209 realizations found in Karaim

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ID Shift Language Lexeme Meaning 1 Direction Meaning 2
#2 to calculate, count → to respect Karaim say- to calculate, count — to respect Open realization
#7 to turn, rotate (intr.) → to become Karaim кайыр- to turn, to rotate → to transform Open realization
#16 sweet (taste) → dear, darling Karaim ширин sweet — sweet, nice Open realization
#34 to hear / to listen → to obey Karaim тынъла- to hear / to listen → to obey Open realization
#36 to see/to look at → to try, to attempt Karaim бах- to look → to try Open realization
#55 sharp → spicy Karaim ити point, blade → spicy (food) Open realization
#61 straight ↔ correct, right Karaim тÿз straight, smooth, even ↔ correct Open realization
#65 noon, midday ↔ South Karaim даром noon, midday ↔ South Open realization
#65 noon, midday ↔ South Karaim тис / тислик noon, midday ↔ South Open realization
#67 light, bright, clear → comprehensible Karaim йарыт- to shine, to light → to explain Open realization
#68 morning ↔ tomorrow Karaim сабах morning — tomorrow Open realization
#164 to turn, rotate (intr.) → to return (intr.) Karaim айлан- to twist, to turn, to spin → to return, to turn back Open realization
#242 to grasp, seize → to understand Karaim кап- to grasp, to take — to understand Open realization
#350 to fence → to defend Karaim корала- to enclose, to fence; to dam → to protect Open realization
#354 to strew — to pour Karaim тэк- to pour, to spill, to shed — to scatter Open realization
#368 to bury, place in the ground → to bury, inter Karaim кем- to bury, to embed → to bury Open realization
#376 sweet (taste) — tasty Karaim татлы sweet — tasty Open realization
#382 to strike, hit → to play (a musical instrument) Karaim цал- to hit, to throw → to play (musical instruments) Open realization
#384 to see/to look at → to care for, look after Karaim бакъ- to look → to care for Open realization
#384 to see/to look at → to care for, look after Karaim сакла- protect, guard, preserve — to watch (over), to keep an eye (on) Open realization
#387 mud → faeces Karaim йэрэнчилик dirt, mud → dung Open realization
#397 empty → idle Karaim бос empty → free Open realization
#405 period of time → age Karaim чагъ time, high time → age Open realization
#412 to emit smoke → to smoke (tobacco) Karaim тютюнь smoke, vapour — tobacco, cigarettes Open realization
#431 torso → corpse Karaim гевдэ body — body, dead body Open realization
#434 shoulder → back (body part) Karaim иин shoulder — shoulder blade Open realization
#437 horn — corner Karaim мювюш corner (room, house) — horn Open realization
#482 mouth → opening, hole Karaim авуз mouth — hole Open realization
#548 narrow (vs. wide) → difficult Karaim тар narrow, tight — misery, trouble, unjustice Open realization
#563 man (male) ↔ human, person Karaim адам person ↔ man Open realization
#563 man (male) ↔ human, person Karaim киши person ↔ man Open realization
#613 human, person → other`s Karaim эль people → other's Open realization
#629 bitter — poison, venom Karaim авгъу, агъу bitter — poisonous Open realization
#638 empty → vain, in vain Karaim бослук emptyness — futility Open realization
#639 to ripen ↔ to become ready (of food) Karaim пишкэн cooked, boiled — ripe, mature Open realization
#669 doll → pupil (of an eye) Karaim бэбэк / бэбэй doll → pupil Open realization
#695 to strike, hit → to defeat, win Karaim йанч- to beat, to break, to hit, to hit → to win, to destroy Open realization
#733 curved → false, wrong Karaim къынгъыр crooked → guilty, unfair Open realization
#749 to blow — to breathe Karaim ÿр- to blow — to breathe Open realization
#756 to sit → to inhabit, live Karaim олтур- / олтур to sit (down) → to live, to dwell Open realization
#757 to lose one's way → to make a mistake, be wrong Karaim азас- to get lost → to be mistaken Open realization
