137 realizations found in Latvian
Download Excel| ID | Shift | Language | Lexeme | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #68 | morning ↔ tomorrow | Latvian | rīts / rīt | morning | — | tomorrow | Open realization |
| #160 | salad → lettuce | Latvian | salāts | salad | → | lettuce | Open realization |
| #366 | heavy (vs. light) → difficult | Latvian | smags | heavy (of weight) | → | difficult | Open realization |
| #411 | wheel → vehicle | Latvian | rats | wheel | — | carriage | Open realization |
| #450 | eye → opening, hole | Latvian | acs | eye | → | eye (needle), eye, lugworm (techn.) | Open realization |
| #463 | eye → bud (on a twig) | Latvian | acs | eye | — | sprout | Open realization |
| #482 | mouth → opening, hole | Latvian | mute | mouth | → | mouth (stove), jointer plane opening | Open realization |
| #570 | to go up → to begin (tr.) | Latvian | uznākt | to go up | → | to begin | Open realization |
| #575 | girl ↔ daughter | Latvian | meita | (usually meitene) young, unmarried woman | — | daughter | Open realization |
| #718 | firm, durable → strong (of liquid or smell) | Latvian | stiprs | firm, durable | → | strong (of liquid or smell) | Open realization |
| #821 | yellow ↔ gold | Latvian | dzeltens / zelts | yellow | — | gold | Open realization |
| #849 | heavy (vs. light) → important | Latvian | svarīgs | (rare) heavy | → | important | Open realization |
| #851 | heavy (vs. light) → pregnant | Latvian | grutā | heavy | — | pregnant | Open realization |
| #856 | moon → month | Latvian | mēness / mēnesis | moon | → | month | Open realization |
| #860 | old man → husband | Latvian | vecis | old man | → | husband | Open realization |
| #933 | man (male) ↔ husband | Latvian | vīrietis / vīrs | man (male) | ← | husband | Open realization |
| #999 | key (of a door) → clavicle | Latvian | atslēga / atslēgas kauls | key (of a door) | → | clavicle | Open realization |
| #1024 | tongue (body part) → captive | Latvian | mēle | tongue (body part) | → | (figuratively) potential informant, source (prisoner who can talk, who has valuable information about the enemy) | Open realization |
| #1056 | to emit smell → to stink | Latvian Lithuanian |
smarda / smardas | smell, appetite, desire | — | stench | Open realization |
| #1160 | <foreigner> → cockroach | Latvian | prusaks | Prussian | → | cockroach | Open realization |
| #1163 | to work ↔ to plough | Latvian | strādēt / apstrādāt | work | → | cultivate, till | Open realization |
| #1178 | crane (Grus) → cranberry (Oxycoccus) | Latvian | dzërve / dzërvene | crane | → | cranberry | Open realization |
| #1179 | to burn (intr.) → distilled alcohol | Latvian | degti / degtinė | to burn | → | vodka | Open realization |
| #1191 | circle → finger-ring | Latvian | riņķis | circle | → | finger-ring | Open realization |
| #1215 | active, agile → mercury | Latvian | dzīvs / dzīvsudrabs | alive; active, agile | → | mercury | Open realization |
| #1387 | nettle (Urtica) → small tortoise-shell (Aglais urticae) | Latvian | nātre / nātru raibenis | nettle (Urtica) | → | small tortoise-shell (Aglais urticae) | Open realization |
| #1498 | winter → North | Latvian | ziema / ziemeļi | winter | → | North | Open realization |
| #1539 | cross (n.) → clubs (in cards) | Latvian | krusts | cross (n.) | → | clubs (in cards) | Open realization |
| #1543 | key (of a door) → lock (n.) | Latvian | atslēga | key (of a door) | — | lock (n.) | Open realization |
| #1667 | rooster → chanterelle | Latvian | gailis / gailene | rooster | → | chanterelle | Open realization |
| #1758 | can, to be able → to defeat, win | Latvian | varēt / uzvarēt | can; to be able to | → | to win | Open realization |
| #1903 | to do, act → verb | Latvian | darbība / darbības vārds | action, activity | → | verb | Open realization |
| #2044 | thick (of a growth, hair) → dense, thick (of liquid) | Latvian | biezs | thick (in dimension) | — | thick (in density) | Open realization |
| #2157 | <fruit> → pupil (of an eye) | Latvian | zīlīte | dim. from zīle 'acorn' | → | pupil (of an eye) | Open realization |
