to want
↔
to love
22 realizations
Multi-area
Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 (ID: 19962) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Buriat | |
| lexeme | duran | |
| meaning 1 | will, intention, desire | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | love | |
| reference | Šagdarov, Čeremisov 2010: 303 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 (ID: 14888) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Cham | |
| lexeme | krư | |
| meaning 1 | to want | |
| direction | ↔ | |
| meaning 2 | to love | |
| reference | Alieva, Bùi Khán Thế 1999: 129 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 (ID: 32768) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme 1 | volja | |
| lexeme 2 | voljeti | |
| meaning 1 | will, wish, desire | dobiti, imati volju za što want something |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to love | oni se uzajamno vole, voljeti obitelj they love each other, to love family |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 7 (ID: 27667) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Even | |
| lexeme | ая̄вдай | |
| meaning 1 | to want | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to love | |
| reference | Robbek, Robbek 2005: 49 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 (ID: 12167) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hungarian | |
| lexeme | szeret | |
| meaning 1 | to want | nagyon szeretném őt látni I would really like to see him |
| direction | ← | |
| meaning 2 | to love | szeretni egymást to love each other |
| reference | Гальди 1974: 689 | |
| comment | The meaning A is expressed by the Conditional mood. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 (ID: 19960) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Khamnigan Mongol | |
| lexeme | dura | |
| meaning 1 | will, desire | dura:ra: by his own will |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | love | |
| reference | Damdinov, Sundueva 2015: 128 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 11 (ID: 51414) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Khwe | |
| lexeme | kʲáá | |
| meaning 1 | to want | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to love | |
| reference | Comparative Khoe-Kwadi | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 12 (ID: 51412) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kwadi | |
| lexeme | χa(a) | |
| meaning 1 | to want | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to love | |
| reference | Comparative Khoe-Kwadi | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 13 (ID: 36674) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Cognates | |
| language 1 | Latin | |
| language 2 | Russian | |
| lexeme 1 | libet (impers.) | |
| lexeme 2 | любить | |
| meaning 1 | to want | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to love | |
| reference | Fasmer 1986: II, 544 | |
| comment | Meraning А also in: Lat. libido. Meraning B also in: Sanskrit lubhyati, Albanian laps et al. |
|
| NEW Realization 16 (ID: 49311) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Midob | |
| lexeme | kə̀llàhêm | |
| meaning 1 | to want | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to love | |
| reference | Werner 1993: 104 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 17 (ID: 19961) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mongolian (Khalkha) | |
| lexeme | dur | |
| meaning 1 | will | dura:ra: voluntary, by one's own will |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | love | Bi čamd durtai I love you (lit. I to you with will) |
| reference | BAMRS 2001-2002 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 19 (ID: 48966) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Rengao | |
| lexeme | hapằy | |
| meaning 1 | to want | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to like | |
| reference | Gregerson & Gregerson 2026: 186 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 20 (ID: 48982) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Rengao | |
| lexeme | ʹmoyh | |
| meaning 1 | to want | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to like | |
| reference | Gregerson & Gregerson 2026: 194 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 21 (ID: 32767) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme 1 | воља (volja) | |
| lexeme 2 | волети (voleti) | |
| meaning 1 | will, wish, desire | немати воље за јело, немати воље да се нешто учини, преместити некога без љегове воље to have no desire to eat, not having the will to do something, to move someone against their will |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to love | волети децу, волети девојку, волети уметност to love kids, to love girl, to love art |
| reference | Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 164, 165 | |
| comment | ||
This shift is also reconstructed for the PS root *pqr (Huehnergard 2014:249)