#764 bitter → sad Karaim ацы / ацы- bitter — to be upset, to grieve Open realization
#779 <body part> → tribe Karaim бувум joint (anat) → family Open realization
#840 mountain ↔ forest Karaim тав mountain ↔ forest Open realization
#870 hot → passionate, zealous Karaim кайнар hot, ardent, incandescent → having temperament Open realization
#873 hard, solid → severe, harsh Karaim къатты hard → cruel Open realization
#889 behind → North Karaim сырт back, shoulders; the reverse side → North Open realization
#925 face ↔ cheek Karaim чырай face → cheek Open realization
#957 matter, affair → battle Karaim огъраш / огръраш labour → battle, fight Open realization
#966 woman ↔ wife Karaim хатын wife ↔ woman Open realization
#974 to mix, stir → to revolt, rebel Karaim булгъа- to mix, to stir, to shake → to break; to agitate Open realization
#979 bad ↔ lean, thin (of a person) Karaim арыкълыкъ trouble, misery — meagreness Open realization
#984 to see/to look at → to search, look for Karaim изьля to watch, look after — to search, to look for Open realization
#1007 sun ↔ day Karaim кӱн sun — day Open realization
#1020 root (of a plant) → blood vessel Karaim тамар root (of a plant) — vein Open realization
#1034 instrument, tool → weapon Karaim савут tool → arms Open realization
#1035 healthy — intact Karaim сагълам healthy — integer Open realization
#1040 to spring, jump → to dance Karaim секир- to jump — to dance Open realization
#1046 side (n.) → page Karaim йан side, edge → page Open realization
#1048 midnight ↔ North Karaim цафон North — midnight Open realization
#1055 lead, plumbum → tin (n.) Karaim къургъашын tin — lead Open realization
#1055 lead, plumbum → tin (n.) Karaim куршун lead, plumbum — tin (n.) Open realization
#1090 guilt, guilty → to owe, be in debt Karaim борч debt — blame Open realization
#1133 quiet (vs. loud) ↔ slow (adj.) Karaim акъыртынлыкъ sluggishness, tardiness — silence Open realization
#1138 to bridle → to subjugate Karaim авузлухла- to bridle → to bridle, to restrain (fig.) Open realization
#1144 calm, tranquil → dead (adj.) Karaim тын- to calm down, to become quiet → to die Open realization
#1150 low (location) → bad (ethical) Karaim йувуз low → mean, humiliating Open realization
#1151 to mix, stir → to hinder Karaim карыштыр- to mix, to blend, to mingle → to confuse, to mess, to prevent Open realization
#1163 to work ↔ to plough Karaim ислэ- to work, to do — to work, to cultivate Open realization
#1164 to suffer ↔ to work Karaim öмгяк labour, harvest — torment Open realization
#1164 to suffer ↔ to work Karaim чэкиш- to suffer — to try, to work hard Open realization
#1169 to give → to let, allow Karaim бер- to give — to let do smth Open realization
#1180 to hold (in hands) → to have opinion Karaim тут- to hold, to withhold; to grasp, to catch → to take smb for smth Open realization
#1187 mute, dumb → <foreigner> Karaim тильсиз dumb → German Open realization
#1195 wind → sail (n.) Karaim йэль / йэлькэн wind → sail Open realization
#1200 to stink → polecat, ferret (Mustela putorius) Karaim сасык stinky, stinking → ferret Open realization
#1212 to feel pity → to regret Karaim айа- to regret smth → to spare Open realization
#1313 pig (Sus scrofa) → <curse: bad person> Karaim домуз pig → cad Open realization
#1328 to end, finish → to die Karaim тюгянь to be fulfilled, executed → to finish, to die Open realization
#1339 fur, hair (of animals) — plumage, feathering Karaim йÿн wool — feather, down Open realization
#1342 feather → fin Karaim йун feather, down → fin Open realization
#1354 spade, shovel → oar Karaim кÿрэк shovel (wooden) → paddle Open realization
#1365 strong → very, of high degree Karaim кип strong, solid → very, quite Open realization
#1370 forearm → unit of length Karaim локот elbow (anat.) — cubit (=length unit) Open realization
#1391 to sing → to glorify Karaim сарна- to sing → to glorify Open realization
