man (male)
→
courage
14 realizations
-
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Derivation | |
Language | Adyghe | |
Lexeme 1 | ƛ'ǝ | |
Lexeme 2 | ƛ'ǝʁe | |
Meaning 1 | man | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | courage | лIыгъэ къызхэгъэфэн to muster courage |
Reference | ||
Comment | АдРС 198-199 |
ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Amharic | |
Lexeme | wänd | |
Meaning 1 | male, man, boy, masculine | wänd ləǧǧ 'sone, male child' |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | brave | wänd honä 'be brave; to be strong, vigorous, brave' |
Reference | ||
Comment | (K 1545-46); cf. wändit 'brave, fearless, courageous woman'. |
NEW Realization 3 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Batsbi | |
Lexeme 1 | sṭaḳ | |
Lexeme 2 | sṭaḳlob | |
Meaning 1 | man | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | bravery, courage | |
Reference | Bertlani (ed.) 2013: 293-294 | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Chaha | |
Lexeme | wər | |
Meaning 1 | male | yəšta wər 'a man who associates with women rather than men';wər kutara 'cock' |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | courageous, brave | |
Reference | ||
Comment | cf. also wəryä 'courageous person' (LGur. I 123). |
NEW Realization 5 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Dinka | |
Lexeme | moc | |
Meaning 1 | man (male) | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | to be brave | |
Reference | Blench 2005: 117 | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Cognates | |
Language 1 | Geez | |
Language 2 | Classical Arabic | |
Lexeme 1 | bəʔəsi | |
Lexeme 2 | baʔusa | |
Meaning 1 | man, male, husband | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | to be brave, courageous, audacious | |
Reference | ||
Comment | (LGz. 83; BK I 79). |
ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Derivation | |
Language | Kannada | |
Lexeme 1 | gaṃḍa | |
Lexeme 2 | gaṃḍutana | |
Meaning 1 | man, male, husband | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | courage, heroism | |
Reference | Kannada-English Etymological Dictionary: 311 | |
Comment | DEDR: Ka 1173 Other derivatives: gaṃḍiga "courageous man", gaṃḍike "prowess, valour". |
ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Kurux | |
Lexeme | mēt | |
Meaning 1 | adult man, husband | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | courage | |
Reference | Oraon-English Dictionary: 491 | |
Comment | One of manly strength or virtue. |
ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Derivation | |
Language | Latin | |
Lexeme 1 | vir | |
Lexeme 2 | virtus | |
Meaning 1 | man | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | virility, courage | |
Reference | ||
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Derivation | |
Language | Russian | |
Lexeme 1 | muž | |
Lexeme 2 | mužestvennyj | |
Meaning 1 | man | не мальчик, но муж not a boy but a man |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | courageous | |
Reference | Efremova 2000 | |
Comment | Efremova gives meanings for "mužestvo": 1) Спокойная храбрость, присутствие духа в опасности, в беде. 2) Душевная стойкость и смелость. |
ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Derivation | |
Language | Tamil | |
Lexeme 1 | puruṣaṉ | |
Lexeme 2 | puruṣattuvam | |
Meaning 1 | man, husband | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | courage, manliness | |
Reference | Tamil lexicon: 2777 | |
Comment | Meaning 2: "the quality of a man, of a husband". Borrowing from Sanskrit "puruṣa" |
ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Tigrinya | |
Lexeme | täbaʕtay | |
Meaning 1 | male, boy, man; masculine | täbaʕtay ṣota 'masculine gender' |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | strong, brave, courageous | täbaʕtay ʔiyyu 'he's a tough one' |
Reference | ||
Comment | (KT 1256). Cf. also təbʕat 'courage, fortitude' (ibid.). |
ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Derivation | |
Language | Tigrinya | |
Lexeme 1 | säbʔay | |
Lexeme 2 | säbbəʔe | |
Meaning 1 | man, husband | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | to be manly, virile (action, deed) | |
Reference | ||
Comment | (KT 708). Cf. also səbʔənnät 'bravery, valor, heroism' (ibid.) |
NEW Realization 14 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Zulu | |
Lexeme | um-lisa | |
Meaning 1 | man (male) | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | brave person | |
Reference | Луцков А.Д. Зулу-Русский словарь 2014: 126 | |
Comment |