180 realizations found in Welsh
Download Excel| ID | Shift | Language | Lexeme | Meaning 1 | Dir | Meaning 2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #128 | Venus → Friday | Welsh | Gwener | Venus | → | Friday | Open realization |
| #129 | Saturn → Saturday | Welsh | Sadwrn / dydd Sadwrn | Saturn | — | Saturday | Open realization |
| #130 | Jupiter → Thursday | Welsh | Iau | Jupiter | → | Thursday | Open realization |
| #130 | Jupiter → Thursday | Welsh | Iau | Jupiter | → | Thursday | Open realization |
| #131 | Mars → Tuesday | Welsh | Mawrth / dydd Mawrth | Mars | → | Tuesday | Open realization |
| #132 | moon → Monday | Welsh | Lleuad / dydd Llun | moon | → | Monday | Open realization |
| #133 | Mercury → Wednesday | Welsh | Mercher | Mercury | → | Wednesday | Open realization |
| #223 | power, authority → state (sovereign polity) | Welsh | pŵer | power, authority | → | state (sovereign polity) | Open realization |
| #289 | cattle → cattle egret | Welsh | gwartheg / crëyr y gwartheg | cattle | → | cattle egret | Open realization |
| #412 | to emit smoke → to smoke (tobacco) | Welsh | myg / mygglys | smoke | → | tobacco | Open realization |
| #523 | lip → edge, border | Welsh | min | lip | → | edge, border | Open realization |
| #563 | man (male) ↔ human, person | Welsh Old Church Slavonic |
lud / людъ | men | — | people | Open realization |
| #563 | man (male) ↔ human, person | Welsh | dyn | man (male) | — | human, person | Open realization |
| #575 | girl ↔ daughter | Welsh | merch | girl | — | daughter | Open realization |
| #602 | firewood — wood, timber | Welsh | cynwydd | firewood | — | wood, timber | Open realization |
| #630 | glass (material) ↔ window | Welsh | gwydr | glass (material) | → | window | Open realization |
| #698 | board, plank — cover, lid | Welsh | clawr | board, plank | — | cover, lid | Open realization |
| #714 | wing — spoke of wheel | Welsh | ffilog | wing | — | spoke of wheel | Open realization |
| #804 | grass, herb ↔ green | Welsh | glas / glasgwellt | green | → | grass | Open realization |
| #878 | cattle ↔ property, possessions | Welsh | da | cattle | — | goods | Open realization |
| #878 | cattle ↔ property, possessions | Welsh | gwartheg / gwerth | cattle | — | worth, value | Open realization |
| #898 | cheek → jaw | Welsh | elgeth, aelgeth, aelgerth, aelgaeth | cheek | — | jaw | Open realization |
| #937 | left (vs. right) → false, wrong | Welsh | chwithig | left | → | wrong | Open realization |
| #960 | to ask for, request ↔ to ask, inquire | Welsh | gofyn | to ask for, request | — | to ask, inquire | Open realization |
| #1003 | light (vs. heavy) → lung | Welsh | ysgafn / ysgyfaint | light | → | lungs | Open realization |
| #1043 | to pull, draw, drag → to steal | Welsh | dygaf | to drag (away) | → | to steal | Open realization |
| #1062 | bitch, female dog → whore | Welsh Breton |
gast | bitch | → | whore | Open realization |
| #1068 | to feel → to perceive smell | Welsh | synhwyro | to feel | — | to perceive smell | Open realization |
| #1369 | step, pace → unit of length | Welsh | cam | step, pace | → | unit of length | Open realization |
| #1385 | to go, walk → to fall (of rain, snow) | Welsh | diwinaf: diwin | to come fast, walk hurriedly | → | to pour down (of rain) | Open realization |
| #1705 | to push → ram | Welsh | hwrrd | to push | → | ram | Open realization |
| #1706 | pig (Sus scrofa) → woodlouse | Welsh | moch / moch coed | pig | → | (South Wales) woodlice | Open realization |
| #1724 | sharp → quick | Welsh | llym / cuflym | sharp | → | quick, fast | Open realization |
| #1806 | tail → to follow logically | Welsh | cynffon | tail | → | consequence, logical conclusion | Open realization |
| #1959 | soldier → jack (playing card) | Welsh | milwr | soldier | → | jack (playing card) | Open realization |
| #2044 | thick (of a growth, hair) → dense, thick (of liquid) | Welsh | tew | thick (in dimension) | — | thick (in density) | Open realization |
| #2108 | amber → electricity | Welsh | gwefr | amber | → | electricity | Open realization |
| #2161 | to strike, hit → to attack | Welsh | dysaethaf | to strike, hit | → | to attack | Open realization |