| #2353 | to live, be alive → bread | Latvian Old Prussian |
dzīvot / geits | to live | — | bread | Open realization |
| #2358 | old (vs. young) → parents | Latvian | vecs / vecāki | old | → | parents | Open realization |
| #2370 | to make noise → to quarrel | Latvian | kalada | noise | — | quarrel | Open realization |
| #2372 | day → 24 hours | Latvian | diena | day | → | 24 hours | Open realization |
| #2379 | arrow → bullet | Latvian | streląˉ | arrow | → | bullet, shell | Open realization |
| #2409 | tooth → <weapon> | Latvian | zuobs / zuobens | tooth | → | sword | Open realization |
| #2419 | elm → beech | Latvian | vīksna | elm tree | → | beech | Open realization |
| #2464 | tree → club (a weapon) | Latvian Lithuanian |
kuoks / kuoka | tree, piece of wood, stick | — | club | Open realization |
| #2476 | to hide (tr.) → ambush | Latvian | slēpt / slēptuve | to hide (tr.) | → | ambush | Open realization |
| #2477 | country, land → peasant, farmer | Latvian | zeme / zemnieks | land, earth | → | farmer | Open realization |
| #2517 | empty → poor, needy | Latvian | tukšs | empty | → | poor | Open realization |
| #2518 | empty → unmarried, single, bachelor | Latvian | tukšs | empty | → | unmarried | Open realization |
| #2672 | plant (biol.) → gunpowder | Latvian | zāle / bi(s)zāles (pl.) | grass, plant | → | gunpowder | Open realization |
| #2705 | to mix, stir → dough | Latvian | mīcit / mīkla | to knead, to mix | → | dough | Open realization |
| #2709 | barley → bread | Latvian | miezis / maize | barley | → | bread | Open realization |
| #2731 | board, plank → table, desk | Latvian | galds | piece of board | — | table | Open realization |
| #2753 | head → capital city | Latvian | galva / galvaspilsēta | head | → | capital city | Open realization |
| #2985 | oil (food) → slippery jack (Suillus luteus) | Latvian | sviests / sviestbekas | oil (food) | → | slippery jack (Suillus luteus) | Open realization |
| #3045 | cloud ↔ sky | Latvian | debess | cloud | ← | (archaic) sky | Open realization |
| #3262 | star → celebrity | Latvian | zvaigzne | star | → | celebrity | Open realization |
| #3318 | hand/arm → handwriting | Latvian | roka / rokraksts | hand/arm | → | handwriting | Open realization |
| #3401 | frog / toad → tortoise, turtle | Latvian | rupucis / bruņurupucis | frog | → | tortoise, turtle | Open realization |
| #3596 | tongue (body part) → cape (landform) | Latvian | mēle | tongue (body part) | → | tongue of land | Open realization |
| #3610 | to forget → forget-me-not (flower) | Latvian | aizmirst / neaizmirstule | to forget | → | forget-me-not | Open realization |
| #3810 | horse → knight (chess) | Latvian | zirgs / zirdziņš | horse | → | knight (chess) | Open realization |
| #4390 | spawn, roe → calf of a leg | Latvian | ikri (pl.) | (anat.) calves | — | roe, spawn, caviar | Open realization |
| #4596 | lentil → lens | Latvian | lēca | lentil | → | lens | Open realization |
| #4613 | stone (of a fruit) → nucleus (in physics) | Latvian | kodols | core, kernel (internal part of a fruit or nut, covered by a shell) | → | nucleus (in physics) | Open realization |
| #4718 | root (of a plant) → root (arithmetic) | Latvian | sakne | root (of a plant) | → | root (arithmetic) | Open realization |
| #4986 | sheath → vagina | Latvian | maksts | sheath | — | vagina | Open realization |
| #4987 | horse → seahorse (Hippocampus) | Latvian | zirdziņš / jūras zirdziņš | (colloquial, usually childish) horsey, horse | → | seahorse (Hippocampus) | Open realization |
| #5029 | father → native land | Latvian | tēvs / tēvija | father | → | motherland | Open realization |
| #5092 | idler, loafer → sloth (South American mammal) | Latvian | sliņķis | lazy person | → | sloth (South American mammal) | Open realization |
| #5224 | child (son or daughter) — child (vs. adult) | Latvian | bērns | child (son or daughter) | — | child (of age) | Open realization |
| #5379 | cross (n.) → sacrum (bone) | Latvian | krusts / krustu kauls | cross (n.) | → | sacrum (bone) | Open realization |
