German | |
| Lexeme | gewinnen | |
| Meaning 1 | to get | einen Eindruck gewinnen to get an impression |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | to win | "Motor" hat gegen "Dynamo" drei zu null gewonnen Motor won over Dinamo with the score of 3:0 |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Spanish | |
| Lexeme | ganar | |
| Meaning 1 | to get, to acquire, to earn | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | to win | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Narumov 1995: 387 | |