Bertlani (ed.) 2018

Bertlani, Arsen, editor (2018), C̣ovatušur-kartul-rusul-inglisuri leksiḳoni [Tsovatush–Georgian–Russian–English Dictionary], volume III, Tbilisi: Universali

Realizations (99)

Shift	Language	Lexeme	Source		Target	Page
#6018	Batsbi	ɣerɣadar	to gnaw	→	rodent	14
#6019	Batsbi	q̣ar[ô]	rain	→	earthworm	26
#5742	Batsbi	q̣aⱨẽ	bitter	→	vodka, brandy	32
#6020	Batsbi	q̣ẽ	lean; skinny; thin	—	poor, miserable, beggar	35
#2934	Batsbi	q̣oʼ	raven	—	crow	40
#6021	Batsbi	q̣uv	back of the axe head	—	heel (of bread)	41
#6026	Batsbi	q̣urũ	deaf	→	remote area, backwater, boondock, hinterland, backwoods	43
#6028	Batsbi	šaṭ bolჾar	to knot	→	to get a cramp, spasm	53
#6030	Batsbi	šeṭraq	rope, string, cord, lashing	→	braid (of hair)	60
#1102	Batsbi	čalmalĩ	soft (adj.)	→	pleasantly soft, warm hearted person	75
#41	Batsbi	čam ecar	to taste	→	to like	76
#3466	Batsbi	čamlĩ	tasty	→	pleasant (about conversation)	77
#6031	Batsbi	čaqĩčaq	far off, a long way off, far (from), a great distance away	→	seldom; rarely (in time)	81
#6032	Batsbi	čǎrč	(pl. only) bears	→	profiteer	82
#2053	Batsbi	čečxadar	to move the ember to make the fire become lighter	→	to provoke, to set against smb.	83
#1636	Batsbi	carḳ	tooth	→	clove (of a garlic)	116-117
#4316	Batsbi	cix, cixā	fortress	—	prison	123
#6043	Batsbi	cor	drop (n.)	—	dew	130-131
#6038	Batsbi	cⱨa	one	→	Monday	139, 144
#6039	Batsbi	ʒab	string (of a musical instrument)	—	galloon	147
#6040	Batsbi	ʒagar	rough wool	→	rude, impolite	147-148
#6041	Batsbi	ʒir	root (of a plant)	—	sole (of shoe)	150
#2767	Batsbi	ʒirḳodar	to uproot	→	to extirpate, to eradicate	150
#6047	Batsbi	c̣ambadalar	to believe	—	to torture	155
#781	Batsbi	c̣e latar	to catch fire	→	to get angry, to get into a rage.	159
#6329	Batsbi	c̣eṭჾ	name	→	fame, honour	160-162
#801	Batsbi	c̣ejg[î]	blood	←	red	161-162
#2348	Batsbi	c̣ejg[î]	blood	→	family members	163
#2324	Batsbi	c̣od	meat	→	kinship	170
#6048	Batsbi	č̣ar	skin (of a person)	→	pillowcase	181
#98	Batsbi	č̣[ꞷ]aɣdalar	to become firm, to harden	→	to restrain, to endure	183
#3603	Batsbi	č̣[ꞷ]aɣdar	to strengthen, to consolidate, to reiforce	→	to shut, to close (door...)	183-184
#873	Batsbi	č̣[ꞷ]aɣnā	firmness, hardness	→	cruelty	185
#2480	Batsbi	č̣[ꞷ]aɣol	strength, hardness	→	fortress, citadel	185
#718	Batsbi	č̣[ꞷ]aɣõ	firm, solid	→	vodka, brandy	185
#6049	Batsbi	č̣edadar	to forge	→	to shoe (horses)	187-188
#6050	Batsbi	č̣oč̣	mouth	→	mill race	194
#6051	Batsbi	č̣oč̣	mouth	→	inattentive person	195
#4053	Batsbi	xabždar	to make sit	→	to plant, put (a seed or plant) in the ground	199
#2602	Batsbi	xaldar	to extinguish (fire)	→	to destroy, annihilate	203
#6062	Batsbi	xam	novice	→	unbroken horse	204
#1361	Batsbi	xarcdalar	to change (intr.)	→	to change clothes	207
#6063	Batsbi	xaṭodar	to draw, paint	→	to photograph	209
#6064	Batsbi	xaṭჾar	to ask, inquire	—	to read	209-210
#6065	Batsbi	xaṭჾar	to ask, inquire	→	to tell a person's fortune	209-210
#6066	Batsbi	xaš	khash	→	sourdough	211
#18	Batsbi	xac̣ar	to hear	→	to understand	211
#34	Batsbi	xac̣ar	to hear	→	to obey	211
#6067	Batsbi	xaxḳar	to gallop horse	→	to drink vodka	211
#6068	Batsbi	xaʼar	to sit down	→	to mount a horse	212