| #5413 | tongue (body part) ↔ clapper of a bell | Latvian | mēle | tongue (body part) | — | clapper of a bell | Open realization |
| #5613 | left (vs. right) → left (political) | Latvian | kreiss | left | → | (politics) left, left-wing (politically progressive, in favor of social change; revolutionary) | Open realization |
| #5614 | right (vs. left) → right (political) | Latvian | labs / labējs | right (vs. left) | → | (politics) right-wing, conservative (opposed to progressive, left-wing politics) | Open realization |
| #5627 | Mary, mother of Jesus → ladybird | Latvian | Mārīte / mārīte | from Mārīte, a diminutive of Māra, a form of Marija, ultimately a reference to the Virgin Mary | → | ladybird | Open realization |
| #5695 | dragon → kite (lightweight toy) | Latvian | pūķis | (mythology, religion) in old Latvian mythology, a household spirit that could be bought, bred, or stolen, and protected the wealth of his owner; dragon, winged serpent (reptilian monster that spits fire and devours people and animals) | → | kite (lightweight toy) | Open realization |
| #5806 | net (n.) → retina | Latvian | tīkls / tīklene | net, toils, network | → | retina | Open realization |
| #5815 | rainbow → iris (anatomy) | Latvian | varavīksne / varavīksnene | rainbow | → | iris (anatomy) | Open realization |
| #5893 | milk → Milky Way | Latvian | piens / Piena Ceļš | milk | → | Milky Way | Open realization |
| #6038 | first → Monday | Latvian | pirmais / pirmdiena | first | → | Monday | Open realization |
| #6045 | important → respected, venerable | Latvian | svarīgs | important, significant (which has great value, significance, impact) | → | (of people) important, proud, having high social position | Open realization |
| #6049 | to forge → to shoe (horses) | Latvian | kalt | to forge | → | to shoe (horses) | Open realization |
| #6116 | second (num.) → Tuesday | Latvian | ùotrs / uotrdiena | second (num.) | → | Tuesday | Open realization |
| #6117 | third → Wednesday | Latvian | trešo / trešdiena | third | → | Wednesday | Open realization |
| #6118 | fourth → Thursday | Latvian | ceturtais / сeturtdiena | fourth | → | Thursday | Open realization |
| #6119 | five → Friday | Latvian | piektais / Piektdiena | fifth | → | Friday | Open realization |
| #6120 | sixth → Saturday | Latvian | sestais / Sestdiena | sixth | → | Saturday | Open realization |
| #6223 | to pick, gather → to read | Latvian | lasīt | to gather, collect | → | to read | Open realization |
| #6290 | hard, solid → fortress | Latvian | ciets / cietuoksnis | hard, solid | → | fortress | Open realization |
| #6303 | earth, soil → strawberry | Latvian | zeme / zemene | earth | → | strawberry | Open realization |
| #6467 | cricket (insect) → mole cricket (Gryllotalpa) | Latvian | circenis / racējcircenis | cricket (insect) | → | mole cricket (Gryllotalpa) | Open realization |
| #6519 | horse → hippopotamus | Latvian | zirgs / nīlzirgs | horse (Equus caballus) | → | hippopotamus | Open realization |
| #6581 | sour → acid | Latvian | skābt / skābe | to go sour | → | acid | Open realization |
| #6662 | sea → many, much | Latvian | jūra | sea | → | very large quantity or amount (of something) | Open realization |
| #6741 | man (male) → male animal | Latvian | tēviņš | man | → | male (animal) | Open realization |
| #6876 | needle (sewing) → needle (conifers) | Latvian | adata | needle (sewing) | → | needle (conifers) | Open realization |
| #7167 | tower → rook (chess) | Latvian | tornis | tower | → | rook (chess) | Open realization |
| #7170 | white → albumen, white of an egg | Latvian | balts | white | → | white of an eye, sclera | Open realization |
| #7186 | substitution → pronoun | Latvian | vietnieks / vietniekvārds | replacement, substitute | → | pronoun | Open realization |
| #7275 | sacred, holy → Sunday | Latvian | svēts / svētdiena | sacred, holy | → | Sunday | Open realization |
| #7448 | knot → unit of speed | Latvian | mezgls | knot | → | unit of speed | Open realization |
| #7454 | white → white of an eye, sclera | Latvian | balts | white | → | white of an eye, sclera | Open realization |