#1393 to sway → to doubt Karaim тай- to stagger, to slip — to hesitate, to doubt Open realization
#1396 flower → smallpox Karaim чичэк flower → smallpox Open realization
#1418 expensive ↔ dear, darling Karaim абайлы honourable, respected ↔ expensive, valuable, precious Open realization
#1420 frequent ↔ thick (of a growth, hair) Karaim сыкъ often — dense Open realization
#1426 bitter — salty Karaim авбав bitterish — saltish Open realization
#1427 to flow — to float Karaim агъын current — to drift Open realization
#1427 to flow — to float Karaim цом- to flow — to swim Open realization
#1428 criminal — whore Karaim азувчу criminal — profligate Open realization
#1429 to feel pity → to grudge Karaim айа- to spare, to save — to grudge Open realization
#1430 to turn, rotate (intr.) → to pass (of time) Karaim айлан- to turn, to spin → to pass by (time) Open realization
#1431 white → honest Karaim ак white → sincere, honest Open realization
#1433 back (body part) → behind Karaim арт back, rear → behind (postposition) Open realization
#1433 back (body part) → behind Karaim сырт back, shoulders → reverse side Open realization
#1434 frog → snail Karaim багъа frog → snail Open realization
#1435 fat (adj., of a person) → rude, impolite Karaim базык thick, fat → rude, ill-bred, vulgar Open realization
#1436 thick / fat → bass, low-pitched voice Karaim базыкъ fat → low pitched (voice) Open realization
#1437 to see/to look at → to act according to Karaim бах- to look → to observe Open realization
#1438 louse → bad Karaim бит / битнин берняси flea — a louse's gift (an exclamation expressing discontent with a present) Open realization
#1439 to make empty → to forgive Karaim бошат- to empty → to forgive Open realization
#1440 black cloud → sponge (animal) Karaim булут cloud → sponge Open realization
#1442 pea → hail Karaim бурчакъ (крымский диал.) / бурчах (тракайск.диал.) hail → pea Open realization
#1443 branch, twig — root (of a plant) Karaim бутах branch — root Open realization
#1444 to disdain — to despair Karaim бэз- to disdain, to feel disgust, to abhor — to despair Open realization
#1445 to know → noble, nobleman Karaim биль- / бэльгили to know → distinguished, eminent Open realization
#1446 time → journal, magazine Karaim вахт / вахтлых time → journal Open realization
#1447 antelope ↔ rhinoceros Karaim гъаргъадан rhinoceros → antelope Open realization
#1448 world → people, human beings Karaim дунйа world, universe → person, people Open realization
#1449 camel → ostrich Karaim дэвэ / дэвэ къушу camel → ostrich Open realization
#1450 drug, medicine ↔ help, aid (n.) Karaim дэрман medicine — help Open realization
#1451 river → ravine Karaim дэрэ river — ravine, gorge Open realization
#1452 greedy → very, of high degree Karaim
Russian		 жадна / žadnyj strongly → greedy Open realization
#1453 footprint, track → road Karaim из trace → road, way, path Open realization
#1454 to search, look for → to choose Karaim изле- to look for, to seek, to watch for — to choose Open realization
#1455 to call → to name Karaim индэ- to call, to summon, to invite → to call Open realization
#1456 to drink → to smoke (tobacco) Karaim иц- to drink — to smoke Open realization
#1457 bow (weapon) → rainbow Karaim йаа bow → rainbow Open realization
#1458 to strike, hit → to forge Karaim йанч- to beat, to hit, to break → to reforge Open realization
#1459 leaf → <plant (biol.)> Karaim йапрак tree leaf → cabbage Open realization
#1459 leaf → <plant (biol.)> Karaim йапрак tree leaf → tobacco (plant) Open realization
#1460 to lie (posture) → to be situated Karaim йат- to lie (down) → to be, to occupy place Open realization
#1461 young → brave Karaim йигит youth, young man, fine fellow → courageous Open realization
#1462 to harness — to begin (tr.) Karaim йик- to harness, to yoke — to begin Open realization
