Vahros, Ščerbakov 2007
Vahros, Igor’ , and Antti Ščerbakov 2007 Bol’šoj finsko-russkij slovar’. [Comprehensive Finnish-Russian dictionary]. Moscow. Živoj jazyk.
Realizations (150)
| Shift | Language | Lexeme | Source | Target | Page | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #2729 | Finnish | vihreä | green | → | glaucoma | 736-737 |
| #7272 | Finnish | hedelmä | fruit | → | child | 101 |
| #2502 | Finnish | maito | milk | → | milt | 359 |
| #34 | Finnish | kuulla | hear | → | obey | 282 |
| #3303 | Finnish | lyijy | lead, plumbum | → | pencil | |
| #3810 | Finnish | ratsu | horse (Equus caballus) | → | knight (chess) | 519 |
| #9649 | Finnish | lähetti | messenger or courier (person who delivers messages) | → | bishop (chess) | 347 |
| #2898 | Finnish | selvä | clear, distinct, obvious, evident; clean, limpid (of water, liquid) | → | sober | 558 |
| #3872 | Finnish | isä | father | → | priest | 157-158 |
| #4010 | Finnish | isä | father | → | ancestor | 157 |
| #4068 | Finnish | valkuainen | albumen, white of an egg | → | protein | 699 |
| #4069 | Finnish | valkuainen | albumen, white of an egg | — | white of an eye | 699 |
| #677 | Finnish | sormustin | tailor's thimble | → | foxglove (Digitalis) | 581 |
| #4247 | Finnish | peruna | pear | → | potato | |
| #4261 | Finnish | muna | egg | → | puffball (Bovista, Lycoperdon) | 355 |
| #4263 | Finnish | nimetön | nameless | → | ring finger | 401 |
| #1960 | Finnish | sotilas | soldier | → | pawn (in chess) | |
| #4450 | Finnish | talonpoika | farmer | → | pawn (in chess) | |
| #4362 | Finnish | ääni | voice | — | sound | |
| #4593 | Finnish | ääni | voice | → | vote (act or instance of participating in a vote, e.g., by submitting a ballot) | |
| #4565 | Finnish | torvi | tube, pipe | — | horn (musical instrument) | |
| #4595 | Finnish | napa | (anatomy) navel | → | pole (geographical); magnetic or electrical pole | |
| #4596 | Finnish | linssi | lentil (Lens culinaris) | → | lens | |
| #4597 | Finnish | lempiä | to love | → | forget-me-not (flower) | |
| #3588 | Finnish | lahja | present, gift | → | talent | |
| #4598 | Finnish | kieli | tongue (body part) | → | string (of a musical instrument) | |
| #4599 | Finnish | kansi | cover, lid | → | deck (of a ship) | |
| #4600 | Finnish | kansi | cover, lid | → | cover (of a book) | |
| #4829 | Finnish | penkki | bench | → | garden bed | 451 |
| #4878 | Finnish | pata | cauldron | → | spades (in cards) | 447 |
| #4936 | Finnish | muna | egg | → | kidney | |
| #5029 | Finnish | isä | father | → | motherland | |
| #4375 | Finnish | rukous | entreaty, supplication | → | prayer | |
| #5040 | Finnish | varsi | stalk (of a plant) | → | handle or haft of some tools; chiefly a longitudinal one, like one of an axe or hammer, but not that of a knife | |
| #5053 | Finnish | vastata | to answer | → | to correspond | |
| #5092 | Finnish | laiskiainen | lazy person | ← | sloth (South American mammal) | 308 |
| #561 | Finnish | koura | hand, fist | → | handful | 267 |
| #5191 | Finnish | parkki | bark (of a tree) | → | to tan (leather) | 446 |
| #5413 | Finnish | kieli | tongue (body part) | → | clapper of a bell | |
| #5498 | Finnish | leppä | alder (tree) | → | common redstart | |
| #5505 | Finnish | pähkinä | nut, hazel | → | Eurasian nuthatch | |
| #5521 | Finnish | varpunen | sparrow | → | siskin | |
| #5522 | Finnish | vihreä | green | → | siskin | |
| #5556 | Finnish | orava | squirrel (Sciurus) | → | common chipmunk | |
| #5552 | Finnish | orava | squirrel (Sciurus) | → | Siberian flying squirrel | |
| #5604 | Finnish | rukoilija | prayer | → | mantis | |
| #5458 | Finnish | sirkka | cricket | → | mantis | |