| #2168 | pot — furnace | Welsh | ffwrn | pot | — | owen | Open realization |
| #2238 | hard, solid → difficult | Welsh | caled | hard | — | difficult | Open realization |
| #2269 | to eat → to consume | Welsh | bwytâf | to eat | → | to consume | Open realization |
| #2359 | to give birth, to deliver (a baby) → parents | Welsh | geni / rhieni | be born | → | parents | Open realization |
| #2394 | to kill — to fight (war) | Welsh | llad / ymllad | kill, slay | — | to fight | Open realization |
| #2404 | autumn → harvest | Welsh | cynhaeaf | autumn | → | harvest | Open realization |
| #2406 | <foreigner> → maize | Welsh | India / indrawn | India | → | maize | Open realization |
| #2467 | <tree> → spear | Welsh | llinon | ash-tree | — | spear | Open realization |
| #2473 | forest → ambush | Welsh | llwyn / cynllwyn | grove, bush | → | ambush | Open realization |
| #2526 | white → wheat | Welsh | gwynn / gwenith | white | → | wheat | Open realization |
| #2557 | frog → toad | Welsh | llyffant | frog | — | toad | Open realization |
| #2579 | line → line (in poetry) | Welsh | awdl | line | → | line (in poetry) | Open realization |
| #2665 | pig (Sus scrofa) ↔ badger (Meles) | Welsh | moch / daearfoch | pigs | → | badgers | Open realization |
| #2722 | to hear / to listen → to perceive smell | Welsh | clywed | to hear | — | to perceive smell | Open realization |
| #2844 | hair ↔ grass, herb | Welsh | gwellt / gwallt | grass | — | hair | Open realization |
| #2912 | weak → lazy | Welsh Old Irish |
llesg / lesc | weak, feeble, faint | — | lazy | Open realization |
| #2932 | wolf → hyena | Welsh | blaidd | wolf | — | hyena | Open realization |
| #2981 | little, small → little finger | Welsh | byr / byrfys | short, small, brief, concise, condensed | → | little finger | Open realization |
| #3098 | to equalize — to compare | Welsh | cymharaf: cymharu | to make even or equal | — | to compare | Open realization |
| #3460 | to measure → moderate | Welsh | cymedraf, cymedru | to measure | → | moderate | Open realization |
| #3624 | fool → jester | Welsh | ffŵl | fool | → | jester | Open realization |
| #3637 | chin — gills | Welsh | cragen, crogen | jaw | — | gills | Open realization |
| #3764 | straight — heterosexual | Welsh | strêt | straight | — | heterosexual | Open realization |
| #3769 | to resemble, be alike → probably | Welsh | tebyg | alike | — | likely | Open realization |
| #3816 | bishop → bishop (chess) | Welsh | esgob | bishop | → | bishop (chess) | Open realization |
| #3817 | horseman, rider → knight (chess) | Welsh | marchog | rider, horseman; (historical) knight | → | knight (chess) | Open realization |
| #3929 | glass (material) ↔ mirror | Welsh | gwydr | glass (material) | — | mirror | Open realization |
| #3981 | mirror → spectacles, glasses | Welsh | gwydr | looking-glass, mirror | → | reading-glass, spectacle lens, (in pl.) glasses, pair of spectacles | Open realization |
| #4012 | glass (material) → drinking vessel | Welsh | gwydr | glass (material) | → | glass vessel, esp. drinking-glass, wineglass, goblet | Open realization |
| #4085 | eyebrow → edge, border | Welsh | ael | eyebrow | → | edge, brow (of a hill) | Open realization |
| #4133 | insect — fly (n.) | Welsh | pryf | iinsect | — | (house)fly | Open realization |
| #4163 | glass (material) → spectacles, glasses | Welsh | gwydr | glass (material) | → | reading-glass, spectacle lens, (in pl.) glasses, pair of spectacles | Open realization |
| #4344 | Mercury → mercury | Welsh | Mercher / mercwri | Mercury | → | mercury | Open realization |
| #4373 | letter (character) — letter (text) | Welsh | llythyr | letter (in writing, printing, &c.), (graphic symbol representing) speech-sound, letter of the alphabet, character; piece of type (in printing) | — | letter, epistle, written or printed document | Open realization |
| #4444 | swallow (bird) → shuttle (weaving instrument) | Welsh | gwennol | swallow, martin | → | weaver's shuttle | Open realization |
| #4450 | peasant, farmer → pawn (in chess) | Welsh | gwerinwr | commoner, plebeian | → | pawn (in chess) | Open realization |