#1463 to walk, to go ↔ to inhabit, live Karaim йири- to walk, to go, to move → to live Open realization
#1464 to drive, force to move on → to copulate Karaim йувурт- to make run, to chase → to fecundate, to spermatiza (animals) Open realization
#1465 face → surface Karaim йузь face, guise — surface Open realization
#1466 face → manner, way, method Karaim йÿз face → means Open realization
#1467 heart → brave Karaim йÿрэк / йÿрэкли heart → courageous (lit. With a heart) Open realization
#1468 ravine → steppe, plain Karaim йылгъа hollow, ravine, valley → plain, steppe Open realization
#1470 light (vs. heavy) → unimportant, slight Karaim йэнгъиль light → unimportant Open realization
#1471 light (vs. heavy) → quick Karaim йэнъиль light (weight) — quick, nimble Open realization
#1472 earth, soil → country, land Karaim йэр earth, soil → land, country, region Open realization
#1472 earth, soil → country, land Karaim топрах earth, dust → region, land Open realization
#1473 to grasp, seize → to begin (tr.) Karaim кабун to grasp, to seize — to set about to Open realization
#1474 to grasp, seize → to catch fire Karaim кабун- to grasp, to seize — to kindle, to light up Open realization
#1475 to turn, rotate (intr.) → to stop doing smth. Karaim кайт- to turn back, to turn → to stop Open realization
#1476 to remain, stay → corpse Karaim кал- / калдых to remain → relics Open realization
#1477 to remain, stay → to stop doing smth. Karaim кал- to remain → to stop Open realization
#1478 black → bad Karaim кара black → bad, nasty Open realization
#1479 <foreigner> ↔ soldier Karaim кемэц Russian → soldier Open realization
#1480 sky → blue Karaim кёк sky — blue Open realization
#1481 circle — wheel Karaim кипцэк ring — wheel Open realization
#1482 to put → to have opinion Karaim кой- to put, to place → to think Open realization
#1483 empty → <vessel> Karaim кувус empty → cup Open realization
#1484 owl — raven Karaim кузгъун owl — raven Open realization
#1485 tail ↔ end (space) Karaim куйрук tail → end Open realization
#1487 tail — buttock Karaim куйрух tail — buttock Open realization
#1488 dry → land (vs. sea) Karaim куру dry → land Open realization
#1489 to give birth, to deliver (a baby) — to cry, weep Karaim кÿстÿн- to give birth to; to labour (in birthgiving) — to groan, sigh Open realization
#1490 to pasture, shepherd → to defend Karaim кÿт- protect, guard, preserve — to shepherd Open realization
#1491 gate → town, city Karaim къабакъ gate — city, town Open realization
#1492 to understand → to obey Karaim къам- to understand → to obey Open realization
#1493 donkey → stubborn person Karaim къатыр mule, donkey → stubborn, tough Open realization
#1494 to perceive smell ↔ to emit smell Karaim къокъла- to sniff — to smell Open realization
#1496 bowels, intestine ↔ sausage Karaim кыйма intestine ↔ sausage Open realization
#1497 sword → plough, ard Karaim кылыц sword, → plowshare Open realization
#1498 winter → North Karaim кышлых winter time → North Open realization
#1499 to name → to scold Karaim лакабла- to call, to name, to nominate → to insult, to slander Open realization
#1500 happy → strong Karaim мазаллы happy → tall, strong Open realization
#1501 to wake up (intr.) → angry Karaim ойан- to wake up — to be indignant Open realization
#1502 to play (intr.) — music Karaim ойун play, game — music Open realization
#1503 front part → beginning Karaim öн front → beginning Open realization
#1504 empty → desert (n.) Karaim пуста empty — desert Open realization
#1505 calm, tranquil — healthy Karaim рахъат calm — healthy Open realization
#1506 hour → watch, clock Karaim сагъат hour → clock, watch Open realization
#1507 vessel — weapon Karaim сагъыт vessel, copper kitchenware — arms Open realization
#1509 yellow → hepatitis Karaim сары / саргъармах yellow → jaundice Open realization
#1510 to sing — to cry, weep Karaim сарна- to sing — to mourn,t to weep, to grieve Open realization