| #5458 | Finnish | sirkka | cricket | → | mantis | |
| #5615 | Finnish | hävittää | to destroy (completely), demolish, wipe out, annihilate, decimate; to exterminate, annihilate (people) | → | fighter plane | |
| #5638 | Finnish | leppä | alder (tree); grey alder (Alnus incana) | → | (archaic, euphemistic) blood | |
| #5775 | Finnish | jousi | bow (weapon) | → | bow, fiddlestick | |
| #4537 | Finnish | keski- | middle | → | middle finger | |
| #5806 | Finnish | verkko | net, toils, network | → | retina | |
| #5804 | Finnish | elin | organ of an organism | → | governmental body | |
| #856 | Finnish | kuu | moon | → | month | |
| #5911 | Finnish | kuoria | to decorticate, debark | — | to skin, flay | |
| #1762 | Finnish | viskata | to throw, cast | → | to winnow | |
| #6018 | Finnish | jyrsiä | to gnaw | → | rodent | |
| #6022 | Finnish | kanta | heel (of a foot) | → | heel (of bread) | |
| #6035 | Finnish | sakset | scissors | → | pincers, claws (front claws of crustaceans such as lobsters) | |
| #6145 | Finnish | varjo | shadow | → | umbrella | |
| #1959 | Finnish | sotilas | soldier | → | jack (playing card) | |
| #1959 | Finnish | sotamies | private (soldier of the lowest rank, no longer in use in the Finnish military) | → | jack (playing card) | |
| #6160 | Finnish | haisu | (rare) stink (strong, bad smell) | → | skunk | |
| #6162 | Finnish | näätä | pine marten (Martes martes) | → | skunk | |
| #4075 | Finnish | toinen | other | — | second (num.) | |
| #6193 | Finnish | soittaa | to ring | — | to make a telephone call | |
| #3401 | Finnish | konna | toad | — | tortoise, turtle | |
| #6299 | Finnish | kilpi | shield | → | tortoise, turtle | |
| #6337 | Finnish | herkku | delicacy | → | Boletus edulis | |
| #6354 | Finnish | pyy | hazel grouse (Tetrastes bonasia) | → | partridge | |
| #4718 | Finnish | juuri | root (of a plant) | → | root (arithmetic) | |
| #6303 | Finnish | mantu | soil, ground | → | strawberry | |
| #6288 | Finnish | pyrstö | tail | → | comet | |
| #6478 | Finnish | perä | rear, back, tail end | — | stern | |
| #6546 | Finnish | naama | face | → | mask | |
| #5012 | Finnish | sija | place | — | instead of | |
| #6639 | Finnish | jousi | bow (weapon) | → | leaf spring | |
| #6686 | Finnish | jousi | bow (weapon) | → | spring (mechanical device) | |
| #6692 | Finnish | korento | shoulder pole | → | dragonfly (Aeshna) | 258 |
| #6917 | Finnish | helmi | pearl | → | guinea fowl | |
| #7132 | Finnish | soihtu | torch | → | asphodel | |
| #7157 | Finnish | askel | step, pace | → | proceeding; measure; action; act | |
| #7173 | Finnish | sarvi | horn | → | fenugreek | |
| #7190 | Finnish | marras | death | → | November | |
| #7193 | Finnish | kulta | gold | → | globeflower | |
| #7280 | Finnish | sapatti | sabbath | → | meeting of witches | |
| #1007 | Finnish | päivä | (poetic, archaic) sun | — | day | |
| #7289 | Finnish | joulu | Christmas | → | December | |
| #7384 | Finnish | tammi | (archaic) heart, core, axis | → | January | |
| #3490 | Finnish | käydä | to visit, to go to (and return), to attend (a place); (archaic) to walk | → | to trade | |
| #7431 | Finnish | pohja | bottom | → | (archaic, poetic) north, northern, Arctic | |
| #7440 | Finnish | helmi | pearl, bead | → | February | |
| #7448 | Finnish | solmu | knot | → | unit of speed | |
| #7454 | Finnish | valkoinen | white | → | white of an eye | |
| #48 | Finnish | ilma | air | — | weather | |
| #1903 | Finnish | teon | act, deed | → | verb | |
| #160 | Finnish | salaatti | salad | → | lettuce (Lactuca sativa); any plant of the genus Lactuca | |
| #7474 | Swedish | kusk | coachman | → | driver (of a motorized vehicle) | |
| #7488 | Finnish | valta | power, authority | → | artery | |
