spruce (Picea) abies (Abies) 8 realizations
ACCEPTED Realization 1
Type Polysemy
Language English
Lexeme fir
Meaning 1 fur tree
Direction
Meaning 2 silver fir
Reference
Comment Also Silver Fir.
ACCEPTED Realization 2
Type Cognates
Language Evenki
Lexeme axīkta
Meaning 1 fur tree
Direction
Meaning 2 silver fir
Reference
Comment Meanings are distributed by dialect. Василевич 1958, 41 The same in Udige. ТМС 1,56
ACCEPTED Realization 3
Type Polysemy
Language Khakas
Lexeme syby
Meaning 1 fur tree
Direction
Meaning 2 silver fir
Reference
Comment 'fir tree' also: Tuv., Tofal., Tatar.
ACCEPTED Realization 4
Type Polysemy
Language Komi-Permyak
Lexeme понуль
Meaning 1 young fir tree
Direction
Meaning 2 silver fir
Reference
Comment In the dialects it has also the meaning of 'juniper'. Меркушева 2003, 48
ACCEPTED Realization 5
Type Cognates
Language 1 Mongolian (Khalkha)
Language 2 Kalmyk
Lexeme 1 гачуур
Lexeme 2 ɣacūrə
Meaning 1 fur tree
Meaning 2 silver fir
Reference
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 6
Type Polysemy
Language Romanian
Lexeme brad
Meaning 1 fur tree
Direction
Meaning 2 silver fir
Reference DRRS
Comment DRRS 1, 266.Seche 2002.
ACCEPTED Realization 7
Type Cognates
Language 1 Russian
Language 2 Czech
Lexeme 1 el'
Lexeme 2 jedle
Meaning 1 fur tree
Meaning 2 silver fir
Reference
Comment Фасмер II.17-18
NEW Realization 8
Type Internal cognates
Language Udihe
Lexeme 1 аикта
Lexeme 2 ах'икта
Meaning 1 (Samarga, Iman dialects) spruce
Direction
Meaning 2 (Khor, Anjuy dialects) abies
Reference Podmaskin 1984: 225
Comment