| #4537 | middle, centre → middle finger | Welsh | canol / bys canol | middle, centre | → | middle finger | Open realization |
| #4590 | egg → eggplant (Solanum melongena) | Welsh | wy / wylys | egg | → | eggplant (Solanum melongena) | Open realization |
| #4646 | to see/to look at → mirror | Welsh | drych | to see/to look at | → | mirror | Open realization |
| #4695 | teacher → doctor, physician | Welsh | doethur, doethor | teacher, sage, learned man | — | doctor, physician | Open realization |
| #4751 | red → common bullfinch | Welsh | coch / coch y berllan | red | → | common bullfinch | Open realization |
| #4986 | sheath → vagina | Welsh | gwain | sheath | — | vagina | Open realization |
| #4987 | horse → seahorse (Hippocampus) | Welsh | march / morfarch | horse | → | seahorse (Hippocampus) | Open realization |
| #5012 | place → instead of | Welsh | lle / yn lle | place, location | → | instead of | Open realization |
| #5052 | vocation → profession | Welsh | galwedigaeth | vocation | → | profession | Open realization |
| #5092 | idler, loafer → sloth (South American mammal) | Welsh | diogyn | lazy person, sluggard, idler | → | sloth, one of the Bradypodidæ | Open realization |
| #5224 | child (son or daughter) — child (vs. adult) | Welsh | plentyn | child (son or daughter) | — | child (of age) | Open realization |
| #5227 | grandfather → ancestor | Welsh | taid | grandfather | → | forefather, ancestor | Open realization |
| #5247 | wasp → hornet | Welsh | cacwn | wasp | — | hornet | Open realization |
| #5436 | carrot ↔ parsnip | Welsh | moron / moron | carrots | → | parsnips | Open realization |
| #5436 | carrot ↔ parsnip | Welsh | pannas / pannas | carrots | ← | parsnips | Open realization |
| #5480 | to gnaw → to distress | Welsh | cnoaf | to bite, gnaw, chew | → | to torment, worry, fret, vex (of guilty conscience or remorse, of envy, malice, &c.) | Open realization |
| #5537 | crow → rook | Welsh | brân / corn | crow | → | rook | Open realization |
| #5537 | crow → rook | Welsh | brân / brân bigwen | crow | → | rook | Open realization |
| #5558 | wild, untamed → very, of high degree | Welsh | gwyllt | living in its natural state (of animal, bird, &c.), wild, as opposed to tame; easily frightened, timid; untamed, not domesticated, not broken in, unmanageable (of horse, &c.); angry, furious, fierce | → | acute (of pain, &c.), malignant, violent, in full swing, ‘furious’ (of trouble, war, &c.), rampant, raging, rife (of disease) | Open realization |
| #5625 | cow → ladybird | Welsh | buwch / buwch goch gota | cow | → | ladybird | Open realization |
| #5745 | to calculate, count → computer | Welsh | cyfrif / cyfrifiadur | to calculate, count | → | computer | Open realization |
| #5778 | mist, fog → cataract (of the eye) | Welsh | niwlen | patch of mist or haze | → | cataract (of the eye) | Open realization |
| #5794 | pearl — cataract (of the eye) | Welsh | perl | pearl | — | cataract (of the eye) | Open realization |
| #5893 | milk → Milky Way | Welsh | llaeth / Llwybr Llaethog | milk | → | Milky Way | Open realization |
| #6018 | to gnaw → rodent | Welsh | cnoi / cnofil | to gnaw | → | rodent | Open realization |
| #6332 | test, experiment — to have experience | Welsh | profiad | attempt, experiment | — | experience | Open realization |
| #6368 | water → otter (Lutra lutra) | Welsh | dwfr / dyfrgi | water | → | otter (Lutra lutra) | Open realization |
| #6474 | to cure, treat (medically) → to save, rescue | Welsh | iachaf: iachu | to heal, cure | → | to save | Open realization |
| #6519 | horse → hippopotamus | Welsh | march / afonfarch | horse (Equus caballus) | → | hippopotamus | Open realization |
| #6603 | sweet (taste) → pleasant | Welsh | chweg | sweet | — | pleasant | Open realization |
| #6614 | greedy — angry | Welsh | barllyd | greedy, gluttonous | — | angry, fierce | Open realization |
| #6648 | lean, thin (of a person) — sad | Welsh | addiant / wretched | lean, thin (of a person) | — | sad | Open realization |
| #7012 | fortress → rook (chess) | Welsh | castell | castle | → | rook (chess) | Open realization |
