791 realizations found in Ancient Greek
Download Excel| ID | Shift | Language | Lexeme | Meaning 1 | Dir | Meaning 2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #3 | to find → to have opinion | Ancient Greek | εὑρίσκω | to find, to discover | → | to consider | Open realization |
| #7 | to turn, rotate (intr.) → to become | Ancient Greek Modern Greek |
μετατρέπω | to turn back | → | to transform | Open realization |
| #8 | to know ↔ to know how | Ancient Greek | οἶδα | to know, be acquainted with [+accusative = something] | → | to know how to [+infinitive = do something] | Open realization |
| #8 | to know ↔ to know how | Ancient Greek | ἐπίσταμαι | to know | ← | to know how | Open realization |
| #9 | to search, look for → to try, to attempt | Ancient Greek | ζητέω | to seek, search after, look for | — | to strive for, desire, wish | Open realization |
| #16 | sweet (taste) → dear, darling | Ancient Greek | γλυκύς | sweet | — | of persons, sweet, dear | Open realization |
| #16 | sweet (taste) → dear, darling | Ancient Greek | ἡδύς | sweet | → | dear, darling | Open realization |
| #18 | to hear / to listen ↔ to understand | Ancient Greek | ἀκούω | to hear | → | to understand | Open realization |
| #18 | to hear / to listen ↔ to understand | Ancient Greek | ἐπαΐω | to hear | → | to understand | Open realization |
| #32 | to get, obtain ↔ to wait | Ancient Greek | δέχομαι | to get, to receive | — | to wait (for) | Open realization |
| #33 | to get, obtain → to hear | Ancient Greek | δέχομαι | to take, to accept, to receive | → | to perceive, to hear | Open realization |
| #34 | to hear / to listen → to obey | Ancient Greek | ἀκούω | to listen | → | to obey | Open realization |
| #34 | to hear / to listen → to obey | Ancient Greek | ἀΐω | to perceive by the ear, to hear | → | to obey | Open realization |
| #34 | to hear / to listen → to obey | Ancient Greek | ἀκροάομαι | to hearken, to listen to | → | to attend to, to obey | Open realization |
| #34 | to hear / to listen → to obey | Ancient Greek | κλύω | to hear, to give ear to, to attend to | → | to obey | Open realization |
| #35 | to see/to look at → to have opinion | Ancient Greek | θεωρέω | to look | → | to contemplate, consider; to to judge of one thing by another | Open realization |
| #55 | sharp → spicy | Ancient Greek | δρίμύς | sharp | → | spicy | Open realization |
| #56 | to sting → spicy | Ancient Greek | δηκτικός | biting, stinging | — | acrid | Open realization |
| #57 | boy ↔ servant | Ancient Greek | παῖς | child, baby | → | young slave | Open realization |
| #58 | right (vs. left) → competent | Ancient Greek | δεξιός | right | — | clever, practic; efficient, | Open realization |
| #61 | straight ↔ correct, right | Ancient Greek | ὀρθός | straight | — | correct | Open realization |
| #61 | straight ↔ correct, right | Ancient Greek | εὐθύς | straight | → | correct, fair | Open realization |
| #63 | storm → winter | Ancient Greek | χειμών | storm, stormy weather; misfortune | — | winter | Open realization |
| #65 | noon, midday ↔ South | Ancient Greek | μεσημβρία | noon, midday | → | South | Open realization |
| #67 | light, bright, clear → comprehensible | Ancient Greek | εὐαγής | clean (snow), clear (air) | → | clear | Open realization |
| #69 | hot → recent | Ancient Greek | θερμός | warm, hot, burning | — | recent, fresh | Open realization |
| #71 | part → destiny | Ancient Greek | μοῖρα | part, share | → | lot, destiny, fate | Open realization |
| #71 | part → destiny | Ancient Greek | αἶσα | part, share | — | destiny, fate, lot | Open realization |
| #71 | part → destiny | Ancient Greek | μερίς | part | — | lot, fate | Open realization |
| #72 | flower → colour | Ancient Greek | ἄνθος | flower | — | colour; the elect of | Open realization |
| #73 | sweet (taste) → fresh (of water) | Ancient Greek | γλυκύς | sweet | → | fresh, insipid | Open realization |
| #75 | morning → spring (season) | Ancient Greek | ἔαρ (epic εἶαρ, contracted ἦρ) | (Homer Odyssey) morning | → | spring (season) | Open realization |
| #96 | inflated → proud | Ancient Greek | φῡσάω | to blow | → | to boast | Open realization |
| #109 | time ↔ opportunity | Ancient Greek | καιρός | time (in general), high time | — | opportunity | Open realization |
| #113 | to throw → to leave, abandon | Ancient Greek | ῥίπτω | to throw, to cast | → | to leave | Open realization |
| #131 | Mars → Tuesday | Ancient Greek Old Georgian |
Ἄρης / Араис (არაის) | Mars | → | Tuesday | Open realization |
| #133 | Mercury → Wednesday | Ancient Greek Old Georgian |
Ἑρμῆς / Эрмиса (ერმისა) | Mercury | → | Wednesday | Open realization |
| #134 | shine (n.) → fame, reputation | Ancient Greek | φᾰεινός | shining, glittering, bright | → | splendid, brilliant | Open realization |
| #146 | shame → genitalia | Ancient Greek | αἰδώς | shame, disgrace | → | genitals | Open realization |
| #150 | to clean → to cure, treat (medically) | Ancient Greek | καθαρίζω | to clean | → | to cure, treat (medically) | Open realization |
| #152 | lizard ↔ crocodile | Ancient Greek | κροκόδειλος | lizard | → | crocodile | Open realization |
| #186 | neck — back of the head, occupit | Ancient Greek | αὐχήν | neck | — | back of the head | Open realization |
| #193 | heel (of a foot) → edge, border | Ancient Greek | σφῠρόν | ankle | → | end, edge, tip | Open realization |
| #203 | envious, envy → jealous | Ancient Greek | ζηλοτυπία | envy | → | jealousy | Open realization |
| #226 | wide, broad — flat (adj) | Ancient Greek | πλατύς | wide, broad | — | flat, level | Open realization |
| #239 | to make scratches → to write | Ancient Greek | γράφω | (Epic) to scratch, cut into | → | to write | Open realization |
| #242 | to grasp, seize → to understand | Ancient Greek | καταλαμβάνω | to grasp, to embrace | — | to grasp, to perceive | Open realization |
| #242 | to grasp, seize → to understand | Ancient Greek | ἐφάπτω | to touch, to grasp, to seize | → | to reach with the mind, to attain to | Open realization |
| #299 | naked, bare → lacking in smth | Ancient Greek | ψῑλός | naked, bald | → | lacking in smth | Open realization |
| #337 | to strike, hit → to surprise, astonish | Ancient Greek | τύπτω | to beat, to hit, to wound | → | to strike deeply | Open realization |
| #366 | heavy (vs. light) → difficult | Ancient Greek | βᾰρύς | heavy in weight | → | difficult | Open realization |
| #376 | sweet (taste) — tasty | Ancient Greek | ἡδύς | sweet (taste) | — | tasty | Open realization |
| #389 | beard ↔ chin | Ancient Greek | γένειον | beard | ← | chin | Open realization |
| #391 | good → kind, good-hearted | Ancient Greek | χρηστός | usefull, good of its kind | — | good, kindly (of a men) | Open realization |
| #414 | to love → to kiss | Ancient Greek | φιλέω | to love | — | to kiss | Open realization |
| #418 | dark (adj.) ↔ black cloud | Ancient Greek | νέφος | gloom, darkness | ← | cloud | Open realization |
| #420 | quick → unexpected | Ancient Greek | τᾰχύς | quick, fast | — | sudden | Open realization |
| #426 | early → morning | Ancient Greek | πρωΐ | early | — | in the morning | Open realization |
| #428 | melon (Cucumis melo) — pumpkin, gourd | Ancient Greek | σικύα | pumpkin | — | melon | Open realization |
| #428 | melon (Cucumis melo) — pumpkin, gourd | Ancient Greek | σικύα | melon (Cucumis melo) | — | bottle-gourd, Lagenaria vulgaris | Open realization |
| #443 | mother → womb, uterus | Ancient Greek | μήτηρ / μήτρα | mother | — | womb | Open realization |
| #463 | eye → bud (on a twig) | Ancient Greek | ὀφθαλμός | eye | — | bud | Open realization |
| #477 | mouth → mouth (of a river) | Ancient Greek | στόμα | mouth | — | river mouth | Open realization |
| #478 | mouth → face | Ancient Greek | στόμα | mouth | → | face | Open realization |
| #482 | mouth → opening, hole | Ancient Greek | στόμα | mouth | → | hole, opening, slit | Open realization |
| #483 | mouth → edge, border | Ancient Greek | στόμα | mouth | → | edge (of a sword) | Open realization |
| #489 | mouth → speech | Ancient Greek | στόμα | mouth | → | speech, utterance | Open realization |
| #515 | head ↔ peak of mountain | Ancient Greek | *κράς (gen. κρᾱτός, κράᾰτος) | head | → | mountain top | Open realization |
| #515 | head ↔ peak of mountain | Ancient Greek | κάρᾱ | head | → | top, peak | Open realization |
| #523 | lip → edge, border | Ancient Greek | χεῖλος | lip | → | edge (e.g. vessel), brink, brim, rim, bank | Open realization |
| #524 | chest (body part) → mountain slope | Ancient Greek | μαστός | chest | — | hill | Open realization |
| #536 | horn → peak of mountain | Ancient Greek | κέρας | horn | → | mountain top | Open realization |
| #545 | to pay → to revenge | Ancient Greek | τίνω / τίσασθαί | to pay | → | to revenge | Open realization |
| #563 | man (male) ↔ human, person | Ancient Greek | φώς | man | — | person | Open realization |
| #574 | boy ↔ son | Ancient Greek | κόρος | boy | — | son | Open realization |
| #576 | young ↔ new | Ancient Greek | νέος | young | → | new | Open realization |
| #582 | to inhabit, live ↔ to be situated | Ancient Greek | κάθημαι | (of people) to be settled | — | (of things) to be set or placed | Open realization |
| #597 | wood, timber → substance, material | Ancient Greek | ὕλη | timber | → | substance | Open realization |
| #601 | wood, timber ↔ forest | Ancient Greek | ὕλη | timber | → | forest | Open realization |
| #602 | firewood — wood, timber | Ancient Greek | ὕλη | firewood | — | timber | Open realization |
| #617 | sky → palate | Ancient Greek | οὐρανός | sky | — | palate | Open realization |
| #625 | noise → rumour | Ancient Greek | ἠχώ | noise, buzz | → | rumours | Open realization |
| #638 | empty → vain, in vain | Ancient Greek | κενός | empty | → | vain | Open realization |
| #645 | to castrate ↔ to take out | Ancient Greek | εὐνοῦχος | castrated person, eunuch | → | species of dates without stones | Open realization |
| #646 | to play (intr.) ↔ to dance | Ancient Greek | παίζω | to play | — | to dance | Open realization |
| #649 | hand/arm → side (n.) | Ancient Greek | χείρ | arm, hand | → | side, direction | Open realization |
| #668 | girl → pupil (of an eye) | Ancient Greek | κόρη | girl, maiden | → | pupil (of the eye) | Open realization |
| #678 | strength → power, authority | Ancient Greek | σθένω | to be strong, powerful | — | to have power | Open realization |
| #692 | to strike, hit → to kill | Ancient Greek | θείνω | to beat, to hit | → | to strike to death, to kill | Open realization |
| #692 | to strike, hit → to kill | Ancient Greek | κόπτω | to beat, to hit | → | to kill | Open realization |
| #693 | to strike, hit → to break (tr.) | Ancient Greek | κόπτω | to beat, to hit | → | to break, to crush | Open realization |
| #695 | to strike, hit → to defeat, win | Ancient Greek | πλήσσω | to beat, to hit | → | to defeat | Open realization |
| #710 | in front of → before (temporal) | Ancient Greek | πρόσθεν | (of place) before, in front | → | (of time) before, earlier, formerly | Open realization |
| #710 | in front of → before (temporal) | Ancient Greek | πάροιθεν | in front of | → | heretofore, beforehand | Open realization |
| #710 | in front of → before (temporal) | Ancient Greek | πρό | (of place) before, in front of | → | (of time) before | Open realization |
| #715 | big ↔ elder | Ancient Greek | μέγας | big, large | → | adult | Open realization |
| #739 | to lead → to govern, control, rule | Ancient Greek | ἄγω | to lead, to conduct | → | to command, to rule, to lead | Open realization |
| #740 | to lead → to cause | Ancient Greek | ἄγω | to lead, to conduct | → | to become the cause | Open realization |
| #746 | to see/to look at → to understand | Ancient Greek | ὁράω | to see/to look at | → | to understand | Open realization |
| #748 | road → manner, way, method | Ancient Greek | ὀδός | road | → | manner, way | Open realization |
| #752 | to carry → to endure | Ancient Greek | ὀχέω | to carry | → | to stand, to bear | Open realization |
| #752 | to carry → to endure | Ancient Greek | φέρω | to carry | → | to bear, to stand | Open realization |
| #756 | to sit → to inhabit, live | Ancient Greek | κάθεμαι | to sit | → | (of people) to be settled | Open realization |
