peace
→
kiss
2 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
| 9376 | peace | → | <greeting> | Open |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Borrowing | |
| language 1 | Medieval Latin | |
| language 2 | Old Irish | |
| lexeme 1 | pax, pacis | |
| lexeme 2 | póc | |
| meaning 1 | peace | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | kiss | |
| reference | eDIL | |
| comment | from dare pācem 'to give peace' (originally a kiss as a sign of peace during a mass). Descendants are Middle Irish póc, Irish póg, Manx paag, Scottish Gaelic pòg |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Spanish | |
| lexeme | paz | |
| meaning 1 | peace | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | during a mass, a kiss that people give each other as a sign of peace and reconciliation | |
| reference | DRAE | |
| comment | Usually in expression dar paz a alguien |
|
Greek φίλημα ἅγιον literally 'holy kiss'; Latin osculum pacis 'kiss of peace', in Christian worship, one of the oldest liturgical gestures, the exchange of a ritual kiss as greeting, meaning spiritual kinship and unity in faith, as well as reconciliation with each other, for this reason osculum pacis is often called simply “peace” (Greek εἰρήνη; Latin pax).
https://www.pravenc.ru/text/2110636.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiss_of_peace