bread food 11 realizations
ACCEPTED Realization 1
Type Polysemy
Language Tabassaran
Lexeme rizq’
Meaning 1 corn, bread
Meaning 2 food
Reference
Comment (TabRus 261). Cf. the Lezgian РИЗКЬИ, where meaning А is 'grain' (LezgRus 278). The source meaning is that of B, it is present also in other genetically related languages.
ACCEPTED Realization 2
Type Polysemy
Language Russian
Lexeme hleb
Meaning 1 bread a. Есть хлеб с маслом. 'to eat bread and butter.' b. Килограмм хлеба. 'A kilo of bread.' Куски хлеба. 'Pieces of bread.'
Meaning 2 food; maintenance a. Идти на хлеба к кому-нибудь (на содержание, на иждивение). 'To accept to be maintained by smn.' b. Зарабатывать на хлеб (на пропитание). 'To earn one's living.'
Reference
Comment (Ushakov)
ACCEPTED Realization 3
Type Polysemy
Language Ancient Greek
Lexeme σιτίον
Meaning 1 bread
Direction
Meaning 2 food
Reference
Comment Also σῖτος 'standing corn', 'bread', 'food'
ACCEPTED Realization 4
Type Polysemy
Language Ancient Hebrew
Lexeme leḥem
Meaning 1 bread pat leḥem (Gn 18:5)
'a slab of bread'
Direction
Meaning 2 food leḥem ʔišše la-yhwh (Lev. 3:11)
' It is the food of the offering made by fire unto the LORD.'
Reference HAL: 500
Comment Cf. Also the verb lḥm (qal) 'to taste; to try; to eat'. In Arabic this root developed the meaning of 'meat', while in Soqotri the meaning of 'fish' (Leslau 29).
ACCEPTED Realization 5
Type Polysemy
Language French
Lexeme pain
Meaning 1 bread pain de sègle
'rye bread'
Direction
Meaning 2 food gagner son pain
'to earn one's bread'
Reference Larousse online
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 6
Type Polysemy
Language Old High German
Lexeme brōt
Meaning 1 bread
Direction
Meaning 2 food
Reference IDS
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 7
Type Polysemy
Language Kumyk
Lexeme аш
Meaning 1 bread
Direction
Meaning 2 food
Reference IDS
Comment CLICS-3 Karabudakhkent dialect
ACCEPTED Realization 8
Type Polysemy
Language Chamalal
Lexeme мацӀа
Meaning 1 bread
Direction
Meaning 2 food
Reference IDS
Comment CLICS-3 Gigatli dialect
ACCEPTED Realization 9
Type Polysemy
Language Andi
Lexeme ингура
Meaning 1 bread
Direction
Meaning 2 food
Reference IDS
Comment CLICS-3 Muni dialect
NEW Realization 10
Type Polysemy
Language 1 Selkup
Language 2 Abaza
Lexeme аб
Meaning 1 bread, wheat
Direction
Meaning 2 food
Reference Consolidated Selkup
Comment
NEW Realization 11
Type Polysemy
Language Akkadian
Lexeme akalu
Meaning 1 bread
Direction
Meaning 2 food
Reference CAD
Comment CAD a 1, 238