#6069	Batsbi	xaʼar	to sit	→	to cost, price, value	212
#4053	Batsbi	xaʼdar	to make sit	→	to plant, put (a seed or plant) in the ground	212
#6070	Batsbi	xǎʼar	to get information	—	to understand	213
#3169	Batsbi	xelar	to die	←	to be extinguished (light)	214
#6071	Batsbi	xelar	to be extinguished (light)	→	to weaken (intr.)	214
#6072	Batsbi	xerx	saw	→	way, method (to manage smth)	216-217
#6073	Batsbi	xeṭar	to break (intr.)	→	to come to end, to cease	217
#6074	Batsbi	xeṭar	to break (intr.)	→	to disappear, vanish	217
#6075	Batsbi	xeṭar	to break (intr.)	→	to sentence, verdict	217
#6076	Batsbi	xexḳar	to gallop horse	→	to tell lie	220
#6077	Batsbi	xeʼar	to know	→	to have a habit	220
#6078	Batsbi	xširõ, qširõ	dense, thick (liquid)	—	frequent	233
#6079	Batsbi	qǎṭჾdar	to attach to	→	to beat, hit	234-235
#6081	Batsbi	qasar	to throw (away)	→	to break out, to come out (of a rash, etc.)	239-240
#997	Batsbi	qasar	to throw (away)	→	to run fast, to scamper	239-240
#6082	Batsbi	qasar	to throw	→	to urinate	239-240
#6083	Batsbi	qasṭar	to hug, to embrace one another	—	to copulate	240-241
#6084	Batsbi	qačar	to reach	→	to turn (of age)	242
#6085	Batsbi	qac̣dar	to grasp, seize	→	to set cupping glass	244
#1690	Batsbi	qac̣dar	to grasp, seize	→	to light, to kindle (the fire)	244
#71	Batsbi	qač̣	piece of a food	→	destiny	244
#6086	Batsbi	qaʼar	to catch up	→	to ripen	245
#6087	Batsbi	qaʼar	to catch up	→	to beat, hit	245
#6088	Batsbi	qaʼar	to catch up	→	to become infected	245-246
#6089	Batsbi	qebc̣ar	to hang (tr.)	→	to bear fruits	248
#6090	Batsbi	qeṭჾar (qoṭჾar)	to pour	→	to be covered with leaves (buds)	250
#6091	Batsbi	qepsar	to throw	→	to vomit	258
#1641	Batsbi	qepsar	to throw	→	to shoot	258
#6092	Batsbi	ⱨabar (ⱨebar)	to get moving, to depart	→	to begin (tr.)	283
#710	Batsbi	ⱨatx[ê]	in front of	—	before	285
#6093	Batsbi	ⱨatx oṭჾar (eṭჾar)	to stand in front	→	to hinder	285
#6094	Batsbi	ⱨatx oṭჾdar (eṭჾdar)	to place in front of	→	to give preference	286
#6095	Batsbi	ⱨatx[ê]	in front of	→	old, ancient	286
#6096	Batsbi	ⱨaḳ	forehead	→	stubborn	289
#6097	Batsbi	ⱨal daḳardar	visible; noticeable, perceptible; capable of being seen or noticed	→	famous, well-known	296
#6098	Batsbi	ⱨal ecdalar	to fly up	→	to clear away (fog), to clear up the sky	299
#6099	Batsbi	ⱨal lǎvar (levar)	to call somebody (from below to up)	→	to reconcile, to start talking to someone	303
#6100	Batsbi	ⱨalō-ⱨalō	more and more	—	more and more upwards	320
#6101	Batsbi	ⱨap̣dar (ⱨep̣dar)	to close one's eyes	→	to clench fist	322
#6102	Batsbi	ⱨasô	tendon, vein	→	breed (human)	323-324
#384	Batsbi	ⱨač̣ar	to see/to look at	→	to care for, look after	326
#6103	Batsbi	ⱨač̣dar (ⱨeč̣dar)	to make sb look at smth	→	to send	326
#6104	Batsbi	ⱨaqar (ⱨeqar)	to smear, anoint	→	to sweep	328
#6105	Batsbi	ⱨaqar (ⱨeqar)	to sweep	→	to blow (about wind)	328
#1105	Batsbi	ⱨaqdar (ⱨeqdar)	to smear, anoint	→	to slap on the face	328-329
#6107	Batsbi	ʻa	winter	→	afterworld	346
#6108	Batsbi	ʻamdalar	to learn, study	→	to be domesticated	349
#6109	Batsbi	ʻamur, ʻemur	tomb, grave	—	night	350
#6110	Batsbi	ʻedaxḳar (ʻadaxḳar)	to sit	→	to be angry	351