| #757 | to lose one's way → to make a mistake, be wrong | Ancient Greek | πλάνη | wandering | → | fallacy | Open realization |
| #758 | to fill (tr.) → to fulfill, accomplish | Ancient Greek | ἐκ-πίμπλημι | to fill | → | to realize | Open realization |
| #758 | to fill (tr.) → to fulfill, accomplish | Ancient Greek | πληρόω | to fill | → | to fulfil, to realize | Open realization |
| #766 | brilliant, glaring ↔ white | Ancient Greek | λευκός | shining, glistening | ↔ | white | Open realization |
| #769 | brilliant, glaring ↔ glad | Ancient Greek | γανόω | to polish | — | to amuse, to please | Open realization |
| #769 | brilliant, glaring ↔ glad | Ancient Greek | γελάω | to laugh | — | to shine, to beam, to glitter | Open realization |
| #770 | to soak, moisten → to dye | Ancient Greek | βάπτω | to plunge, to immerse | → | to dip into dye > to dye | Open realization |
| #771 | to throw → to accuse, blame | Ancient Greek | ballo / diaballo | to throw | → | to accuse, to calumniate | Open realization |
| #775 | to cut → to decide | Ancient Greek | διαιρέω | to cut up, to cleave | → | to solve a problem | Open realization |
| #785 | to press → to oppress | Ancient Greek | θλίβω | to press, to jam, to squeeze, to compress | → | to depress, to torment | Open realization |
| #785 | to press → to oppress | Ancient Greek | πιέζω | to press, to tighten | → | to oppress | Open realization |
| #786 | to breathe → wind | Ancient Greek | pneuma | act of breathing, sb’s breath | → | wind | Open realization |
| #790 | flat (adj) → easy / simple | Ancient Greek | ἀφελής | flat, smooth | → | simple | Open realization |
| #794 | dry → lean, thin (of a person) | Ancient Greek | ἰσχνός | dry, withered | → | thin, lean | Open realization |
| #796 | to carry → pregnant | Ancient Greek | φέρω / φορτίον | to carry | → | fruit of the womb (lit. burden) | Open realization |
| #815 | white → poplar (Populus alba) | Ancient Greek | λευκός / λεύκη | white | → | poplar (Populus alba) | Open realization |
| #831 | <weapon> → war | Ancient Greek | ἀσπίς | shield | → | battle | Open realization |
| #831 | <weapon> → war | Ancient Greek | δόρυ | spear | → | fight, battle, war | Open realization |
| #845 | war → quarrel | Ancient Greek | ἔρις | fight, battle | → | quarrel, argument, | Open realization |
| #845 | war → quarrel | Ancient Greek | δηριάω | to fight | → | to argue, to bicker | Open realization |
| #845 | war → quarrel | Ancient Greek | πολεμέω | to be in war | → | to argue, to quarrel | Open realization |
| #845 | war → quarrel | Ancient Greek | μάρναμαι | to fight | → | to argue, to quarrel | Open realization |
| #845 | war → quarrel | Ancient Greek | μάχομαι | to be at war, to fight | → | to argue, to quarrel | Open realization |
| #845 | war → quarrel | Ancient Greek Russian |
πολεμικά / полемика | military art | → | polemics, dispute | Open realization |
| #849 | heavy (vs. light) → important | Ancient Greek | βάρος | heaviness, weight | — | weight, significance, merit | Open realization |
| #855 | to feed → to bring up (children) | Ancient Greek | τρέφω | to feed | → | to bring up | Open realization |
| #856 | moon → month | Ancient Greek | σελήνη | moon | → | moon (poet.) | Open realization |
| #856 | moon → month | Ancient Greek | μήνη / μήν | moon | — | month | Open realization |
| #856 | moon → month | Ancient Greek Latin |
μήνη / mensis | moon | → | month | Open realization |
| #865 | blunt → stupid | Ancient Greek | κωφός | blunt | → | stupid | Open realization |
| #873 | hard, solid → severe, harsh | Ancient Greek | σκληρός | hard (opp. soft) | → | of persons, harsh, austere, crue | Open realization |
| #878 | cattle ↔ property, possessions | Ancient Greek | πρόβατον | cattle | — | movables | Open realization |
| #886 | bile, gall → anger | Ancient Greek | χολή | bile | → | irritation, anger | Open realization |
| #887 | sharp → acute (of sound) | Ancient Greek | πικρός | sharp, sharp pointed | → | argute, screaming (cry) | Open realization |
| #888 | back (body part) / spine, backbone → mountain ridge | Ancient Greek | ῥάχις | (anatomy) spine or backbone | — | ridge of a hill or mountain | Open realization |
| #898 | cheek → jaw | Ancient Greek | σιαγών | cheek | — | jaw | Open realization |
| #898 | cheek → jaw | Ancient Greek | γενειάς | cheek | → | chin, jaw, beard | Open realization |
| #899 | wing → sail (n.) | Ancient Greek | πτερόν | wing | → | sails (unless oars!) | Open realization |
| #899 | wing → sail (n.) | Ancient Greek | πτίλον | wing, prop. of insects | → | pl., sails of a ship | Open realization |
| #901 | light (vs. heavy) → easy / simple | Ancient Greek | ἐλαφρός | light (weight) | → | easy | Open realization |
| #902 | short (size) → low (size) | Ancient Greek | βραχύς | short, not of great length, brief | → | low | Open realization |
| #905 | left (vs. right) → clumsy | Ancient Greek | σκαιός | left | — | awkward, clumsy, stupid | Open realization |
| #905 | left (vs. right) → clumsy | Ancient Greek | λαιός | left | — | awkward | Open realization |
| #906 | left (vs. right) → stupid | Ancient Greek | σκαιός | left | → | awkward, clumsy, stupid | Open realization |
| #913 | to make scratches → to draw, paint | Ancient Greek | γράφω | to scratch, to draw | → | to write, to draw | Open realization |
| #920 | to be born → to happen | Ancient Greek | γίγνομαι | to be born | — | to take place, to happen | Open realization |
| #922 | to find → to know | Ancient Greek Modern Greek |
ἐξευρίσκω / ξέρω | to find out, discover | → | to know | Open realization |
| #933 | man (male) ↔ husband | Ancient Greek | φώς | man | — | husband | Open realization |
| #938 | fearful, dreadful → very, of high degree | Ancient Greek | δεινός / δεινῶς | scary | → | extremely | Open realization |
| #946 | deep → rich, wealthy | Ancient Greek | βαθύς | deep | — | rich | Open realization |
| #947 | acorn — date (Phoenix dactylifera) | Ancient Greek | βάλανος | acorn | — | date | Open realization |
| #949 | to bite → to vex, annoy | Ancient Greek | δάκνω | to bite, to gnarl, to jab, to sting | → | to torment, to worry, to annoy | Open realization |
| #950 | to tame → to kill | Ancient Greek | δαμάω | to tame, to harness | → | to strike to death, to kill | Open realization |
| #951 | evening → West | Ancient Greek | δείλη | afternoon | → | dawn, west | Open realization |
| #951 | evening → West | Ancient Greek | ἑσπέρα | evening | → | west, western | Open realization |
| #952 | neck → mountain ridge | Ancient Greek | δειρή | neck, throat | → | mountain range | Open realization |
| #953 | to see/to look at → to hear / to listen | Ancient Greek | δέρκομαι | to look; to see, to notice | — | to perceive by hearing, to hear | Open realization |
| #954 | sharp → angry | Ancient Greek | δριμύς | sharp (sword) | → | angry | Open realization |
| #955 | country, land → people, nation | Ancient Greek | δῆμος | earth, land, region, district | — | people | Open realization |
| #956 | to sink into → to set (of Moon, Sun) | Ancient Greek | δύω | to plunge, to go down | → | to go under (sun, stars, moon) | Open realization |
| #957 | matter, affair → battle | Ancient Greek | ἔργον | business, affair, thing, work, job | → | battle | Open realization |
| #958 | mouse → muscle | Ancient Greek | μῦς | mouse | → | muscle | Open realization |
| #960 | to ask for, request ↔ to ask, inquire | Ancient Greek | ἐρωτάω | to ask | — | to ask (to do smth, smth, for smn) | Open realization |
| #961 | other → hostile | Ancient Greek | ἕτερος | other, different | → | hostile | Open realization |
| #962 | other → left (vs. right) | Ancient Greek | ἕτερος | other, different; one of the two | → | left (hand, horn) | Open realization |
| #963 | good → very, of high degree | Ancient Greek | εὖ | good | → | fully, completely, enough | Open realization |
| #964 | to have, possess → to be, exist | Ancient Greek | ἔχω | to hold, to have, to posses | → | to dwell, to populate | Open realization |
| #967 | to stand, be in vertical position → to cost | Ancient Greek | καθίστημι | to put | → | to cost | Open realization |
| #968 | bad ↔ evil (adj.) | Ancient Greek | κᾰκός | bad | → | wicked, malicious, hostile | Open realization |
| #975 | to fall down → to die | Ancient Greek | πέσημα | fall | → | death | Open realization |
| #980 | to move quickly ↔ to flow | Ancient Greek Modern Greek |
τρέχω | to run | → | to run, to flow | Open realization |
| #993 | to know → to understand | Ancient Greek | γιγνώσκω | to know | → | to understand | Open realization |
| #994 | to wave (of water) → worry, anxiety | Ancient Greek | ζέω | to boil; to seethe; to bubble; to be agtitated | → | to worry | Open realization |
| #995 | to bloom, blossom ↔ to flourish, prosper | Ancient Greek | θάλλω | to blossom | → | to be abundant, lush | Open realization |
| #995 | to bloom, blossom ↔ to flourish, prosper | Ancient Greek | εὐανθής | covered with flowers | → | prosperous | Open realization |
| #996 | to heat up, warm up → to deceive | Ancient Greek | θάλπω | to heat, to warm up | → | to deceive, to cheat | Open realization |
| #997 | to throw → to run | Ancient Greek | ἰάπτω / ἰάπτω ἑαυτόν | to throw, to cast | → | to run, to rush | Open realization |
| #999 | key (of a door) → clavicle | Ancient Greek | κλείς | key | → | collar bone | Open realization |
| #1007 | sun ↔ day | Ancient Greek | ἥλιος | sun | → | day - the sun's day journey | Open realization |
| #1015 | back (direction) → again | Ancient Greek | πάλιν | back | → | again | Open realization |
| #1022 | price → honour, respect | Ancient Greek | τιμή | price, value | → | respect | Open realization |
| #1025 | brain (cerebrum) — bone marrow | Ancient Greek | μυελός | brain | — | marrow | Open realization |
| #1043 | to pull, draw, drag → to steal | Ancient Greek | ἕλκω | draw, drag, with collat.notion of force or exertion | → | to steal | Open realization |
| #1057 | box, container → coffin | Ancient Greek | λάρναξ | box, chest | → | coffin | Open realization |
| #1069 | to see/to look at → to know | Ancient Greek | εἶδον (aor. 2, 1sg) / οἶδα (pf. 1sg) | to see, to look | → | to be informed | Open realization |
| #1075 | to shine, glitter → to seem | Ancient Greek | φαίνω / φαίνομαι | to shine | → | to seem, to appear | Open realization |
| #1077 | fatty (of food) → fat (adj., of a person) | Ancient Greek | πῖαρ / πίων | fat | → | fat | Open realization |
| #1077 | fatty (of food) → fat (adj., of a person) | Ancient Greek | λῐπᾰρός | fat | → | plump, fat | Open realization |
| #1077 | fatty (of food) → fat (adj., of a person) | Ancient Greek | πῑμελώδης | fat, oily | → | corpulent | Open realization |
| #1087 | to untie, unbind → to solve (a problem) | Ancient Greek | λύω | untie | → | to solve (paradox) | Open realization |
| #1088 | bride ↔ daughter-in-law | Ancient Greek | νυμφή | bride | — | daughter in law (New Testament) | Open realization |
| #1088 | bride ↔ daughter-in-law | Ancient Greek | νυός | bride | — | daughter in law | Open realization |
| #1102 | soft (adj.) → tender (adj.) | Ancient Greek | μᾰλᾰκός | soft | → | tender, kind, friendly; meek, quiet | Open realization |
| #1103 | thin (of a long object) → high-pitched | Ancient Greek | ἰσχνός | lean | → | high pitched (voice) | Open realization |
| #1104 | to end, finish → to kill | Ancient Greek | ἀνύω | to finish, to complete | → | to destroy | Open realization |
| #1116 | to bark → to quarrel | Ancient Greek | βαΰζω | to bark | → | to grudge | Open realization |
| #1116 | to bark → to quarrel | Ancient Greek | ὑλακτέω | to bark | → | to assault | Open realization |
| #1117 | root (of a plant) → basis | Ancient Greek | ῥίζα | root | → | foundation, base, source, origin | Open realization |
| #1118 | nail (body part) ↔ claw | Ancient Greek | ὄνυξ | nail | — | claw | Open realization |
| #1119 | coal / charcoal → anthrax | Ancient Greek Latin |
ἄνθραξ / anthrax | coal | → | anthrax | Open realization |
| #1122 | near → close (of relations) | Ancient Greek | πλησίος | close, near | → | neighbour | Open realization |