| #7504 | Finnish | vesi | water | → | chickenpox | |
| #7527 | Finnish | tuhat | thousand | → | myriapod | |
| #7537 | Finnish | uni | sleeping | → | dormouse | |
| #7575 | Finnish | kasvaa | to grow (plants) | → | plant (biol.) | 203-204 |
| #4155 | Finnish | omena | apple | → | globus cruciger | |
| #7684 | Finnish | kesä | summer | — | (archaic) fallow | |
| #7686 | Finnish | heinä | grass | — | hay | 103 |
| #7705 | Finnish | vaski | copper | → | Anguis fragilis | |
| #7817 | Finnish | katin | cat | → | mica, biotite | 205 |
| #6717 | Finnish | kulta | gold | → | term of address with endearment | 273 |
| #7817 | Finnish | kissa | cat | → | mica | 239 |
| #7900 | Finnish | eri | different, other, another | → | excellent, outstanding, first-rate | |
| #7927 | Finnish | touko | sowing | → | May | |
| #7993 | Finnish | lehti | leaf | → | auricle | |
| #8025 | Finnish | hopea | silver | → | mercury | |
| #8027 | Finnish | koti | home | → | live-in son-in-law | 265 |
| #8031 | Finnish | käydä | to work | → | to function | |
| #8049 | Finnish | perä | rear, back, tail end (aft part of anything) | → | (colloquial) buttock | |
| #8049 | Finnish | takapuoli | rear, backside, behind of something | → | buttock | |
| #8073 | Finnish | polttaa | to burn (tr.) | → | fuel | |
| #8108 | Finnish | perhonen | butterfly | → | butterfly stroke | |
| #8164 | Finnish | sika | pig (Sus scrofa) | → | mumps | |
| #5241 | Finnish | koti | house | → | motherland | |
| #2405 | Finnish | elokuu | August | ← | (dated) crops | |
| #5224 | Finnish | lapsi | child (son or daughter) | — | child (person who is below the age of adulthood) | |
| #575 | Finnish | tyttö | girl | — | daughter | |
| #574 | Finnish | poika | boy | — | son | |
| #8368 | Finnish | voi | butter | → | dandelion | |
| #1894 | Finnish | heikkous | weakness | → | special fondness or desire | |
| #2216 | Finnish | äpärä | (derogatory) bastard (illegitimate child) | → | term of abuse | |
| #8373 | Finnish | pukki | buck (male goat) | → | sawhorse (device used to support pieces of timber while sawing) | |
| #7308 | Finnish | syys | (archaic) autumn | → | September | |
| #3318 | Finnish | käsi | hand, arm | → | handwriting | |
| #4150 | Finnish | vanhempi | comparative degree of vanha 'old' | → | senior | |
| #6741 | Finnish | uros | (dated, poetic) man, hero (adult male person, especially a strong and brave one) | → | male (animal) | |
| #468 | Finnish | silmä | eye | → | relatively calm and clear centre of a hurricane or other cyclonic storm | |
| #6796 | Finnish | silmä | eye | → | eye (of potato) | |
| #8404 | Finnish | loka | mud, dirt, sludge | → | October | |
| #8448 | Finnish | juuri | root (of a plant) | → | root (of a word) | |
| #8432 | Finnish | oinas | (archaic) ram (male sheep) | → | Aries | |
| #8453 | Finnish | siima | lash (thong of a whip) | → | flagellum | |
| #8459 | Finnish | peltopyy | partridge | — | willow ptarmigan | |
| #8475 | Finnish | istua | to sit | → | placenta | |
| #8516 | Finnish | miekka | sword | → | gladiolus | |
| #1171 | Finnish | sydän | heart | — | one's feelings and emotions; seat of the affections or sensibilities | |
| #68 | Finnish | huomen | (poetic, literary) morning | — | tomorrow | |
| #8592 | Finnish | lasi | glass (vessel) | → | ship's bells; a mark given by the bells of a ship every half hour to mark the passing of time during a four-hour watch; there were eight bells per watch and then the counting started from beginning | |
| #8627 | Finnish | syödä | to eat | → | cancer (disease) | |
| #6330 | Finnish | vasara | hammer | → | hammer bone, malleus | |
| #6302 | Finnish | alasin | anvil (of a blacksmith) | → | anvil bone |