| #7472 | time → verb | Latvian | laiks / laika vārds | time | → | (obsolete) verb | Open realization |
| #7477 | fish → osprey (Pandion haliaёtus) | Latvian | zivs / zivjērglis | fish | → | osprey (Pandion haliaёtus) | Open realization |
| #7572 | sister → nurse (junior medical staff) | Latvian | māsa | sister | → | nurse (junior medical staff) | Open realization |
| #7683 | to rot, putrefy → fallow | Latvian | pūt / papuve | to rot | → | fallow | Open realization |
| #7889 | feather → cirrus (clouds) | Latvian | spalva / spalvu mākonis | feather | → | cirrus (clouds) | Open realization |
| #8001 | tidy, neat — beautiful | Latvian | glīts | neat | — | pretty, handsome | Open realization |
| #8025 | silver → mercury | Latvian | sudrabs / dzīvsudrabs | silver | → | mercury | Open realization |
| #8108 | butterfly → butterfly stroke | Latvian | tauriņš / tauriņstils | butterfly | → | butterfly stroke | Open realization |
| #8268 | old man → term of address to a man | Latvian | vecis | old man | → | (colloquial) man, guy | Open realization |
| #8432 | ram → Aries | Latvian | auns / Auns | ram | → | Aries | Open realization |
| #8517 | bread → bribe | Latvian | kukulis | loaf | → | bribe | Open realization |
| #8621 | crawfish → Cancer (constellation) | Latvian | vēzis / Vēzis | crawfish | → | Cancer (constellation) | Open realization |
| #8623 | crawfish → cancer (disease) | Latvian | vēzis | crawfish | → | cancer (disease) | Open realization |
| #8781 | time → tense (grammar) | Latvian | laiks | time | → | tense (grammar) | Open realization |
| #8946 | knot → node (botany) | Latvian | mezgls | knot | → | node (botany) | Open realization |
| #8960 | needle (sewing) → pointer (on a dial) | Latvian | adata | needle (sewing) | → | pointer (on a dial) | Open realization |
| #9142 | lady → queen (chess) | Latvian | dāma | lady | → | queen (chess) | Open realization |
| #9354 | moon → ocean sunfish (Mola mola) | Latvian | mēness / mēnesszivs | moon | → | ocean sunfish (Mola mola) | Open realization |
| #9381 | monarch → king (chess) | Latvian | karalis | monarch | → | king (chess) | Open realization |
| #9480 | horn → wind musical instrument | Latvian | rags | horn | → | wind musical instrument | Open realization |
| #9481 | bone → die (n.) | Latvian | kauls / kauliņš | bone | → | die (n.) | Open realization |
| #9740 | knot → node (anatomy) | Latvian | mezgls | knot | → | node (anatomy) | Open realization |
| #9858 | mucus, slime → abomasum | Latvian | glume / glumenieks | mucus, slime | → | abomasum | Open realization |
| #9963 | one, single → none | Latvian | viens / neviens | one, single | → | none | Open realization |
| #10026 | sun → solstice | Latvian | saule / saulgrieži | sun | → | solstice | Open realization |
| #10259 | to belong ↔ to be part of | Latvian | piederēt | to belong | — | to be part of | Open realization |
| #10320 | middle, centre — inside | Latvian Lithuanian |
vidus / vidùs | middle | — | inside | Open realization |
| #10431 | that ↔ third-person singular | Latvian | viņš | that | → | third-person singular | Open realization |
| #10435 | coal ↔ charcoal | Latvian | ògle | coal | — | charcoal | Open realization |
| #10439 | charcoal — ember | Latvian | ògle | charcoal | — | ember | Open realization |
| #10444 | water → hydrogen | Latvian | ūdens / ūdeņradis | water | → | hydrogen | Open realization |
| #10445 | acid → oxygen | Latvian | skābe / skābeklis | acid | → | oxygen | Open realization |
| #10567 | whale → walrus | Latvian | valis / valzirgs | whale | → | walrus | Open realization |
| #10607 | to hear → sense of hearing | Latvian | dzirdēt / dzirde | to hear | → | sense of hearing | Open realization |
| #878 | cattle ↔ property, possessions | Old Norse Latvian |
naut / nauda | cattle | — | property, money | Open realization |
| #2474 | to see/to look at → ambush | Swedish Latvian |
gluna / glūnēt | squint at | → | watch, lurk | Open realization |
| #2525 | to dig → to bury, inter | Latin Latvian |
fodio, -ere / bedu, best | to dig | — | to bury | Open realization |