| #1123 | to soil, make dirty → to disgrace, dishonor | Ancient Greek | μιαίνω | to soil | → | to stain, to blemish (fig.) | Open realization |
| #1138 | to bridle → to subjugate | Ancient Greek | χαλιναγωγέω | to control a horse with a bridle | → | to bridle, to restrain (fig.) | Open realization |
| #1140 | square (in a town) → vulgar | Ancient Greek | ἀγορά / ἀγοραῖος | sqaure | → | vulgar | Open realization |
| #1141 | nettle (Urtica) → medusa, jellyfish | Ancient Greek | ἀκαλήφη | nettle | → | jelly fish (species) | Open realization |
| #1141 | nettle (Urtica) → medusa, jellyfish | Ancient Greek | κνίδη | nettle | → | "sea nettle" (a specie of jelly fish with prey capturing thread) | Open realization |
| #1142 | to hear → rumour | Ancient Greek | ἀκοή | hearing | → | rumour | Open realization |
| #1144 | calm, tranquil → dead (adj.) | Ancient Greek | μᾰκάριος | happy, blessed | → | to leave | Open realization |
| #1145 | cold → indifferent | Ancient Greek | ψυχρός | cold | → | indifferent, impassible | Open realization |
| #1147 | fox (Vulpes vulpes) ↔ cunning person | Ancient Greek | κίνᾰδος | fox | → | cunning fox | Open realization |
| #1147 | fox (Vulpes vulpes) ↔ cunning person | Ancient Greek | ἀλώπηξ | fox | — | cunning fox | Open realization |
| #1152 | mortal → human, person | Ancient Greek | θνητός | mortal | → | person | Open realization |
| #1152 | mortal → human, person | Ancient Greek | βροτός | mortal | → | person | Open realization |
| #1154 | salt → sea | Ancient Greek | ἅλς | salt (m.) | → | sea (generally of shallow water near shore) (f.) | Open realization |
| #1156 | army → people, nation | Ancient Greek | λαός | people, population | — | army | Open realization |
| #1163 | to work ↔ to plough | Ancient Greek | ἐργάζομαι | to work | — | to cultivate land, to plough | Open realization |
| #1164 | to suffer ↔ to work | Ancient Greek | κάμνω | to suffer, to be sick, to be in distress | — | to work till one drops | Open realization |
| #1164 | to suffer ↔ to work | Ancient Greek | πονέω | to suffer, to be in distress | — | to work, to be busy | Open realization |
| #1167 | to tremble → to fear, be afraid | Ancient Greek Modern Greek |
φρίσσω | to tremble, to quiver, to shiver | → | to be afraid | Open realization |
| #1167 | to tremble → to fear, be afraid | Ancient Greek | τρέμω | to tremble | → | to be afraid | Open realization |
| #1168 | to speak → to order, command | Ancient Greek | ἔπω | to speak | → | to order | Open realization |
| #1168 | to speak → to order, command | Ancient Greek | αὐδάω | to speak | → | to order | Open realization |
| #1168 | to speak → to order, command | Ancient Greek | εἴρω | to speak | → | to order | Open realization |
| #1168 | to speak → to order, command | Ancient Greek | λέγω | to speak | → | to order, to prescribe | Open realization |
| #1169 | to give → to let, allow | Ancient Greek | δίδωμι | to give | → | to permit | Open realization |
| #1171 | heart ↔ seat of emotions | Ancient Greek | καρδία | heart | → | heart (the seat of emotion and will) | Open realization |
| #1173 | height (of a person) → age | Ancient Greek | ἡλικία | height | — | age | Open realization |
| #1186 | long (size) ↔ long (time) | Ancient Greek | δολιχός | long | → | long (of time) | Open realization |
| #1186 | long (size) ↔ long (time) | Ancient Greek | μακρός | long | — | long | Open realization |
| #1186 | long (size) ↔ long (time) | Ancient Greek | τᾰνᾰός | long | → | long | Open realization |
| #1190 | goat → <clothing> | Ancient Greek | αἶξ / αἰγίς | she goat | → | goat skin cloak | Open realization |
| #1198 | to water, give to drink → to water (plants) | Ancient Greek | ἄρδω | to give to drink, to water | → | to moisten, to irrigate | Open realization |
| #1203 | nail (body part) → hoof | Ancient Greek | ὄνυξ | nail, claw | — | hoof | Open realization |
| #1206 | hand/arm ↔ branch, twig | Ancient Greek | κλάδος | fig. arm | ← | branch (mostly broken) | Open realization |
| #1211 | to feel thirsty → to want | Ancient Greek | dipsao | to feel thirsty | → | to long for, to desire | Open realization |
| #1216 | liquid (adj.) — flexible | Ancient Greek | ὑδρός | liquid, thin | — | flexible | Open realization |
| #1224 | hill → grave, tomb | Ancient Greek | τύμβος | grave-mound (Homer, Heredotus, tragedians ) | — | tomb (Pindar, Aeschylus) | Open realization |
| #1226 | to strike, hit ↔ wound (n.) | Ancient Greek | κόπτω | to beat, to hit | → | to wound | Open realization |
| #1226 | to strike, hit ↔ wound (n.) | Ancient Greek | τύπτω | to beat, to hit | — | to wound | Open realization |
| #1233 | rich, wealthy → many, much | Ancient Greek | πλούσιος | rich | → | abundant | Open realization |
| #1237 | sharp → bitter | Ancient Greek | πικρός | sharp, sharp pointed | → | bitter, bitter salty | Open realization |
| #1238 | sharp → unpleasant | Ancient Greek | πικρός | sharp, sharp pointed | → | onerous, unpleasant | Open realization |
| #1270 | part → bread | Ancient Greek Modern Greek |
ψυμίον / ψυμί | piece | → | bread | Open realization |
| #1303 | to pull, draw, drag → to slow, linger | Ancient Greek | ἕλκω | to draw, to drag | — | to linger | Open realization |
| #1310 | to press → to restrain (one's negative feelings) | Ancient Greek | πιέζω | to press | → | to restrain | Open realization |
| #1321 | <fruit> → swelling (on skin) | Ancient Greek | σῦκον | fig | → | бородавка на веке | Open realization |
| #1326 | to hide (tr.) ↔ to bury, inter | Ancient Greek | κρύπτω | to hide, to conceal, to shelter | — | to bury | Open realization |
| #1327 | to flow ↔ to shed hair or feathers | Ancient Greek | ῥέω | to flow | ↔ | to come out (hair) | Open realization |
| #1333 | hare (Lepus) ↔ coward | Ancient Greek | πτώξ | hare | ← | timid, fearful | Open realization |
| #1335 | powerless → furious | Ancient Greek | ἀκρατής | weak | → | unrestrained, uncurb | Open realization |
| #1337 | attack (n.) → attack of disease | Ancient Greek | λῆψις | taking hold, seizing, catching | → | attack of fever or sickness, seizure | Open realization |
| #1340 | hair → fur, hair (of animals) | Ancient Greek | θρίξ | hair | — | sheep's wool, pig's bristles | Open realization |
| #1342 | feather → fin | Ancient Greek | πτερύγιον | small feather | → | fin | Open realization |
| #1343 | wing → fin | Ancient Greek | πτέρυξ | wing | → | fin | Open realization |
| #1350 | to go away → to die | Ancient Greek | οἴχομαι | to leave | → | to die | Open realization |
| #1361 | to change (tr.) ↔ to change clothes | Ancient Greek | μεταμφτιάζω | to exchange (amth for amth) | ← | to change clothes (med.) | Open realization |
| #1368 | foot → unit of length | Ancient Greek | πούς | foot | → | length unit = 308.3 mm | Open realization |
| #1369 | step, pace → unit of length | Ancient Greek | βῆμα | step, pace | → | unit of length | Open realization |
| #1370 | forearm → unit of length | Ancient Greek | πῆχυς | forearm | → | a length unit | Open realization |
| #1374 | <thorny plant> → goldfinch (Carduelis) | Ancient Greek | ἄκανθα / ἀκανθίς, ἀκανθυλλίς | thorn | → | young goldfinch | Open realization |
| #1380 | to untie, unbind → to set free | Ancient Greek | λύω | untie | → | to set free | Open realization |
| #1390 | to boil (intr.) → to ferment, yeast | Ancient Greek | ζέω | boil, seethe, of water | → | ferment | Open realization |
| #1391 | to sing → to glorify | Ancient Greek | ὑμνέω | to sing | → | to glorify in songs, to praise | Open realization |
| #1391 | to sing → to glorify | Ancient Greek | μέλπω | to sing | → | to sing, to glorify | Open realization |
| #1391 | to sing → to glorify | Ancient Greek | μελίζω | to sing | → | to sing, to praise | Open realization |
| #1391 | to sing → to glorify | Ancient Greek | ἀείδω, стяж. ᾆδω | to sing | → | to sing, to glorify | Open realization |
| #1391 | to sing → to glorify | Ancient Greek | ῥαψῳδέω | to sing | → | to sing, to glorify | Open realization |
| #1394 | donkey → fool | Ancient Greek | κανθήλιος | baggage donkey | → | fool | Open realization |
| #1405 | to practice witchcraft → to charm, to delight | Ancient Greek | θέλγω | to enchant, be witch; to produce by spells | → | metaph., to charm, beguile | Open realization |
| #1406 | wind → anemone (Anemone) | Ancient Greek | ἄνεμως / ἀνεμώνη | wind | → | anemone | Open realization |
| #1421 | root (of a plant) → origin | Ancient Greek | ῥίζα | root | → | kindred, origin | Open realization |
| #1425 | witness → martyr | Ancient Greek | μάρτυς | witness | → | martyr | Open realization |
| #1430 | to turn, rotate (intr.) → to pass (of time) | Ancient Greek | τρέπω / περιτρέπω | to turn | → | to pass by (time) | Open realization |
| #1437 | to see/to look at → to act according to | Ancient Greek | τηρέω | to give heed to, watch narrowly, observe; to watch for a person or thing; | → | to observe or keep an engagement | Open realization |
| #1448 | world → people, human beings | Ancient Greek | κόσμος | world, univers | → | mankind | Open realization |
| #1449 | camel → ostrich | Ancient Greek | κάμηλος / στρουθοκάμηλος | camel | → | ostrich | Open realization |
| #1450 | drug, medicine ↔ help, aid (n.) | Ancient Greek | βοήθημα | medicine | ← | help, aid (n.) | Open realization |
| #1455 | to call → to name | Ancient Greek | κᾰλέω | to call, to summon | — | to call, to name | Open realization |
| #1460 | to lie (posture) → to be situated | Ancient Greek | κεῖμαι | to lie | → | to be somewhere | Open realization |
| #1478 | black → bad | Ancient Greek | μέλᾱς | black | → | ominous, bad | Open realization |
| #1486 | tail → handle, gripe | Ancient Greek | κέρκος | tail | → | handle | Open realization |
| #1496 | bowels, intestine ↔ sausage | Ancient Greek | χόλιξ | guts or bowels of oxen | → | sausages | Open realization |
| #1511 | to love → friend | Ancient Greek | φιλέω / φίλος | to love | → | friend, fellow | Open realization |
| #1601 | shadow → phantom, ghost | Ancient Greek | σκιά | shadow | → | ghost | Open realization |
| #1610 | craw (of bird) → Adam's apple | Ancient Greek | πρόλοβος | craw (of bird) | → | Adam's apple | Open realization |
| #1629 | long (size) ↔ high (size), tall | Ancient Greek | τᾰνᾰός | long | — | high | Open realization |
| #1632 | to flow ↔ to run | Ancient Greek | ῥέω | to flow | → | to rush | Open realization |
| #1643 | soul, spirit → butterfly | Ancient Greek | ψυχή | soul | → | (rare) butterfly | Open realization |
| #1647 | breath, breathing → soul, spirit | Ancient Greek | ψυχή (psykhē) / psūkhē | breath | → | soul | Open realization |
| #1683 | monarch → goldcrest | Ancient Greek | τύραννος | sovereign, lord | → | kinglet (Aristotle) | Open realization |
| #1684 | wet ↔ drunk | Ancient Greek | μεθύω | of things, to be drenched, steeped in any liquid | ← | to be drunken with wine | Open realization |
| #1690 | to grasp, seize → to light, kindle (the fire) | Ancient Greek | ἅπτω | to fasten to | — | to kindle, set on fire, fasten fire to | Open realization |
| #1695 | to push → to induce | Ancient Greek | προωθέω | to push | → | to prompt, to impel | Open realization |
| #1700 | to live, be alive → animal | Ancient Greek | ζῶ / ζῷον | to live | → | animal | Open realization |
| #1724 | sharp → quick | Ancient Greek | ὀξύς | sharp | → | quick, fast | Open realization |
| #1729 | cucumber → pumpkin, gourd | Ancient Greek | σίκυος / σικύα | cucumber | — | pumpkin | Open realization |
| #1745 | root (of a plant) → mountain foot | Ancient Greek | ῥίζα | root | → | foot (mountain) | Open realization |
| #1776 | female calf → girl | Ancient Greek | πόρτις | calf, young heifer | → | metaph., young maiden | Open realization |
| #1791 | to separate → to decide | Ancient Greek | κρῑ́νω | to separate | → | to decide | Open realization |
| #1800 | tail → penis | Ancient Greek | κέρκος | tail | → | membrum virile | Open realization |
| #1808 | moon → mad, insane | Ancient Greek | σελήνη / σεληνιάζομαι | moon | → | to be a sleepwalker; to have attacks or to be mentally ill | Open realization |
| #1829 | wing → side (n.) | Ancient Greek | πτερόν | wing | → | side | Open realization |
| #1838 | free of charge → vain, in vain | Ancient Greek | μέλεος | gratuitious, undeserved | — | vain | Open realization |