| #7018 | shield → thyroid gland | Welsh | tarianaidd | shield-like | → | thyroid gland | Open realization |
| #7054 | trap, snare (n.) → trick, deceit | Welsh | magl | trap, snare (n.) | → | (figurative) obstacle, pitfall | Open realization |
| #7188 | slaughter → November | Welsh | tachwedd / Tachwedd | slaughtering | → | November | Open realization |
| #7286 | short (size) → December | Welsh | byr / Rhagfyr | short (of a person, of comparatively little height); brief, concise | → | December | Open realization |
| #7305 | summer → July | Welsh | haf / Gorffennaf | summer | → | July | Open realization |
| #7477 | fish → osprey (Pandion haliaёtus) | Welsh | pysgod / gwalch y pysgod | fish | → | osprey (Pandion haliaёtus) | Open realization |
| #7530 | fang — claw | Welsh | sbag, ysbag | fang, tusk | — | claw | Open realization |
| #7562 | white → weasel (Mustella nivalis) | Welsh | gwyn / bronwen | white | → | weasel (Mustella nivalis) | Open realization |
| #7763 | to come, arrive → to set (of Moon, Sun) | Welsh | daeredu | to come, arrive, reach | → | to set, go down (of sun) | Open realization |
| #8171 | willow → willowherb | Welsh | helyg / helyglys | willow | → | willowherb | Open realization |
| #8175 | orange (plant) → mock-orange | Welsh | oren / ffug-oren | orange (plant) | → | mock-orange (Philadelphus coronarius) | Open realization |
| #8232 | hollyhock → marsh mallow | Welsh | holihoc | hollyhock | → | marsh mallow | Open realization |
| #8320 | human, person → woman | Welsh | dyn / dynes | person | → | woman | Open realization |
| #8330 | man (male) → woman | Welsh | gwyr / gwraig | man (male) | → | woman | Open realization |
| #8382 | to ripen → September | Welsh | medi / Medi | to ripe | → | September | Open realization |
| #8403 | rut → October | Welsh | hydref / Hydref | stag call | → | October | Open realization |
| #8599 | mirror → lens | Welsh | gwydryn | mirror | — | lens | Open realization |
| #8701 | late → evening | Welsh | hwyrol | late | — | (of the) evening | Open realization |
| #8706 | seat, chair → udder | Welsh | cadair | seat, chair | → | udder | Open realization |
| #8736 | Manx shearwater → puffin | Welsh | pâl | Manx shearwater | → | puffin | Open realization |
| #8777 | wing → bird | Welsh | adain / goradain | wing | → | winged creature, fowl, bird | Open realization |
| #8781 | time → tense (grammar) | Welsh | amser | time | → | tense (grammar) | Open realization |
| #8828 | palm (body part) → paw | Welsh | palf | palm (body part) | → | paw | Open realization |
| #8830 | palm (body part) → oar | Welsh | palf | palm (body part) | → | oar | Open realization |
| #8839 | stepmother — mother-in-law | Welsh | elltrewyn | stepmother | — | mother-in-law | Open realization |
| #8959 | finger / toe → pointer (on a dial) | Welsh | mynegfys, mynagfys, managfys, manegfys | forefinger, index finger | → | hand (of clock), gnomon, pointer (of dial, balance, &c.) | Open realization |
| #9000 | straight → right angle | Welsh | union, uniawn | straight | → | right (angle) | Open realization |
| #9016 | ear → pillow | Welsh | clust / clustog | ear | → | pillow | Open realization |
| #9017 | feather → pillow | Welsh | plu / pluog | feather | → | pillow | Open realization |
| #9140 | queen, female monarch → queen (chess) | Welsh | brenhines | queen | → | queen (chess) | Open realization |
| #9340 | to chirp, twitter (birds) → chatter, idle talk | Welsh | trydaraf | to chirp, twitter (birds) | → | chatter, idle talk | Open realization |
| #9371 | black → ink | Welsh | du | black, sable, dark | → | ink | Open realization |
| #9381 | monarch → king (chess) | Welsh | brenin | monarch | → | king (chess) | Open realization |
| #9397 | grain, seed → maize | Welsh | grawn / indrawn | grain | → | maize | Open realization |
| #9405 | moon → satellite of a planet | Welsh | lleuad | Moon | → | satellite of a planet other than the earth, e.g. Jupiter. | Open realization |
| #9496 | odd (of numbers) → strange | Welsh | od | odd (of numbers) | → | strange | Open realization |
| #9574 | bile, gall → sadness, melancholy | Welsh | geri | bile | → | sadness | Open realization |
