Kroonen 2013
Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill
Realizations (13)
| Shift | Language | Lexeme | Source | Target | Page | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1190 | Old English | hæсеn | kid | — | cloak | |
| #2418 | Latin | fagus | beech | — | oak | |
| #239 | Middle English | writen | to engrave, carve, or scratch | → | to write | 596-597 |
| #7767 | Russian | вода | water | → | otter (Lutra lutra) | 562 |
| #8182 | Latin | angustus | narrow, close | → | fear; fright; anxiety | |
| #3055 | Old High German | laz | slow (adj.) | — | lazy | |
| #8773 | Old English | lang, long | long (period of time) | → | spring (season) | |
| #8773 | Old Saxon | lang, long | long (period of time) | → | spring (season) | |
| #8773 | Dutch | lang | long (period of time) | → | spring (season) | |
| #8773 | Old High German | lang | long (period of time) | → | spring (season) | |
| #8773 | German | lang | long (period of time) | → | (archaic, poetic or humorous) spring (season) | |
| #3437 | English | fly | to o travel through the air without being in contact with a grounded surface | → | to escape | |
| #4623 | Old English | slīdan | to slide | — | to err, make a mistake, fail | 454-455 |