| #1853 | to breathe → to rest | Ancient Greek | ψύχω / ἀναψύχω | to blow, to breathe | → | to give rest, refreshment | Open realization |
| #1854 | to sway → excitement, agitation | Ancient Greek | σαλεύω | to rock, to wobble, to fluctuate | → | to worry | Open realization |
| #1861 | heavy (vs. light) → bass, low-pitched voice | Ancient Greek | βᾰρύς | heavy | → | low pitched (sound, voice) | Open realization |
| #1905 | bed → river-bed | Ancient Greek | κοίτη | bed | → | river-bed | Open realization |
| #1907 | black → sad | Ancient Greek | ζόφος | gloom, darkness | → | gloom | Open realization |
| #1913 | armpit → gulf | Ancient Greek | μασχάλη | armpit | → | bay | Open realization |
| #1914 | empty → stupid | Ancient Greek | κενός | empty | → | stupid | Open realization |
| #1928 | tribe → kind (n.) | Ancient Greek | γένος | race, stock, kin; family, clan, house tribe, nation | → | class, sort, kind | Open realization |
| #1953 | acorn ↔ oak | Ancient Greek | φηγός | acorn | ← | oak | Open realization |
| #1975 | to think, consider → to care for, look after | Ancient Greek | φροντίζω | to think | → | to take care | Open realization |
| #1978 | to row (with oars) → to fly | Ancient Greek | ἐρρέσσω | to row, paddle | → | to fly | Open realization |
| #1985 | silver ↔ money | Ancient Greek | ἄργυρος | silver | → | money | Open realization |
| #1986 | fatty (of food) → fertile (soil) | Ancient Greek | πῖαρ | fat | → | fertility (field) | Open realization |
| #2004 | sharp → pungent (odour) | Ancient Greek | πικρός | sharp, sharp pointed | → | acrid (smoke) | Open realization |
| #2029 | to stand up → to be resurrected | Ancient Greek | ἀνίστασθαι | to stand up | → | to rise from the dead | Open realization |
| #2045 | messenger → angel | Ancient Greek | ἄγγελος | messenger | → | angel | Open realization |
| #2053 | to light, kindle (the fire) → to provoke | Ancient Greek | ὑπόθυψις | kindling | → | inciting | Open realization |
| #2062 | end (space) → aim, goal | Ancient Greek | τέκμᾰρ | end, limit | — | aim, objective | Open realization |
| #2062 | end (space) → aim, goal | Ancient Greek | τέλος | end | — | aim, objective | Open realization |
| #2068 | to rise (of Moon, Sun) → East | Ancient Greek | ἕως | dawn, sunrise | → | east | Open realization |
| #2081 | bread → food | Ancient Greek | σιτίον | bread | — | food | Open realization |
| #2086 | owner → husband | Ancient Greek | δεσ-πότης / πόσις | lord, master; ruler, despot, owner | — | husband | Open realization |
| #2096 | soldier → water soldier (plant) | Ancient Greek New Latin |
στρατιώτης | soldier, warrior | → | soldier (Stratiotes plant) | Open realization |
| #2112 | drone (bee) → idler, loafer | Ancient Greek | κηφήν | drone | → | lazy vagabond | Open realization |
| #2134 | to break (tr.) → to infringe | Ancient Greek | θρύπτω | to smash, to break, to grind | → | to break (tradition etc.) | Open realization |
| #2152 | tail → horsetail, equisetum | Ancient Greek | οὐρά / ἵππουρις | tail | → | horsetail, equisetum | Open realization |
| #2155 | <foreigner> → mythical giant | Ancient Greek Georgian |
Κιμμέριοι / gmiri | Cimmerian | → | giant, hero | Open realization |
| #2155 | <foreigner> → mythical giant | Ancient Greek Bulgarian |
ἕλληνες / elini | the Greeks | → | giants | Open realization |
| #2158 | dew → sundew (Drosera) | Ancient Greek Latin |
δροσερός / drosera | dewy | → | sundew | Open realization |
| #2161 | to strike, hit → to attack | Ancient Greek | κρούω / προκρούω | to hit, to beat, to flog | → | to attack | Open realization |
| #2194 | sharp → severe, harsh | Ancient Greek | πικρός | sharp, sharp pointed | → | severe, cruel (e.g. Law) | Open realization |
| #2212 | foot → mountain foot | Ancient Greek | πούς | foot | → | foot of a hill | Open realization |
| #2212 | foot → mountain foot | Ancient Greek | σφῠρόν | ankle | → | foot (mountain) | Open realization |
| #2219 | dry → severe, harsh | Ancient Greek | ξηρός | dry | → | (of persons) harsh | Open realization |
| #2251 | to speak → to have opinion | Ancient Greek | φημί | to speak | → | to think, to believe | Open realization |
| #2251 | to speak → to have opinion | Ancient Greek | φάσκω | to speak | → | to think | Open realization |
| #2256 | navel → middle, centre | Ancient Greek | ὀμφαλός | belly button | — | center, focus | Open realization |
| #2305 | chest (body part) → by heart | Ancient Greek | στῆθος / ἀποστηθίζειν | breast (of both sexes), breast as the seat of emotions, feelings | → | to learn by heart | Open realization |
| #2348 | blood → kinship | Ancient Greek | αἷμᾰ | blood | → | race; stock; kin, relationship by blood | Open realization |
| #2359 | to give birth, to deliver (a baby) → parents | Ancient Greek | γεννάω / γονεῖς | to give birth to | → | parents | Open realization |
| #2359 | to give birth, to deliver (a baby) → parents | Ancient Greek | τίκτω / τοκεῖς | to give birth to | → | parents | Open realization |
| #2366 | fire → inflammation | Ancient Greek | φλέγμα | fire | — | inflammation | Open realization |
| #2403 | summer — harvest | Ancient Greek | θέρος | summer | — | summerfruits, harvest, crop | Open realization |
| #2403 | summer — harvest | Ancient Greek | ὀπώρα | the part of the year between the rising of Sirius and of Arcturus (i.e. the last days of July, all Aug., and part of Sept.) | — | fruit, harvest | Open realization |
| #2408 | goat → oat | Ancient Greek | αἴξ / αἴγῐλος | she goat | → | a kind of wild oats | Open realization |
| #2420 | tree → oak | Ancient Greek | δρῦς | tree, timber | — | oak | Open realization |
| #2420 | tree → oak | Ancient Greek Old Irish |
δόρυ / dair | tree | → | oak | Open realization |
| #2420 | tree → oak | Ancient Greek Welsh |
δόρυ / derw | tree | → | oak | Open realization |
| #2422 | pole (long stick) → oak | Ancient Greek | δρῦς / δόρυ | oak | — | beam, bar, pole | Open realization |
| #2423 | beech — ash (tree) | Ancient Greek Old Norse |
ὀξύα / askr | beech | — | ash tree | Open realization |
| #2424 | pine-tree → spruce, firtree (Picea) | Ancient Greek Old Norse |
πεύκη / fiohta | pine tree | — | fir tree | Open realization |
| #2464 | tree → club (a weapon) | Ancient Greek | ξύλον | tree | — | club | Open realization |
| #2465 | tree → spear | Ancient Greek | δόρυ | stem, tree | — | shaft of a spear; spear itself; hunting-spear | Open realization |
| #2467 | <tree> → spear | Ancient Greek | ὀξύη | beech | → | shaft | Open realization |
| #2467 | <tree> → spear | Ancient Greek | κράνεια | cornel | → | spear made of cornelian cherry | Open realization |
| #2467 | <tree> → spear | Ancient Greek | μελία | manna ash (Fraxinus ornus) | → | ashen spear | Open realization |
| #2472 | to sit → ambush | Ancient Greek | ἕδρα / ἐνέδρα | seat | → | ambush | Open realization |
| #2504 | guilt, guilty → cause, reason | Ancient Greek | αἰτία | charge, accusation, imputation, blame, guilt, fault | → | (philosophy) cause | Open realization |
| #2509 | end (space) → end (temporal) | Ancient Greek | στόμα | edge (of a sword) | → | end, outcome | Open realization |
| #2539 | yellow ↔ green | Ancient Greek | χλωρός | yellow | — | green | Open realization |
| #2541 | big → great | Ancient Greek | μέγας | big, large | → | great | Open realization |
| #2541 | big → great | Ancient Greek | μεγάλος | big | → | great | Open realization |
| #2547 | fat (adj., of a person) → rich, wealthy | Ancient Greek | πίων | fat, thick | → | rich | Open realization |
| #2547 | fat (adj., of a person) → rich, wealthy | Ancient Greek | λῐπᾰρός | corpulent, fat | → | rich | Open realization |
| #2579 | line → line (in poetry) | Ancient Greek | στίχος | row or file of soldiers | → | poem, verse | Open realization |
| #2592 | army ↔ war | Ancient Greek | στόλος | army, troops | ← | military campaign | Open realization |
| #2627 | door → on the outside | Ancient Greek | θύρα / θύραζε | door | → | outside | Open realization |
| #2628 | door → foreign | Ancient Greek | θύρα / θυραῖος | door | → | foreign | Open realization |
| #2630 | field → wild, untamed | Ancient Greek | ἀγρός / ἄγριος | field | → | wild | Open realization |
| #2638 | smoke → arrogance | Ancient Greek | τῦφος | smoke | → | arrogance | Open realization |
| #2647 | <vessel> ↔ ship, vessel | Ancient Greek | σκάφη | trough | → | boat | Open realization |
| #2649 | copper → metal | Ancient Greek | χαλκός | copper | → | (poetic) anything made of metal | Open realization |
| #2651 | to feel hunger ↔ to want | Ancient Greek | peinao | to be hungry | → | to desire, to long for | Open realization |
| #2656 | to hang (intr.) → sword | Ancient Greek | ἀείρομαι / ἄορ | to be hanging | → | sword | Open realization |
| #2657 | to hew → to lose consciousness | Ancient Greek | συγκόπτω / συγκοπή | to cut up, split | → | sudden loss of strength, syncope | Open realization |
| #2664 | pig (Sus scrofa) → hedgehog (Еrinaceus) | Ancient Greek | χοῖρος / ἀκανθόχοιρος | pig, especially a young one | → | hedgehog | Open realization |
| #2672 | plant (biol.) → gunpowder | Ancient Greek Byzantine Greek |
βοτάνη | plant | → | gunpowder | Open realization |
| #2673 | head → money | Ancient Greek | κεφαλή / κεφάλαιον | head | → | money, capital | Open realization |
| #2679 | <animal> → fool | Ancient Greek | κέπφος | thunderbird | → | fool, dupe | Open realization |
| #2684 | <weapon> → army | Ancient Greek | δόρυ | spear | → | army | Open realization |
| #2696 | shapeless → ugly | Ancient Greek | ἄμορφος | shapeless, amorphous | → | ugly | Open realization |
| #2700 | rope, cord → unit of length | Ancient Greek | σχοῖνος | (тростниковая) веревка, бечева, канат | → | Egyptian length unit = 30 stadia, i.e. About 5.5 km | Open realization |
| #2701 | ram → battering-ram | Ancient Greek | κρῑός | ram | → | battering ram | Open realization |
| #2705 | to mix, stir → dough | Ancient Greek | φυράω / φύραμα | to mix, to knead, to pommel | → | dough | Open realization |
| #2707 | table, desk → meal (process) | Ancient Greek | τράπεζα | table | → | meal | Open realization |
| #2708 | <furniture> → <office> | Ancient Greek Modern Greek |
τράπεζα | table | → | bank | Open realization |
| #2709 | barley → bread | Ancient Greek | μᾶζα | barley | — | dough | Open realization |
| #2714 | liver → seat of emotions | Ancient Greek | ἧπαρ | liver | — | the seat of passions, anger, fear etc. | Open realization |
| #2718 | storehouse; depo → shop | Ancient Greek Latin |
ἀποθήκη / apotheke | warehouse, storage | → | chemist (store); drugstore; pharmacy | Open realization |
| #2718 | storehouse; depo → shop | Ancient Greek Occitan |
ἀποθήκη / botiga, botica | warehouse, storage | → | shop | Open realization |
| #2729 | green → glaucoma | Ancient Greek | γλαυκός / γλαύκωμα | bluish green or grey, of the olive, of the elder, of grapes, of vine leaves, of the beryl and topaz | → | glaucoma, opacity of the crystalline lens, cataract | Open realization |
| #2734 | busy → commerce, business | Ancient Greek | ἀσχολία | work, job, occupation | → | trade | Open realization |
| #2758 | heavy (vs. light) → strong | Ancient Greek | βᾰρύς | heavy | → | strong, mighty | Open realization |
| #2770 | measuring device → rule, regulations | Ancient Greek | κανών | straight rod, bar, esp. to keep a thing straight; weaver's rod, to which alternate threads of the warp were attached; ruddled line used by masons or carpenters; ruler | → | rule, standard | Open realization |
| #2770 | measuring device → rule, regulations | Ancient Greek | στάθμη | carpenter's line or rule | → | rule, law | Open realization |
| #2776 | bird → omen | Ancient Greek | ὄρνις | bird | → | bird of omen, from the flight or cries of which the augur divined, metaph., omen taken from the flight or cries of birds; generally, omen, presage, without direct reference to birds | Open realization |
| #2778 | hand/arm → power, authority | Ancient Greek | χείρ | arm, hand | → | power | Open realization |
| #2791 | chameleon → person who changes opinions | Ancient Greek | χαμαιλέων | chameleon | → | social chameleon | Open realization |
| #2796 | light (n.) → vision | Ancient Greek | φῶς | light | → | eye | Open realization |
