bow (weapon)
→
violine
2 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
| 5775 | bow (weapon) | → | bow, fiddlestick | Open |
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Farsi | |
| lexeme 1 | kamân (کمان) | |
| lexeme 2 | kamânče (کمانچه) | |
| meaning 1 | bow (weapon) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | kamancheh, long-necked stringed instrument (a spike fiddle) with a bowl-shaped body, traditionally featuring three silk strings but now more often four metal ones, played with a bow, common among the peoples of the Caucasus, Anatolia and the Near East; fiddle, violin | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Farsi kamân was borrowed to Ottoman Turkish keman 'archery bow'; 'fiddle, violin' (Redhouse 1890, 1572), and from Ottoman Turkish to Armenian kʿeman (քեման) 'violin' (Ačaṙean 1902). |
|
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme | keman | |
| meaning 1 | bow (weapon) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | violine | keman çalmak to play violine |
| reference | Baskakov 1977: 531 | |
| comment | ||