throat neck (of bottle etc.) 9 realizations Multi-area
ACCEPTED Realization 1
type Polysemy
language Ancient Greek
lexeme βρόχθος
meaning 1 throat
direction
meaning 2 neck (vessel λάγῡνος)
reference
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 2
type Polysemy
language Ancient Greek
lexeme λαιμός
meaning 1 throat, gullet
direction
meaning 2 neck of a bottle (κύτος)
reference LSJ
comment LSJ 1024
ACCEPTED Realization 3
type Polysemy
language French
lexeme gorge
meaning 1 throat, gorge, farynx
direction
meaning 2 neck (bottle)
reference
comment
NEW Realization 4
type Polysemy
language Hungarian
lexeme torok
meaning 1 throat

fáj a torka


his/her throat hurts

direction
meaning 2 neck (of bottle etc.)

Egy üres söröskorsó… szűk torkába egy égő gyertya volt belefojtva. (Jókai Mór)


An empty beer mug… had a burning candle stuck in its narrow neck. (Mór Jókai)

reference MEK 1978
comment
NEW Realization 5
type Polysemy
language Malagasy
lexeme vòzona
meaning 1 throat, neck
direction
meaning 2 neck (of bottle etc.)
reference Korneev 1966: 572
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 6
type Derivation
language Russian
lexeme 1 горло (gorlo)
lexeme 2 горлышко (gorlyško)
meaning 1 throat
direction
meaning 2 neck горлышко бутылки
the bottleneck
reference
comment
NEW Realization 7
type Polysemy
language Serbian
lexeme грло (grlo)
meaning 1 throat

Lek za bolno grlo


Sore throat medicine

direction
meaning 2 neck (of bottle etc.)

Baš kao što grlo boce ograničava brzinu isticanja tečnosti, usko grlo procesa ograničava brzinu kojom proizvodi mogu prolaziti kroz proces.


Just as the neck of a bottle limits the rate at which a liquid can flow, a process bottleneck limits the rate at which products can move through the process.

reference PDRS (Serbian Web)
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 8
type Polysemy
language Spanish
lexeme gollete
meaning 1 throat, farynx
direction
meaning 2 neck (bottle, etc )
reference
comment Narumov 1995: 394-395
ACCEPTED Realization 9
type Polysemy
language Turkish
lexeme boğaz
meaning 1 throat, gorge
direction
meaning 2 neck (vessel) şişenin boğazı
bottle neck
reference
comment