| #2814 | black cloud → many, much | Ancient Greek | νέφος | cloud | → | abundance | Open realization |
| #2848 | big → high (size), tall | Ancient Greek | μέγας | big, large | → | high | Open realization |
| #2866 | left (vs. right) → bad luck | Ancient Greek | σκαιός | left | → | unlucky, ill-omened, mischievous | Open realization |
| #2871 | thick (of an object) → thick (of a growth, hair) | Ancient Greek | πυκνός | thick (fabric) | → | густой (о деревьях, кустарнике, волосах) | Open realization |
| #2873 | low (location) — low (size) | Ancient Greek | χθᾰμᾰλός | near the ground, on the ground, low | — | metaph. of persons of humble station | Open realization |
| #2873 | low (location) — low (size) | Ancient Greek | ταπεινός | of place, low-lying; of stars, low, i.e. near the horizon | — | of stature or size, low | Open realization |
| #2933 | wolf → jackal | Ancient Greek | λύκος / λυκοπάνθηρ | wolf | → | jackal | Open realization |
| #2956 | sweat — tree resin, gum | Ancient Greek | ἱδρώς | sweat | — | exudation of trees, gum, resin | Open realization |
| #2964 | dense, thick (of liquid) — dark (adj.) | Ancient Greek | βαθύς | thick (substance) | — | dark | Open realization |
| #2965 | deep → dark (adj.) | Ancient Greek | βαθύς | deep | — | dark (colour) | Open realization |
| #3022 | apple → cheek | Ancient Greek | μῆλον | apple | → | (in the plural) cheeks | Open realization |
| #3056 | slow (adj.) → late | Ancient Greek | βραδύς | slow (adj.) | → | late, tardy | Open realization |
| #3065 | to marry, take a wife → to copulate | Ancient Greek Modern Greek |
γαμέω / γαμώ | marry, i.e. take to wife, of the man | → | (colloquial, vulgar) to fuck | Open realization |
| #3073 | bile, gall → poison, venom | Ancient Greek | χολή | bile | → | poison | Open realization |
| #3074 | bowel → string (of a musical instrument) | Ancient Greek | χορδή | intestine | → | string | Open realization |
| #3075 | light (n.) → sun | Ancient Greek | φῶς | light | → | sun | Open realization |
| #3076 | lip → beak | Ancient Greek | χεῖλος / χεῖλοι | lip | → | beak | Open realization |
| #3077 | grain, seed → freckle | Ancient Greek | φακός | lens | — | freckle | Open realization |
| #3078 | grass, herb → spring (season) | Ancient Greek | πόα | grass | → | spring, summer (=year) | Open realization |
| #3079 | sadness, melancholy ↔ love | Ancient Greek | πόθος | melancholy, yearning | → | love, passion | Open realization |
| #3080 | <animal> → cunning person | Ancient Greek | πίθων | monkey, ape (Babrios) | → | flatterer, sycophant (Pindar) | Open realization |
| #3100 | leaf — flower | Ancient Greek | πέταλον | leaf | — | (rare) flower | Open realization |
| #3112 | fruit → result, outcome | Ancient Greek | καρπός | fruit | → | result | Open realization |
| #3133 | to saw → to bite | Ancient Greek | πρίω | to saw | → | to bite | Open realization |
| #3134 | to saw → to vex, annoy | Ancient Greek | πρίω | to saw | → | to annoy, to infuriate | Open realization |
| #3135 | wing ↔ feather | Ancient Greek | πτερόν | wing | — | feather | Open realization |
| #3136 | feather → arrow | Ancient Greek | πτερόν | feather | → | feathered arrow | Open realization |
| #3137 | wing → oar | Ancient Greek | πτέρυξ | wing | → | paddle | Open realization |
| #3138 | thick (of an object) — hard, solid | Ancient Greek | πυκνός | толстый (о ткани) | — | крепкий, твердый (нпр., о кости) | Open realization |
| #3139 | to throw → to expel, banish | Ancient Greek | ῥίπτω | to throw, to cast | → | to cast out of house or land | Open realization |
| #3143 | clasp, buckle → fibula (anat.) | Ancient Greek | περόνη | pin or tongue of a buckle or brooch, buckle or brooch itself | → | small bone the leg, fibula | Open realization |
| #3154 | <foreigner> → rooster | Ancient Greek | Περσικός | Persian | → | cock | Open realization |
| #3154 | <foreigner> → rooster | Ancient Greek | Μῆδος | resident of Media | → | cock | Open realization |
| #3159 | to bend, bow (intr.) → to obey | Ancient Greek | ὑποκύπτω | to stoop under a yoke, bow down, bow low | → | to obey | Open realization |
| #3210 | black → priest (Christianity) | Ancient Greek Byzantine Greek |
μελᾰνείμων | black clad | → | monk | Open realization |
| #3221 | lord, master → god | Ancient Greek | κύριος | ruler, sovereign, lord, master, head | → | god | Open realization |
| #3282 | <measure of weight> → <money> | Ancient Greek | μνᾶ | weight equivalent to a hundred drachmas | → | sum of money equivalent to a hundred drachmas | Open realization |
| #3282 | <measure of weight> → <money> | Ancient Greek | τάλαντον | weight unit | — | currency unit | Open realization |
| #3282 | <measure of weight> → <money> | Ancient Greek | δραχμή | weight unit = 4.366 г | → | coin = 6 obols | Open realization |
| #3287 | yoke → bruden, oppression | Ancient Greek | ζῠγόν | yoke | → | yoke, burden (fig.) | Open realization |
| #3292 | <numeral> → <military rank> | Ancient Greek | πεντήκοντα / πεντηκοντήρ | fifty | → | chief of a fifty person detachment | Open realization |
| #3306 | to grasp, seize ↔ to steal | Ancient Greek | ἁρπάζω | to grasp | → | to kidnap, to rob | Open realization |
| #3313 | ten thousand → many, much | Ancient Greek | μυριάς | ten thousand | — | plenty | Open realization |
| #3317 | <dish> ↔ disorder, mess | Ancient Greek | κυκεών | potion, posset, containing barleygroats, grated cheese, and Pramnian wine | → | mixture, medley | Open realization |
| #3319 | brilliant, glaring ↔ loud | Ancient Greek | φᾰεινός | shining, glittering, bright | → | clear, loud | Open realization |
| #3320 | to speak → to promise | Ancient Greek | φάσκω | to speak | → | to promise | Open realization |
| #3333 | to boil (intr.) → excitement, agitation | Ancient Greek | ζέω | to boil | → | to boil (of passion) | Open realization |
| #3334 | cold → vain, in vain | Ancient Greek | ψυχρός | cold | → | imaginary, groundless | Open realization |
| #3335 | hand/arm → group of soldiers | Ancient Greek | χείρ | hand | → | number, band, body of men, esp. of soldiers | Open realization |
| #3336 | hand/arm → strength | Ancient Greek | χείρ | hand | → | violent measures, force | Open realization |
| #3337 | fat, lard → cream (of milk) | Ancient Greek | πῖαρ | fat | → | cream | Open realization |
| #3338 | sharp → sad | Ancient Greek | πικρός | sharp, sharp pointed | → | deplorable, grievous | Open realization |
| #3339 | shuttle (weaving instrument) → geometrid | Ancient Greek | πηνίον | spindle, sguttle | → | geometer, geometrid | Open realization |
| #3340 | left (vs. right) → West | Ancient Greek | σκαιός | left | → | western | Open realization |
| #3341 | omen → monster (abnormal creature) | Ancient Greek | τέρᾰς | a miraculous sign | → | monster | Open realization |
| #3342 | exchange → talks, negotiation | Ancient Greek | συναλλᾰγή | exchange | → | talks, negotiation | Open realization |
| #3348 | sun → East | Ancient Greek | ἥλιος | sun | → | east, dawn | Open realization |
| #3349 | morning ↔ day | Ancient Greek | ἕως | dawn, sunrise | → | day | Open realization |
| #3350 | dark (adj.) → West | Ancient Greek | ζόφος | gloom, darkness | → | dawn, west | Open realization |
| #3351 | muscle → strength | Ancient Greek | ἴς | muscle | → | force, power | Open realization |
| #3352 | to bend (tr.) → to subjugate | Ancient Greek | κάμπτω | to bow, to bend | → | to subdue | Open realization |
| #3353 | to adorn, decorate — to clean | Ancient Greek | καλλύνω | to decorate | — | to clean | Open realization |
| #3354 | to adorn, decorate → to boast | Ancient Greek | καλλύνω | to decorate | → | med. хвастаться, гордиться | Open realization |
| #3355 | head → face | Ancient Greek | κάρηνον | head | → | top | Open realization |
| #3355 | head → face | Ancient Greek | κάρᾱ | head | → | face | Open realization |
| #3356 | to go down → to stop doing smth. | Ancient Greek | καταβαίνω | to descend | → | to stop | Open realization |
| #3357 | to go down → to abase oneself | Ancient Greek | καταβαίνω | to descend | → | to himiliate | Open realization |
| #3358 | to sing → to practice witchcraft | Ancient Greek | κατᾴδω | to sing to | → | to charm, appease by singing | Open realization |
| #3359 | to strike, hit → to bite | Ancient Greek | κόπτω | to beat, to hit | → | to bite (snake) | Open realization |
| #3360 | horn → branch (of a river) | Ancient Greek | κέρας | horn | → | armlet | Open realization |
| #3361 | horn → flank (military) | Ancient Greek | κέρας | horn | → | flank, wing | Open realization |
| #3362 | to hear / to listen → to know | Ancient Greek | κλύω | to hear | → | to have heard or learnt, know (pres. with pf. sense) | Open realization |
| #3363 | to go away → to fall down | Ancient Greek | λιάζομαι | to withdraw, to leave | → | to capsize, to fall | Open realization |
| #3364 | shield → left (vs. right) | Ancient Greek | ἀσπίς / ἐπ᾽ ἀσπίδα | shield | → | to the left | Open realization |
| #3365 | spear → sword | Ancient Greek | ἔγχος | spear | → | sword | Open realization |
| #3366 | spear → arrow | Ancient Greek | ἔγχος | spear | → | arrow | Open realization |
| #3367 | brave → insolent | Ancient Greek | ἴτης | courageous, brave | — | impudent | Open realization |
| #3367 | brave → insolent | Ancient Greek | θαρσᾰλέος | brave, courageous | — | impudent | Open realization |
| #3367 | brave → insolent | Ancient Greek | ἀναιδής | bold, courageous | — | shameless, impudent | Open realization |
| #3367 | brave → insolent | Ancient Greek | θρᾰσύς | courageous, brave | — | impudent | Open realization |
| #3368 | neck — ravine | Ancient Greek | αὐχήν | neck | — | gorge, ravine, mountain passage | Open realization |
| #3369 | neck / throat → strait | Ancient Greek | αὐχήν | neck | — | strait | Open realization |
| #3370 | to gamble → to risk | Ancient Greek | κῠβεύω | to play dice | → | to risk, to set on stake | Open realization |
| #3371 | to pull, draw, drag → to govern, control, rule | Ancient Greek | τᾰνύω | to pull | → | to rule | Open realization |
| #3372 | soft (adj.) → quiet (vs. loud) | Ancient Greek | μᾰλᾰκός | soft | → | quiet | Open realization |
| #3373 | soft (adj.) → not strong (of liquid or smell) | Ancient Greek | μᾰλᾰκός | soft | → | light, weak | Open realization |
| #3374 | soft (adj.) → lenient | Ancient Greek | μᾰλᾰκός | soft | → | complacent | Open realization |
| #3375 | soft (adj.) → coward | Ancient Greek | μᾰλᾰκός | soft | → | timid, coward | Open realization |
| #3376 | big ↔ strong | Ancient Greek | μέγας | big, large | → | strong, mighty | Open realization |
| #3377 | big → proud | Ancient Greek | μέγας | big, large | → | arrogant | Open realization |
| #3378 | mother → queen (social insects) | Ancient Greek | μήτηρ / μήτρα | mother | → | queen (bee) | Open realization |
| #3379 | black cloud → sad | Ancient Greek | νέφος | cloud | → | gloom | Open realization |
| #3380 | night → bat | Ancient Greek | νύξ, νυκτός / νυκτερίς | night | → | bat | Open realization |
| #3381 | hand/arm → domestic (animal) | Ancient Greek | χείρ / χειροήθης | hand | → | domestic, tame | Open realization |
| #3382 | sweat → work (n.) | Ancient Greek | ἱδρώς | sweat, perspiration | → | hard work | Open realization |
| #3383 | new → strange | Ancient Greek | καινός | new | → | strange, surprising | Open realization |
| #3384 | cold → fearful, dreadful | Ancient Greek | κρυερός | cold | → | fearful | Open realization |
| #3385 | circle → eye | Ancient Greek | κύκλος | circle | → | (in plural κύκλοι, rarely in sg.) eye-balls, eyes | Open realization |
| #3386 | circle → year | Ancient Greek | κύκλος | circle | → | year | Open realization |
| #3387 | to play (a musical instrument) → to practice witchcraft | Ancient Greek | καταυλέω | to play on the flute | → | to charm by flute-playing (also metaphorical) | Open realization |
| #3388 | to pull, draw, drag → to torture | Ancient Greek | κατατείνω | to stretch, draw tight | → | to rack, torture | Open realization |
| #3392 | mouth ↔ precipice, abyss | Ancient Greek | στόμα | mouth | → | abyss | Open realization |
| #3394 | to eat → hell | Ancient Greek | χαίνω / χάος | to gape, to open wide | → | the primordial state of existence;he nether abyss, infinite darkness, joined with Ἔρεβος (in afterworld) | Open realization |
