bow (weapon)
→
violine
2 realizations
Related shifts
ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
5775 | bow (weapon) | → | bow, fiddlestick | Open |
NEW Realization 1 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Derivation | |
Language | Farsi | |
Lexeme 1 | kamân (کمان) | |
Lexeme 2 | kamânče (کمانچه) | |
Meaning 1 | bow (weapon) | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | kamancheh, long-necked stringed instrument (a spike fiddle) with a bowl-shaped body, traditionally featuring three silk strings but now more often four metal ones, played with a bow, common among the peoples of the Caucasus, Anatolia and the Near East; fiddle, violin | |
Reference | <personally collected data> | |
Comment | Farsi kamân was borrowed to Ottoman Turkish keman 'archery bow'; 'fiddle, violin' (Redhouse 1890, 1572), and from Ottoman Turkish to Armenian kʿeman (քեման) 'violin' (Ačaṙean 1902). |
NEW Realization 2 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Turkish | |
Lexeme | keman | |
Meaning 1 | bow (weapon) | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | violine | keman çalmak to play violine |
Reference | Baskakov 1977: 531 | |
Comment |