| #9578 | sphere; ball → testicle | Welsh | pellen | round(ish) object, ball, globe | → | testicle | Open realization |
| #9679 | <bird> → ranunculus | Welsh | frân / crafanc y frân | crow | → | Ranunculus | Open realization |
| #9759 | space (vs. time) → room | Welsh | rŵm, rhŵm | space | — | room | Open realization |
| #9815 | opening, hole → lamprey (Petromyzontidae) | Welsh | twll / llysywen bendoll | hole | → | lamprey (Petromyzontidae) | Open realization |
| #9816 | eel (Anguilla anguilla) → lamprey (Petromyzontidae) | Welsh | llysywen / llysywen bendoll | eel (Anguilla anguilla) | → | lamprey (Petromyzontidae) | Open realization |
| #9836 | reflection (in the mirror, water) → picture | Welsh | adlun | reflection (in the mirror, water) | → | picture | Open realization |
| #9844 | to call → vocation | Welsh | galwedig / galwedigaeth | called, summoned | → | vocation | Open realization |
| #9886 | gold → orange (plant) | Welsh | aur / aurafal | gold | → | (obsolete) orange (plant) | Open realization |
| #9894 | mark (visible sign) → stigma (botany) | Welsh | stigma | (Christianity) stigma | → | stigma (botany) | Open realization |
| #9928 | load, cargo → pregnant | Welsh | baich / beichiog | burden, load | → | pregnant | Open realization |
| #9944 | <fruit> → Adam's apple | Welsh | afal / afal breuant | apple | → | Adam's apple | Open realization |
| #9960 | to dry → to heal (of a wound) | Welsh | sychaf | to (make) dry | → | (cause to) dry up or heal (of wound, &c.) | Open realization |
| #10026 | sun → solstice | Welsh | haul / heuldro | sun | → | solstice | Open realization |
| #10079 | advice → council | Welsh | cysul, cusyl, cusul | advice, counsel | → | council | Open realization |
| #10090 | sacred, holy ↔ clean (adj.) | Welsh | glân | holy | ← | clean (adj.) | Open realization |
| #10118 | to lick — to lap (liquid) | Welsh | llepiaf | to lick | — | to lap (liquid) | Open realization |
| #10136 | friend ↔ relative (n.) | Welsh | carwr | friend | — | kinsman, relative | Open realization |
| #10172 | ambergris ↔ amber | Welsh | ambr, amber | ambergris | → | amber | Open realization |
| #10173 | proud → beautiful | Welsh | gwychaidd | gallant, proud | — | fine, magnificent, splendid | Open realization |
| #10179 | curtain → act (of dramas) | Welsh | llen | curtain | → | act or scene (in a play) | Open realization |
| #10260 | mountain → many, much | Welsh | mynydd | mountain | → | (figuratively) large pile, great amount | Open realization |
| #10286 | to open (tr.) → to separate | Welsh | agoraf | to (become) open | → | part, separate | Open realization |
| #10310 | captive → slave | Welsh | caethwas | captive | — | slave | Open realization |
| #10373 | space (vs. time) → outer space | Welsh | gofod | space (vs. time) | → | outer space | Open realization |
| #10376 | equal, identical → equinox | Welsh | cyhyd / cyhydnos | of equal length | → | equinox | Open realization |
| #10409 | lion (Panthera leo) → dandelion | Welsh | llew / dant y llew | lion (Panthera leo) | → | dandelion | Open realization |
| #10410 | lung → lungwort | Welsh | ysgyfaint / llysiau'r ysgyfaint | lung | → | lungwort | Open realization |
| #10435 | coal ↔ charcoal | Welsh | glo | coal | — | charcoal | Open realization |
| #10444 | water → hydrogen | Welsh | ul / ulai | moist, damp | → | (obsolete) hydrogen | Open realization |
| #10471 | fire → oxygen | Welsh Georgian |
ufel / ufelai | fire | → | (obsolete) oxygen | Open realization |
| #10473 | saltpetre → nitrogen | Welsh | blawr / blorai | saltpetre | → | (obsolete) nitrogen | Open realization |
| #10509 | to deceive → to disappoint | Welsh | siomaf, somaf: siomi, somi | to deceive | — | to disappoint | Open realization |
| #10517 | grass, herb → straw | Welsh | gwellt | grass, herb | — | straw | Open realization |
| #127 | sun → Sunday | Latin Welsh |
sol / Sul | sun | → | Sunday | Open realization |
| #2420 | tree → oak | Ancient Greek Welsh |
δόρυ / derw | tree | → | oak | Open realization |
| #5160 | mother → aunt (mother's sister) | Old Irish Welsh |
mathair / modryb | mother | — | aunt (mother's sister) | Open realization |