| #3408 | throat → neck (of bottle etc.) | Ancient Greek | βρόχθος | throat | → | neck (vessel λάγῡνος) | Open realization |
| #3408 | throat → neck (of bottle etc.) | Ancient Greek | λαιμός | throat, gullet | → | neck of a bottle (κύτος) | Open realization |
| #3416 | to defend → to act according to | Ancient Greek | ἐρύομαι | to protect, guard | — | to act according to | Open realization |
| #3416 | to defend → to act according to | Ancient Greek | φυλάσσω, φυλάττω | to guard, defend | → | to observe (a command etc.) | Open realization |
| #3494 | <young animal> → child (son or daughter) | Ancient Greek | θρέμμα | nursling, mostly of tame animals, esp. sheep and goats | — | of men, esp. of domestic slaves | Open realization |
| #3503 | to see/to look at → to visit | Ancient Greek | ἐπισκοπέω | to look | → | to visit | Open realization |
| #3512 | to wait — to remain, stay | Ancient Greek | μένω | to wait | — | to remain, to stay | Open realization |
| #3556 | heart → mind (n.) | Ancient Greek | καρδία | heart | → | mind (n.) | Open realization |
| #3556 | heart → mind (n.) | Ancient Greek | κῆρ | heart | → | heart as seat of intelligence | Open realization |
| #3569 | jaw → blade, edge (of an instrument) | Ancient Greek | γένυς | jaw | — | edge of an axe | Open realization |
| #3569 | jaw → blade, edge (of an instrument) | Ancient Greek | γνάθος | jaw | → | point of a wedge | Open realization |
| #3575 | lap → womb, uterus | Ancient Greek | κόλπος | bosom, lap | → | womb | Open realization |
| #3596 | tongue (body part) → cape (landform) | Ancient Greek | γλῶσσα, γλῶττα | tongue (body part) | → | tongue of land | Open realization |
| #3597 | to be ashamed → to respect | Ancient Greek | αἰδέομαι | to be ashamed | — | to stand in awe of, fear | Open realization |
| #3602 | day → today | Ancient Greek | ἡμέρα / σήμερον | day | → | today | Open realization |
| #3608 | to raise, lift (tr.) → to abolish | Ancient Greek | αἴρω | to raise, lift (tr.) | — | to remove, eliminate | Open realization |
| #3619 | strong → healthy | Ancient Greek | σφοδρός | strong | — | healthy | Open realization |
| #3627 | to sit → to be situated | Ancient Greek | θακέω | to sit | → | to be somewhere, to dwell | Open realization |
| #3711 | to raise, lift (tr.) — to discover game animals or birds (hunting) | Ancient Greek | ἀνίστημι | to raise, lift (tr.) | — | to discover game animals or birds (hunting) | Open realization |
| #3726 | to raise, lift (tr.) → to move away | Ancient Greek | ἀναιρέω | to raise, lift (tr.) | — | to move away | Open realization |
| #3745 | eyelash → eyelid | Ancient Greek | βλεφαρίς | eyelid | — | eyelash (mostly in pl.) | Open realization |
| #3753 | breath, breathing — smell (n.) | Ancient Greek | pneuma / πνεῦμα | act of breathing, sb’s breath | — | smell, scent | Open realization |
| #3754 | breath, breathing — mind (n.) | Ancient Greek | psūkhē | breath | — | seat of intelligence, mind | Open realization |
| #3755 | breath, breathing ↔ life | Ancient Greek | ψυχή (psūkhē) | breath | — | somebody's life | Open realization |
| #3868 | father → term of address to a man | Ancient Greek | πατήρ | father | → | respectful mode of addressing persons older than oneself | Open realization |
| #3872 | father → <priest> | Ancient Greek | πατήρ | father | → | title of a grade in the mysteries of Mithras | Open realization |
| #3886 | lot → plot of land | Ancient Greek | κλῆρος | lot, casting of lots, drawing of lots | — | that which is assigned by lot, allotment of land, generally, piece of land, farm, estate | Open realization |
| #3915 | heat (n.) → summer | Ancient Greek | θέρος | heat (n.) | → | summer | Open realization |
| #3924 | market ↔ square (in a town) | Ancient Greek | ἀγορά | market | — | square (of a town) | Open realization |
| #3926 | word → verb | Ancient Greek | ῥῆμα | that which is said or spoken, word, saying | → | verb | Open realization |
| #3934 | clean (adj.) — pure | Ancient Greek | καθαρός | physically clean, spotless | — | clear of admixture, clear, pure | Open realization |
| #3964 | Saturday → week | Ancient Greek | Σάββατον | Sabbath | → | period of seven days, week | Open realization |
| #4010 | father → ancestor | Ancient Greek | πᾰτήρ / πατέρες (pl.) | father | → | ancestor | Open realization |
| #4013 | child (son or daughter) → interest (finance) | Ancient Greek | τόκος | child | → | interest (finance) | Open realization |
| #4014 | father → founder | Ancient Greek | πατήρ | father | — | founder, author | Open realization |
| #4017 | white → bare (feet) | Ancient Greek | λευκός | white | → | bare (feet) | Open realization |
| #4066 | bird — eagle | Ancient Greek Old English |
ὄρνῑς / earn | bird | — | eagle | Open realization |
| #4122 | citron → yellow | Ancient Greek Modern Greek |
κίτρινος | of the citron tree | → | yellow | Open realization |
| #4156 | to move away → to abolish | Ancient Greek | αἴρω | to move away | → | to abolish | Open realization |
| #4156 | to move away → to abolish | Ancient Greek | ἀναιρέω | to move away | → | to abolish | Open realization |
| #4157 | to move away → to kill | Ancient Greek | αἴρω | to move away | — | to kill | Open realization |
| #4157 | to move away → to kill | Ancient Greek | ἀναιρέω | to move away | — | to kill | Open realization |
| #4158 | to move away → to destroy, annihilate | Ancient Greek | ἀναιρέω | to move away | — | to destroy | Open realization |
| #4198 | copper — bronze | Ancient Greek | χαλκός | copper | — | bronze | Open realization |
| #4200 | lord, master → father | Ancient Greek Apulia-Calabrian Greek |
κύριος / ciuri | lord | → | father | Open realization |
| #4225 | whirlpool — whirlwind | Ancient Greek | δίνη | whirlpool, eddy | — | whirlwind | Open realization |
| #4312 | <vessel> → volcanic crater | Ancient Greek | κρατήρ | mixing vessel, esp. bowl, in which wine was mixed with water | → | mouth of a volcano, crater (Arist. Mu.400a33 (pl.), Plb.34.11.12 (pl.), Luc.Trag.23) | Open realization |
| #4314 | tape, band, ribbon → tapeworm | Ancient Greek | ταινία | tape, band, ribbon | → | tapeworm | Open realization |
| #4314 | tape, band, ribbon → tapeworm | Ancient Greek | κειρία | girth of a bedstead; (medicine) swathe, bandage | → | tapeworm | Open realization |
| #4362 | voice → sound | Ancient Greek | φθόγγος | voice of men | — | clear, distinct sound | Open realization |
| #4375 | to ask for, request → to pray | Ancient Greek | λίσσομαι (λίτομαι) | to beg, pray | → | to pray gods | Open realization |
| #4391 | crane (Grus) → lifting machine | Ancient Greek | γέρανος | crane, Grus cinerea | → | crane for lifting weights, esp. used in the theatre | Open realization |
| #4416 | grain, seed → testicle | Ancient Greek | κόκκος | grain, seed, as of the pomegranate | → | in pl., testicles | Open realization |
| #4424 | quick → soon | Ancient Greek | ταχύς / τάχα | swift, quick, fast, rapid | → | soon | Open realization |
| #4424 | quick → soon | Ancient Greek | θοῶς | quickly | → | soon | Open realization |
| #4478 | spear → sting (n.) | Ancient Greek | βέλος | missile, esp. arrow, dart | → | sting of a scorpion; of the gad-fly | Open realization |
| #4503 | arrow → belemnite | Ancient Greek | βέλεμνον / βελεμνίτης | dart, javelin | → | belemnite | Open realization |
| #4596 | lentil → lens | Ancient Greek Modern Greek |
φακός | lentil | → | lens | Open realization |
| #4659 | to buy → to bribe | Ancient Greek | ὠνέομαι | to buy; to purchase | → | to bribe | Open realization |
| #4686 | blind → caecum (blind gut) | Ancient Greek | τυφλός / τῠφλὸν ἔντερον | blind | → | caecum (blind gut) | Open realization |
| #4707 | act, deed → drama (theatre) | Ancient Greek | δρᾶμα | act, deed | → | action represented on the stage, drama, play | Open realization |
| #4708 | drama (theatre) → distressing event | Ancient Greek | δρᾶμα | action represented on the stage, drama, play | → | tragical event | Open realization |
| #4741 | wizard, magician → fraudster | Ancient Greek | γόης | sorcerer, wizard | → | juggler, cheat | Open realization |
| #4958 | passionate, zealous → jealous | Ancient Greek | ζῆλος | zeal, eagerness | → | jealousy | Open realization |
| #4987 | horse → seahorse (Hippocampus) | Ancient Greek | ῐ̔́ππος / ἱππόκαμπος | horse | → | seahorse (Hippocampus) | Open realization |
| #4991 | strength — price | Ancient Greek | δύναμις | strength | — | price, value | Open realization |
| #4992 | bone marrow — strength | Ancient Greek | μυελός | marrow | — | strength, power | Open realization |
| #4995 | comb → reed (in loom) | Ancient Greek | κτείς | comb | → | reed (in loom) | Open realization |
| #4997 | ray — spoke of wheel | Ancient Greek | ἀκτίς | ray, beam | — | spoke of wheel | Open realization |
| #5000 | sword — reed (in loom) | Ancient Greek | σπάθη | broad blade of a sword | — | flat wooden blade used by weavers in the upright loom (instead of the comb (κτείς) used in the horizontal), for striking the threads of the woof home, so as to make the web close | Open realization |
| #5017 | girl → wife | Ancient Greek | κόρη | girl | → | (rare) bride, Od.18.279; young wife, Il.6.247, E.Or.1438 (lyr.), Hdn.3.10.8 | Open realization |
| #5029 | father → native land | Ancient Greek | πατήρ / πατρίς | father | → | place of one's father/ancestors: fatherland, hometown, native city, native country | Open realization |
| #5183 | sickle → swift (bird) | Ancient Greek | δρεπάνη / δρεπανίς | sickle | → | Alpine swift | Open realization |
| #5202 | guest — host (person) | Ancient Greek | ξένος | stranger, foreigner | — | person bound by a treaty or tie of hospitality | Open realization |
| #5218 | head → chapter (of a book) | Ancient Greek | κεφαλή / κεφάλαιος | head | → | chapter (of a book) | Open realization |
| #5224 | child (son or daughter) — child (vs. adult) | Ancient Greek | παῖς | child (son or daughter) | — | child (of age) | Open realization |
| #5334 | orphan ↔ poor, needy | Ancient Greek | ὀρφανός | orphan | — | destitute, bereft | Open realization |
| #5343 | iron → instrument, tool | Ancient Greek | σίδηρος | iron | → | iron tool, iron implement | Open realization |
| #5352 | iron → sword | Ancient Greek | σίδηρος | iron | → | sword | Open realization |
| #5378 | sacred, holy → sacrum (bone) | Ancient Greek | ἱερός / ἱερὸν ὀστοῦν | sacred | → | sacrum bone | Open realization |
| #5428 | three times → very, of high degree | Ancient Greek | τρίς | thrice, three times | → | thrice as much or many; freq. used merely to intensify the notion | Open realization |
| #5437 | grape (plant) → carrot | Ancient Greek | σταφυλή / σταφυλῖνος | grape (plant), bunch of grapes | → | carrot | Open realization |
| #5446 | cave → den (of thieves etc.) | Ancient Greek | σπήλαιον | cave | → | den (of thieves etc.) | Open realization |
| #5457 | prophet → mantis | Ancient Greek | μάντις | seer or prophet | → | mantis | Open realization |
| #5512 | to hide (tr.) ↔ thief | Ancient Greek | κλέπτω | to conceal, keep secret, do secretly or do treacherously | ← | to steal | Open realization |
| #5545 | corn crake — ruff (bird) | Ancient Greek | κρέξ | corn crake | — | ruff (bird) | Open realization |
| #5565 | wild, untamed → violent | Ancient Greek | ἀγριαίνω | to be or become wild | → | to be angered, be provoked | Open realization |
| #5565 | wild, untamed → violent | Ancient Greek | ἔνθηρος | full of wild beasts, haunted, infested by them | → | metaph., wild, rough | Open realization |
| #5566 | wild, untamed → impulsive | Ancient Greek | ἄγριος | wild | — | uncontrollable, rude | Open realization |
| #5618 | navel → keystone | Ancient Greek | ὀμφαλός | navel | → | (architecture) keystone of an arched vault | Open realization |
| #5683 | barrier → diaphragm | Ancient Greek | διάφραγμα | partition or barrier | → | (anatomy) diaphragm, midriff | Open realization |
| #5730 | spindle — arrow | Ancient Greek | ἄτρακτος | spindle | — | arrow | Open realization |
| #5779 | red → erysipelas | Ancient Greek | ἐρυθρός / ἐρυσίπελας | red | → | erysipelas | Open realization |