#1511 to love → friend Karaim сукъклан- / сукъланчлы to desire; to admire → buddy Open realization
#1511 to love → friend Karaim сэв- / сэвивчи to love → friend, fellow Open realization
#1512 to pull, draw, drag → to plough Karaim сÿр- to draw, to pull → to plough Open realization
#1513 to respect → to treat, regale Karaim сыйла- to esteem, to respect, to appreciate → to treat Open realization
#1514 to be in a hurry — to fear, be afraid Karaim тавдул- to hurry — to quiver, to shudder Open realization
#1515 to sway → to avoid Karaim тай- to sway → to avoid Open realization
#1844 to pull, draw, drag → to last Karaim тартыл / тартыл- to drag on, to stretch, to strain → to last Open realization
#1845 tongue (body part) → gulf Karaim тиль tongue — gulf Open realization
#1846 genuine, true → biological (of a relative) Karaim тикри original, authentic → native, dear Open realization
#1847 to become full → to end, finish Karaim тол- to fill, to be full → to be over (time) Open realization
#1848 to stand → servant Karaim тур- / турувцу to stand → servant Open realization
#1850 to hold (in hands) → to promise Karaim тутун- to hold, to grasp → to promise Open realization
#1851 to hold (in hands) → to become solid Karaim тутуш- to hold each other → to posset (milk) Open realization
#1852 to grasp, seize → to fight, scuffle Karaim тут- / тутуш- to hold, to catch, to grasp → to quarrel, to fight Open realization
#1853 to breathe → to rest Karaim тын- to breath → to have rest Open realization
#1854 to sway → excitement, agitation Karaim тэпрэн- to oscillate, to waggle, to move, to start, to swing → to grieve, to worry Open realization
#1856 to go out → to rise (of Moon, Sun) Karaim чыкъ- / чыгъыш to go out → sunrise Open realization
#1857 to be surprised — to lose one's way Karaim шаш- to be surprised, to be amazed — to get lost Open realization
#1858 to go down → to set (of Moon, Sun) Karaim эн- to descend, to go down → to go under (sun, stars) Open realization
#1887 to stand, be in vertical position → to be situated Karaim тур- / турувчу to stand → resident Open realization
#1968 to flow → to pass (of time) Karaim ах- to flow — to pass by (time) Open realization
#2040 thin (of a flat object) → delicate, subtle (person, question etc.) Karaim инцке thin → sensitive, considerate Open realization
#2428 pine-tree → abies (Abies) Karaim narat pine tree → silver fir Open realization
#2944 white → pure Karaim ак white → pure Open realization
#4263 nameless → ring finger Karaim atsïz / atsïz barmax nameless → ring finger Open realization
#4263 nameless → ring finger Karaim adsïz / adsïz parmaq nameless → ring finger Open realization
#4537 middle, centre → middle finger Karaim orta / orta parmaq middle → middle finger Open realization
#4537 middle, centre → middle finger Karaim ortaxsï / ortaxsï barmax middle → middle finger Open realization
#4537 middle, centre → middle finger Karaim ortančï / ortančï barmax middle → middle finger Open realization
#4537 middle, centre → middle finger Karaim ortanʦï / ortanʦï barmak middle → middle finger Open realization
#4539 big → middle finger Karaim ullu / ullu barmak big → middle finger Open realization
#4542 finger-ring → ring finger Karaim izik / izik barmak: finger-ring → ring finger Open realization
#4549 gold → ring finger Karaim altïn / altïn parmaq gold → ring finger Open realization
#5167 unripe (fruit) — undercooked Karaim хам unripe (fruit) — undercooked Open realization
#5736 to approach, come near → to suffice, be enough Karaim йэт- to arrive, to attain, to catch up with, to reach — to be enough Open realization
#5985 grain, seed → descendant Karaim урлукъ seed; sowing → children, posterity Open realization
#7463 wind → meaningless Karaim йэль wind — feather brained, useless, unstable Open realization

© Anna A. Zalizniak et al. 2000-2026