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13 realizations
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Adyghe | |
| lexeme | šʲe | |
| meaning 1 | arrow | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bullet | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Abkhaz: a-ẋǝ́, Abaza: ẋǝ, Adyghe: š́a, | |
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Buriat | |
| lexeme | hомо(н) | |
| meaning 1 | arrow | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bullet | |
| reference | Čeremisov 1973: 683 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Even | |
| lexeme | n`ur | |
| meaning 1 | arrow | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bullet | |
| reference | SSTM: 1, 648 | |
| comment | The first meaning is present also in Evenki, Solon, Negidal, Manchu and Jurchen. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ginukh | |
| lexeme | hilu | |
| meaning 1 | arrow | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bullet | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Also the Tsez. Hil | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Khamnigan Mongol | |
| lexeme | сума(н) | |
| meaning 1 | arrow | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bullet | |
| reference | Damdinov, Sundueva 2015 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Koryak | |
| lexeme | маӄым | |
| meaning 1 | arrow | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bullet | |
| reference | Moll 1960: 68 Žukova 1990: 56 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kyrghyz | |
| lexeme | ok | |
| meaning 1 | arrow | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bullet, shell | |
| reference | Judaxin 1985 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Latvian | |
| lexeme | streląˉ | |
| meaning 1 | arrow | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bullet, shell | |
| reference | Žuravlev 2005: 150 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mongolian (Khalkha) | |
| lexeme | сум(ан) | |
| meaning 1 | arrow | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bullet | |
| reference | BAMRS 2001-2002 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Nganasan | |
| lexeme | биз̌ и" | |
| meaning 1 | arrow | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bullet | |
| reference | Kosterkina, Momde, Ždanova 2001: 23 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Nias | |
| lexeme | ono fana | |
| meaning 1 | arrow | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bullet | |
| reference | ACD | |
| comment | Ngaju Dayak anak panah 'arrow', Malay anak panah 'arrow', Dairi-Pakpak Batak anak céur 'arrow', Wolio ana-na pana 'arrow', Kambera na ana-na pana 'arrow'. | |
| NEW Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Nivkh | |
| lexeme | к’у | |
| meaning 1 | arrow | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bullet | |
| reference | Savel'eva, Taksami 1970: 135 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Semantic evolution | |
| language | Slovak | |
| lexeme | strela | |
| meaning 1 | arrow | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bullet | |
| reference | Slovníkový portál | |
| comment | In modern Slovak šíp 'arrow' | |
Notable semantic evolution in Slovak. Also German Geschoß 'projectile; bullet; arrow; spear, rocket '