| #5780 | twins → testicle | Ancient Greek | δίδυμοι | twins | → | testicles | Open realization |
| #5782 | shoulder-blade, scapula ↔ shoulder | Ancient Greek | ὠμοπλάτη / ὦμος | shoulder-blade, scapula | ← | shoulder | Open realization |
| #5819 | human, person → person (grammar) | Ancient Greek | πρόσωπον | person | → | person (grammar) | Open realization |
| #5825 | face → human, person | Ancient Greek | πρόσωπον | face | → | person | Open realization |
| #5873 | animal → horse | Ancient Greek Byzantine Greek |
ἄλογον | (usually in plural τᾰ̀ ἄλογᾰ ) animal, beast | → | horse (Equus caballus) | Open realization |
| #5880 | easy / simple ↔ cheap | Ancient Greek | εὐτελής | slight, easy | → | cheap, easily paid for | Open realization |
| #5893 | milk → Milky Way | Ancient Greek | γάλα / γαλαξίας | milk | → | Milky Way | Open realization |
| #5918 | blood → Saint-John's-wort (Hypericum) | Ancient Greek | αἷμα / ἀνδρόσαιμον | blood | → | Saint-John's-wort (Hypericum) | Open realization |
| #5926 | grain, seed → <measure of weight> | Ancient Greek | κεράτιον | fruit of the carob | → | carat, 1⁄1728 of a pound | Open realization |
| #5985 | grain, seed → descendant | Ancient Greek | σπόρος | seed | → | offspring | Open realization |
| #5985 | grain, seed → descendant | Ancient Greek | σπέρμα | seed | → | (poetic) offspring | Open realization |
| #5990 | bridge — raft | Ancient Greek | σχεδία | pontoon, bridge of boats | — | raft, float | Open realization |
| #6004 | fishbone — awn | Ancient Greek | ἀθήρ | spine or prickle of a fish | ← | awn | Open realization |
| #6027 | to lead → to have opinion | Ancient Greek | ἡγέομαι | to lead | → | to have opinion | Open realization |
| #6037 | hoof → claw (of a crustacean) | Ancient Greek | χηλή | hoof | → | crab's claw | Open realization |
| #6127 | drink of immortality → nectar | Ancient Greek Latin |
νέκταρ / nectar | drink of the gods | → | nectar | Open realization |
| #6145 | shadow → umbrella | Ancient Greek | σκιά / σκιάδειον | shadow | → | sunshade, parasol | Open realization |
| #6248 | to catch ↔ to find | Ancient Greek | κιχάνω | to catch, grip | — | to come upon, find | Open realization |
| #6341 | deaf → mute, dumb | Ancient Greek | κωφός | deaf | — | mute, dumb | Open realization |
| #6406 | hair → comet | Ancient Greek | κόμη / κομήτης | hair | → | comet | Open realization |
| #6414 | board, plank → table (of data) | Ancient Greek | πίναξ | board, plank | → | board or tablet on which astronomical tables were drawn; table of accounts, register | Open realization |
| #6495 | lame → bad | Ancient Greek | χωλός | lame person | → | (figuratively) maimed, imperfect, defective | Open realization |
| #6506 | fruit → cockchafer | Ancient Greek | μῆλον / μηλολόνθη | apple, fruit | → | cockchafer | Open realization |
| #6519 | horse → hippopotamus | Ancient Greek | ἵππος / ἱπποπόταμος | horse (Equus caballus) | → | hippopotamus | Open realization |
| #6598 | limit → definition | Ancient Greek | ὅρος | boundary, limit, frontier, landmark | → | term, definition | Open realization |
| #6603 | sweet (taste) → pleasant | Ancient Greek | γλυκύς | sweet (taste) | → | pleasant, delightful | Open realization |
| #6603 | sweet (taste) → pleasant | Ancient Greek | ἡδύς | pleasant to the taste or smell, sweet | → | pleasant | Open realization |
| #6717 | gold → dear, darling | Ancient Greek | χρυσίον | gold | → | a term of endearment | Open realization |
| #6845 | air → blue | Ancient Greek | ἀήρ | air | → | a pigment, sky-blue or grey | Open realization |
| #6863 | blood → murder | Ancient Greek | αἷμᾰ | blood | → | murder | Open realization |
| #6904 | monster (supernatural) → whale | Ancient Greek | κῆτος | sea-monster or huge fish | → | spouting cetacea | Open realization |
| #6911 | <foreign country> → guinea fowl | Ancient Greek | Γαράμαντες / γαράμας | Garamantes, an ancient Saharan people settled in Libya | → | guinea fowl | Open realization |
| #6981 | dog → dog-rose | Ancient Greek | κῠ́ων / κυνόροδον | dog | → | dog-rose | Open realization |
| #7034 | lion (Panthera leo) → motherwort (Leonurus) | Ancient Greek New Latin |
λέων / leonurus | lion (Panthera leo) | → | motherwort (Leonurus) | Open realization |
| #7045 | whip → flagellate | Ancient Greek New Latin |
μάστιξ / Mastigophora | whip, scourge | → | taxonomic superclass within the subphylum Sarcomastigophora – many unicellular heterotrophic protozoans | Open realization |
| #7054 | trap, snare (n.) → trick, deceit | Ancient Greek | παγίς | trap, snare (n.) | → | (figuratively) trap | Open realization |
| #7103 | board, plank → plate (a serving dish) | Ancient Greek | πίναξ | board, plank | → | trencher, platter | Open realization |
| #7104 | board, plank → picture | Ancient Greek | πίναξ | board, plank | → | board for painting on, picture | Open realization |
| #7173 | horn → fenugreek | Ancient Greek | κέρας / αἰγόκερας | horn | → | fenugreek | Open realization |
| #7173 | horn → fenugreek | Ancient Greek | κέρας / βούκερας | horn | → | fenugreek | Open realization |
| #7194 | spleen (anat.) → golden-saxifrage | Ancient Greek New Latin |
σπλήν / Chrysosplenium | spleen (anat.) | → | Chrysosplenium (genus) | Open realization |
| #7272 | fruit ↔ child (son or daughter) | Ancient Greek | καρπός | fruit | → | child | Open realization |
| #7343 | to steer a vessel → to govern, control, rule | Ancient Greek | κυβερνάω | to steer, drive, pilot, to be a steersman | → | to guide, govern, direct | Open realization |
| #7429 | good → left (vs. right) | Ancient Greek | ἄριστος / ἀριστερός | best | → | (euphemistic) left (opposite of right) | Open realization |
| #7429 | good → left (vs. right) | Ancient Greek | εὐώνυμος | of good name, honored | → | (euphemistic) on the left side | Open realization |
| #7452 | expensive → respected, venerable | Ancient Greek | τίμιος | costly, valuable | ← | honorable, worthy | Open realization |
| #7495 | pig (Sus scrofa) → porcupine | Ancient Greek | χοῖρος / ἀκανθόχοιρος | pig (Sus scrofa) | → | porcupine | Open realization |
| #7575 | to grow (plants) → plant (biol.) | Ancient Greek | φύω / φῠτόν | to grow (plants) | → | plant (biol.) | Open realization |
| #7686 | grass, herb → hay | Ancient Greek | πόα | grass, herb | → | hay | Open realization |
| #7728 | grey → grey-haired | Ancient Greek | πολιός | grey | — | grey (of human hair) | Open realization |
| #7767 | water → otter (Lutra lutra) | Ancient Greek | ὕδωρ / ἔνυδρις | water | → | otter (Lutra lutra) | Open realization |
| #7773 | breakfast → lunch, midday meal | Ancient Greek | ἄριστον | breakfast, morning meal (early usage, i.e. Homeric) | → | lunch, midday meal (later usage, replaced with ἀκράτισμα as word for breakfast) | Open realization |
| #7810 | fire → pyrite | Ancient Greek | πῦρ / πυρίτης | fire | → | a mineral which strikes fire, copper pyrites | Open realization |
| #7848 | to do, act → verse | Ancient Greek | ποιέω / ποίημα | to do, make | → | poem | Open realization |
| #7858 | pig (Sus scrofa) → capybara | Ancient Greek New Latin |
χοῖρος / hydrochoerus | pig (Sus scrofa) | → | capybara | Open realization |
| #8025 | silver → mercury | Ancient Greek | ἄργῠρος / ὑδράργυρος | silver | → | mercury | Open realization |
| #8053 | <ethnic group> → Romani | Ancient Greek Byzantine Greek |
Αἰγύπτιος / Γύϕτος | Egyptian | → | Romani person | Open realization |
| #8121 | belly → sadness, melancholy | Ancient Greek Russian |
ὑποχόνδρια / хандра/ khandra | belly | — | depressive state (linguo-specific) | Open realization |
| #8178 | <fruit> → glans penis | Ancient Greek | βάλανος | acorn; date | → | glans penis | Open realization |
| #8224 | activity → commerce, business | Ancient Greek | πρᾶξις | activity | → | trade | Open realization |
| #8251 | bed → sexual partner | Ancient Greek | εὐνή / εὖνῐς | bed | → | bedfellow, wife | Open realization |
| #8251 | bed → sexual partner | Ancient Greek | κοίτη / ἄκοιτις | bed | → | female bedfellow, wife | Open realization |
| #8251 | bed → sexual partner | Ancient Greek | λέχος | bed | → | spouse | Open realization |
| #8366 | lead, plumbum → sinker (fishing) | Ancient Greek | μόλυβδος / μολύβδαινα | piece of lead, used as the sink of a fishing line, a sinker | → | (fishing) sinker | Open realization |
| #8463 | chicken (Gallus domesticus) ↔ bird | Ancient Greek Modern Greek |
πουλλίον / πουλί | chicken | → | bird | Open realization |
| #8464 | draught animal → husband / wife | Ancient Greek | σύζυγος | yoked together | → | spouse (husband or wife) | Open realization |
| #8492 | sharp → witty | Ancient Greek | δρῑμύς | sharp | → | witty | Open realization |
| #8493 | circle → Milky Way | Ancient Greek | κύκλος / Γαλαξίας κύκλος | circle | → | Milky Way | Open realization |
| #8515 | beard → mane | Ancient Greek | γένειον | beard | → | lion's mane | Open realization |
| #8516 | sword → gladiolus | Ancient Greek | ξίφος / ξίφιον | sword | → | Gladiolus italicus (Gladiolus segetum) | Open realization |
| #8516 | sword → gladiolus | Ancient Greek | μάχαιρα / μαχαιρόφυλλον | large knife, short sword, dirk, dagger | → | gladiolus | Open realization |
| #8538 | heart → to desire | Ancient Greek | καρδία | heart | → | intention, desire | Open realization |
| #8557 | <foreign country> → <metal> | Ancient Greek Coptic |
Βρεττανία / thran (ⲑⲣⲁⲛ) | Brittany | → | tin | Open realization |
| #8607 | umbrella → umbel | Ancient Greek | σκιά / σκιάδειον | umbrella | → | umbel of umbelliferous plants | Open realization |
| #8608 | shadow → <hat> | Ancient Greek | σκιά / σκιάδειον | shadow | → | a sort of broad-brimmed hat, like θολία | Open realization |
| #8611 | ray → lightning | Ancient Greek | ἀκτίς | ray | → | lightning | Open realization |
| #8620 | crab → Cancer (constellation) | Ancient Greek | καρκίνος | crab | → | Cancer (constellation) | Open realization |
| #8622 | crab → cancer (disease) | Ancient Greek | καρκίνος | crab | → | cancer (disease) | Open realization |
| #8634 | sparrow → ostrich | Ancient Greek | στρουθός / στρουθός μέγας | sparrow | → | ostrich | Open realization |
| #8649 | to pour → to cast (metal) | Ancient Greek | χέω | to pour | → | to cast, shape (molten metal etc.) | Open realization |
| #8651 | bowels, intestine → worm | Ancient Greek | ἔντερον | piece of the guts or intestines, (frequently in plural) ἔντερα 'intestines' | → | worm | Open realization |
| #8661 | to sail → Pleiades | Ancient Greek | πλέω | to sail | → | Pleiades | Open realization |
| #8668 | girl → Virgo | Ancient Greek | παρθένος / Παρθένος | girl, young, unmarried woman, virgin | → | Virgo | Open realization |
| #8695 | shrew ↔ mouse | Ancient Greek | μυγαλέη / μῦς | shrew | ← | mouse | Open realization |
| #8701 | late → evening | Ancient Greek Modern Greek |
βραδύς / βράδυ | late | → | evening (period between sunset and full dark) | Open realization |
| #8703 | crab → pair of compasses | Ancient Greek | καρκίνος | crab | → | pair of compasses | Open realization |
| #8762 | fire → common bullfinch | Ancient Greek | πῦρ / πυρρούλας | fire | → | common bullfinch | Open realization |
| #8781 | time → tense (grammar) | Ancient Greek | χρόνος | time | → | (Koine) tense | Open realization |
| #8789 | foot → foot (poetry) | Ancient Greek | πούς | foot | → | foot (poetry) | Open realization |
| #8791 | little, small → easy | Ancient Greek | παῦρος / φαῦλος | little, small | → | easy | Open realization |
| #8799 | to immerse in water → to baptize | Ancient Greek | βαπτίζω | to dip in liquid | → | to baptize | Open realization |
| #8874 | part → political party | Ancient Greek | μερίς | part, portion | → | in political sense, party, faction | Open realization |
| #8874 | part → political party | Ancient Greek | μοῖρα | part | → | political party | Open realization |
| #8929 | young animal ↔ child (son or daughter) | Ancient Greek | νήπιος | less freq. of animals | — | infant, child | Open realization |
| #8929 | young animal ↔ child (son or daughter) | Ancient Greek | τέκνον | of animals, young | — | child | Open realization |
| #8986 | mouth → sharp point | Ancient Greek | στόμα | mouth | → | of weapons, point | Open realization |
| #8998 | crane (Grus) → <dance> | Ancient Greek | γέρανος | crane (Grus) | → | dance resembling the movements of the crane | Open realization |
| #9000 | straight → right angle | Ancient Greek | ὀρθός / ὀρθή γωνία | straight | → | right (angle) | Open realization |
| #9001 | straight → vertical, upright | Ancient Greek | ὀρθός | straight | → | upright, erect | Open realization |
| #9037 | to suffer → passion | Ancient Greek | πάθος | suffering, illness | → | passion | Open realization |
| #9039 | to be surprised → to admire | Ancient Greek | θαυμάζω | to be surprised | → | to admire | Open realization |
| #9051 | piglet → vagina | Ancient Greek | χοῖρος | pig, especially a young one | → | (slang, vulgar) female genitalia, especially those belonging to a young woman | Open realization |
| #9054 | donkey → woodlouse | Ancient Greek | ὄνος / ὀνίσκος | donkey | → | wood-louse | Open realization |
| #9057 | will (legal document) → Testament (Christianity) | Ancient Greek | διαθήκη | will (legal document) | → | Testament (Christianity) | Open realization |
| #9058 | contract, treaty ↔ will (legal document) | Ancient Greek | διαθήκη | contract, treaty | ← | will (legal document) | Open realization |
| #9067 | lip → coast, shore | Ancient Greek | χεῖλος | lip | → | shore, or a river or sea | Open realization |
| #9077 | fart, flatus → puffball | Ancient Greek New Latin |
πέρδομαι / Lycoperdon | to fart | → | puffball | Open realization |
| #9095 | to see/to look at ↔ eye | Ancient Greek English |
ὄψομαι / eye | to see/to look at | — | eye | Open realization |
| #9172 | cone (fruit) → cone (geometr.) | Ancient Greek | κῶνος | cone (fruit) | → | cone (geometr.) | Open realization |
| #9186 | carriage → Big Dipper (Ursa Major) | Ancient Greek | ἄμαξα, ἅμαξα / Ἄμαξα | cart, wagon | → | Big Dipper | Open realization |
| #9187 | bear (Ursus) → Big Dipper (Ursa Major) | Ancient Greek | ἄρκτος / Ἄρκτος | bear (Ursus) | → | Big Dipper | Open realization |
| #9202 | angle → diagonal | Ancient Greek | γωνία / διαγώνιος | (geometry) corner, angle | → | diagonal | Open realization |
| #9204 | rabies → anger | Ancient Greek | λύσσα | rabies (of dogs) | — | rage, fury | Open realization |
| #9210 | strength → power (mathematics) | Ancient Greek | δύναμις | strength | → | power (mathematics) | Open realization |
| #9228 | wolf → puffball | Ancient Greek New Latin |
λύκος / Lycoperdon | wolf | → | puffball | Open realization |
| #9232 | saw → sawfish (Pristis) | Ancient Greek | πρίζω / πρίστις | to saw | → | sawfish (Pristis) | Open realization |
| #9243 | goat → tragus | Ancient Greek | τράγος | he-goat | → | tragus | Open realization |
| #9250 | scales, weighing machine → Libra | Ancient Greek | ζυγόν | the balancing beam of a scale; the scale itself | → | Libra | Open realization |
| #9252 | stupid ↔ child (vs. adult) | Ancient Greek Modern Greek |
μωρός / μωρό | stupid | → | baby, infant | Open realization |
| #9282 | goat → Capricorn | Ancient Greek | αἴξ / Αἰγοκέρως | goat | → | Capricorn | Open realization |
| #9302 | bee → lemon balm (Melissa) | Ancient Greek | μέλισσα / μελισσόφυλλον | bee | → | lemon balm (Melissa) | Open realization |
| #9342 | to burn (tr.) → to frostbite | Ancient Greek | καίω | to burn, burn up | → | to cause to be extremely cold (e.g. of frost) | Open realization |
| #9363 | head → ocean sunfish (Mola mola) | Ancient Greek New Latin |
κεφαλή / cephalus | head | → | sunfish (Mola) | Open realization |
| #9371 | black → ink | Ancient Greek | μέλας / μέλαν | black | → | ink | Open realization |
| #9396 | navel → boss of a shield | Ancient Greek | ὀμφαλός | navel | → | boss of a shield | Open realization |
| #9411 | bodyguard → satellite of a planet | Ancient Greek Modern Greek |
δορυφόρος | a member of a potentate’s retinue of bodyguards (equivalent to the Latin satelles); (at Rome) Praetorian Guardsman | → | satellite of a planet | Open realization |
| #9414 | town, city → politics | Ancient Greek | πόλις / πολιτική | city | → | art of government, the science of politics | Open realization |
| #9415 | to stand → to know | Ancient Greek | ἵστημι / ἐπίσταμαι | to stand | → | to know, to know how to do | Open realization |
| #9428 | tree → cross (n.) | Ancient Greek | ξύλον | tree | → | cross (n.) | Open realization |
| #9444 | equal, identical / the same one → however, nevertheless | Ancient Greek | ὁμῶς / ὅμως | equally | → | however | Open realization |
| #9464 | equal, identical → indifferent | Ancient Greek | ἴσος | equal | → | indifferent | Open realization |
| #9480 | horn → wind musical instrument | Ancient Greek | κέρας | horn | → | horn (musical instrument) | Open realization |
| #9483 | voice → vowel | Ancient Greek | φωνή / φωνῆεν | sound, voice | → | (grammar, usually in the plural) vowel | Open realization |
| #9488 | near → almost | Ancient Greek | σχεδόν | near | → | almost | Open realization |
| #9492 | near → approximately | Ancient Greek | ἀμφί | near | → | approximately | Open realization |
| #9493 | camel ↔ giraffe | Ancient Greek | κάμηλος / καμηλοπάρδαλις | camel | → | giraffe | Open realization |
| #9495 | camel ↔ elephant | Ancient Greek Gothic |
ἐλέφας / ulbandus | elephant | → | camel | Open realization |
| #9512 | good → noble | Ancient Greek | εὐ- / εὐγενής | good | → | noble | Open realization |
| #9521 | present, gift → portion | Ancient Greek | δόσις | present, gift | → | portion, dose of medicine | Open realization |
| #9558 | short (size) → deficiency, lack | Ancient Greek | βραχύτης | shortness | → | deficiency, lack | Open realization |
| #9566 | to incline → grammatical mood | Ancient Greek | ἐγκλίνω / ἔγκλισις | to incline | → | grammatical mood | Open realization |
| #9574 | bile, gall → sadness, melancholy | Ancient Greek | χόλος / μελαγχολία | bile, gall | → | sadness, melancholy | Open realization |
| #9577 | full → to accomplish | Ancient Greek | πλήρης / πληρόω | full | → | to finish, complete to fulfill | Open realization |
| #9586 | to go up → to mount a horse | Ancient Greek | ἐπιβαίνω | to go up | → | to mount on a chariot or on horseback, be mounted | Open realization |
| #9588 | to choose ↔ to distinguish | Ancient Greek | διαλέγω | to choose | → | to differ, make distinction | Open realization |
| #9605 | voice → consonant | Ancient Greek | φωνή / σύμφωνον | sound, tone | → | consonant | Open realization |
| #9614 | alpha → beginning | Ancient Greek | ἄλφα | alpha | → | (figurative) beginning | Open realization |
| #9684 | to grasp, seize → epilepsy | Ancient Greek | ἐπιλαμβάνω / ἐπιληψία | to grasp, seize | → | epilepsy | Open realization |
| #9724 | spear → penis | Ancient Greek | σαύνιον | spear | → | membrum virile | Open realization |
| #9729 | to breathe → to die | Ancient Greek | πνέω / ἐκπνέω | to breathe | → | to die | Open realization |
| #9730 | to find → to invent | Ancient Greek | εὑρίσκω / ἐξευρίσκω | to find | → | to invent | Open realization |
| #9747 | three → clover | Ancient Greek | τρία / τρίφυλλον | three | → | clover | Open realization |
| #9788 | mat, bedding → whore | Ancient Greek | κασᾶς / κασαλβάς | horsecloth, saddle-cloth | → | whore | Open realization |
| #9791 | to soak, moisten → to fall (of rain, snow) | Ancient Greek | βρέχω | to wet, drench | → | (in 3rd singular as impersonal) it rains | Open realization |
| #9812 | to sleep → carotid | Ancient Greek | κάρος / καρωτίδες | heavy sleep, torpor; drowsiness | → | carotid | Open realization |
| #9831 | mother — female breast | Ancient Greek | μάμμη | mother | — | mother's breast | Open realization |
| #9852 | net (n.) → reticulum (zoology) | Ancient Greek | κεκρύφαλος | woman's hair-net; pouch or belly of a hunting-net | → | reticulum (zoology) | Open realization |
| #9875 | pigeon (Columba) → vervain | Ancient Greek | περιστερά / περιστέριον | pigeon (Columba) | → | vervain | Open realization |
| #9903 | near → to resemble, be alike | Ancient Greek | ἄγχι | (poetic) near | → | (poetic) like, resembling | Open realization |
| #9904 | tongue (body part) → plantain (Plantago) | Ancient Greek | γλῶσσα / ἀρνόγλωσσον | tongue (body part) | → | plantain (Plantago) | Open realization |
| #9908 | fire → fever | Ancient Greek | πῦρ / πυρετός | fire | → | fever | Open realization |
| #9916 | snake → Ophiuchus (Constellation) | Ancient Greek | ὄφις / ὀφιοῦχος | snake | → | Ophiuchus (Constellation) | Open realization |
| #9995 | accomplished, completed → excellent | Ancient Greek | τέλειος | having reached its end, finished, complete | → | of persons, accomplished, perfect in his kind | Open realization |
| #10002 | yard, courtyard → curtain | Ancient Greek | αὐλή / αὐλαία | courtyard | → | curtain, especially in the theatre | Open realization |
| #10034 | to forget → to forgive | Ancient Greek | ἀμνηστία | forgetfulness | → | amnesty | Open realization |
| #10037 | evening → Venus | Ancient Greek | ἕσπερος | evening | → | the evening star, Venus | Open realization |
| #10122 | people, nation → heathen, pagan | Ancient Greek | ἔθνος / ἐθνικός | tribe, kin, nation | → | heathen, pagan, gentile | Open realization |
| #10160 | world / people → lay, secular | Ancient Greek | κόσμος / κοσμικός | world, universe, mankind | → | (Koine, Byzantine) secular | Open realization |
| #10160 | world / people → lay, secular | Ancient Greek | λαός / λαϊκός | people | → | not consecrated or holy; (nominalized) layman | Open realization |
| #10161 | to illuminate, enlighten → to explain | Ancient Greek | φωτίζω | to illuminate, enlighten | → | to clarify or make something understandable; to give knowledge or understanding to | Open realization |
| #10240 | seven → week | Ancient Greek | ἑπτά / ἑβδομάς | seven | → | week | Open realization |
| #10263 | mountain → desert (n.) | Ancient Greek | ὄρος | mountain | → | (Egyptian) desert (n.) | Open realization |
| #10340 | quartz, rock crystal — glass (material) | Ancient Greek | ὕαλος | some kind of crystalline stone | — | glass (material) | Open realization |
| #10346 | deaf → disobedient | Ancient Greek | δυσηκοΐα | deafness, hardness to hearing | → | disobedience | Open realization |
| #10377 | equal, identical → equinox | Ancient Greek | ἴσος / ἰσημερία | equal, identical | → | equinox | Open realization |
| #10431 | that ↔ third-person singular | Ancient Greek | ὁ | (Epic) that | → | (Epic) third-person singular | Open realization |
| #10431 | that ↔ third-person singular | Ancient Greek Modern Greek |
οὗτος / ούτος | that | → | he | Open realization |
| #10431 | that ↔ third-person singular | Ancient Greek Apulia-Calabrian Greek |
ἐκεῖνος / cino | that | → | he, it | Open realization |
| #10435 | coal ↔ charcoal | Ancient Greek | ἄνθραξ | coal | — | charcoal | Open realization |
| #10518 | grass, herb → plant (biol.) | Ancient Greek | πόα | grass | → | (loosely) herbs, plants | Open realization |
| #10543 | mulberry → blackberry | Ancient Greek | μόρον | mulberry | — | blackberry | Open realization |
| #603 | road → sea | Russian Ancient Greek |
путь (put') / πόντος | way | — | sea | Open realization |
| #775 | to cut → to decide | Old English Ancient Greek |
sceran / κρίνω | cut off, shear | → | to take a decision | Open realization |
| #982 | to speak — to show, indicate | Latin Ancient Greek |
dico, -ere / δείκνυμι | to speak | ← | to show | Open realization |
| #4235 | son ↔ child | Tauro-Romaic (Mariupol Greek) Ancient Greek |
педъы / παιδίον | son | ← | child | Open realization |
| #6191 | to read ↔ to speak | Latin Ancient Greek |
lego, -ere / λέγω | to read | — | to speak | Open realization |
| #6276 | to teach — to think, consider | Cornish Ancient Greek |
dyski / δοκέω | to teach | — | to think, consider | Open realization |
| #8372 | cucumber ↔ melon (Cucumis melo) | Modern Hebrew Ancient Greek |
m'laf'fon (מְלָפְפוֹן) / μηλοπέπων | (Mishnaic Hebrew) Armenian cucumber, vegetable melon; (Modern Israeli Hebrew) cucumber | ← | (Koine) melon, Cucumis melo | Open realization |
| #9077 | fart, flatus → puffball | Latin Ancient Greek |
pēdō, pēdere / πέζις | to fart | → | paltry puffball | Open realization |
| #10278 | to keep silent — to melt, thaw | Latin Ancient Greek |
taceo, tacere / τάκω, τήκομαι | to keep silent | — | (Doric) to melt, thaw | Open realization |